Background/Aims Patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) require extensive and personalized care to improve outcomes. ChatGPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer), a large language model, holds the potential to provide professional yet patient-friendly support. We aimed to examine the accuracy and reproducibility of ChatGPT in answering questions regarding knowledge, management, and emotional support for cirrhosis and HCC.
Methods ChatGPT’s responses to 164 questions were independently graded by two transplant hepatologists and resolved by a third reviewer. The performance of ChatGPT was also assessed using two published questionnaires and 26 questions formulated from the quality measures of cirrhosis management. Finally, its emotional support capacity was tested.
Results We showed that ChatGPT regurgitated extensive knowledge of cirrhosis (79.1% correct) and HCC (74.0% correct), but only small proportions (47.3% in cirrhosis, 41.1% in HCC) were labeled as comprehensive. The performance was better in basic knowledge, lifestyle, and treatment than in the domains of diagnosis and preventive medicine. For the quality measures, the model answered 76.9% of questions correctly but failed to specify decision-making cut-offs and treatment durations. ChatGPT lacked knowledge of regional guidelines variations, such as HCC screening criteria. However, it provided practical and multifaceted advice to patients and caregivers regarding the next steps and adjusting to a new diagnosis.
Conclusions We analyzed the areas of robustness and limitations of ChatGPT’s responses on the management of cirrhosis and HCC and relevant emotional support. ChatGPT may have a role as an adjunct informational tool for patients and physicians to improve outcomes.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Appropriateness of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Diabetic Foot Ulcer Management Makoto Shiraishi, Haesu Lee, Koji Kanayama, Yuta Moriwaki, Mutsumi Okazaki The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds.2026; 25(2): 462. CrossRef
The rise of multidisciplinary clinics in hepatology: A practical, how-to-guide, and review of the literature Nicholas Lim, Deepika Devuni, Margarita German, Jennifer Guy, Atoosa Rabiee, Pratima Sharma, Alexandra Shingina, Hersh Shroff, Anjana Pillai Hepatology.2026; 83(5): 1287. CrossRef
Utilizing advanced language models to identify industrial symbiosis opportunities within the circular economy: capabilities and challenges Olcay Genc Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management.2026; 33(4): 3076. CrossRef
Artificial Intelligence Chatbots as Sources of Implant Dentistry Information for the Public: Validity and Reliability Assessment Tahani Mohammed Binaljadm, Ahmed Yaseen Alqutaibi, Esam Halboub, Muhammad Sohail Zafar, Samah Saker European Journal of Dentistry.2026; 20(02): 466. CrossRef
Responses of ChatGPT-4 on intraocular lenses: an evolving artificial intelligence assessment Fahri Onur Aydin, Serhat Ermis Clinical and Experimental Optometry.2026; 109(2): 329. CrossRef
Evaluating ChatGPT-4.0’s accuracy and potential in idiopathic scoliosis conservative treatment: a preliminary study on clarity, validity, and expert perceptions Francesco Negrini, Calogero Malfitano, Giorgio Ferriero, Giovanni Morone, Alberto Negrini, Fabio Zaina, Irene Ferrario, Carlotte Kiekens, Stefano Negrini, Jacopo Vitale European Spine Journal.2026; 35(2): 422. CrossRef
Assessment of the Utility of Artificial Intelligence-Based Chatbots in Patient Education: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Sameh Hany Emile, Nir Horesh, Zoe Garoufalia, Rachel Gefen, Marylise Boutros, Steven D. Wexner The American Surgeon™.2026; 92(1): 258. CrossRef
Can Large Artificial Intelligence‐Based Linguistic Models Help to Obtain Information About Burning Mouth Syndrome? Paula Benito López, Daniela Adamo, Vito Carlo Alberto Caponio, José González‐Serrano, Alan Roger dos Santos Silva, Miguel de Pedro Herráez, Rui Albuquerque, María Pía López Jornet, Vlaho Brailo, Arwa Farag, Márcio Diniz Freitas, Noburo Noma, Richeal Ni Ri Oral Diseases.2026; 32(4): 1149. CrossRef
Language proficiency assessment of autistic children using large language models Saige Qin, Min Liu, Tongquan Wei, Qiaoyun Liu Expert Systems with Applications.2026; 298: 129712. CrossRef
“Can We Trust Them?” An Expert Evaluation of Large Language Models to Provide Sleep and Jet Lag Recommendations for Athletes Jacopo Vitale, Alan McCall, Andrea Cina, Juan-Manuel Alonso, Amy Bender, Michelle Biggins, Jonathan Charest, Michiko Dohi, Aleksandra Filip-Stachnik, Hugh Fullagar, Micheal Grandner, Luke Gupta, Michele Lastella, Dean Miller, Mathieu Nedelec, Audrey Janse Sports Medicine.2026; 56(1): 257. CrossRef
Easing the burden: A pilot study evaluating AI-generated In-Basket message drafts to streamline perioperative endocrine surgical care Katherine R. Whitehouse, Ryan T. Heslin, Alexis Desir, Rajam Raghunathan, Ana K. Islam, Sarah Lallky, Priscilla Philip, Nicole Reedy, Ankeeta Mehta, Megan Parmer, Marlen V. Piersall, Sarah C. Oltmann, Alan P.B. Dackiw, Naim M. Maalouf, Vivek R. Sant Surgery.2026; 189: 109700. CrossRef
Comparing traditional and AI-enhanced strategies for developing patient decision aids: a multiple case study Anik Giguere, Delphine Auclair-Rochon, Maéva Robin, Lidiya Augustine, Julie Ayre, Kirsten McCaffery BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine.2026; 31(4): 232. CrossRef
Exploration of the assessment of clinical decision-making capabilities in Clinical Oncology based on generative large language models Li Zhao, Chunyan Yang, Chunhui Chen, Tingting Wang, Nana Xiang, Lei Peng, Shaohua Zhang European Journal of Surgical Oncology.2026; 52(1): 111175. CrossRef
Artificial intelligence, real questions: ChatGPT and cochlear implants Antiga Muradova European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology.2026; 283(2): 1169. CrossRef
Comparing ChatGPT with healthcare provider responses to home parenteral nutrition questions Regina Barrera, Heather Stanner, Nancy Stoner, Kristy Poindexter, Anushka Sharma, Marion F. Winkler, Hassan S. Dashti Nutrition in Clinical Practice.2026; 41(2): 574. CrossRef
Performance of AI chatbots in responding to geriatric patient questions on denture issues: A mixed method study of accuracy and empathy Indumathi Sivakumar, Sivakumar Arunachalam, Praveen Gadde, Jitendra Sharan The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.2026; 135(5): e170. CrossRef
How large language model responds to common depression questions: A comparative analysis of ChatGPT-4.0, DeepSeek, Google Gemini and Perplexity Qian You, Yuqin Luo, Zengli Chen, Xiaozhen Song, Feng Wang, Shouqin Wen, Qin Ding, Juan Chen Nurse Education in Practice.2026; 90: 104668. CrossRef
Evaluation of the accuracy and readability of large language model responses on menopause and hormone therapy Jana Karam, Chrisandra Shufelt, Nancy Safwan, Ekta Kapoor, Monica M. Christmas, Stephanie S. Faubion Menopause.2026; 33(5): 515. CrossRef
Comparative Performance Evaluation of Large Language Models and Human Teachers in Answering Optometry Questions from Medical Undergraduates Zijing Huang, Tian Lin, Huini Lin, Yuanjin Zheng, Man Pan Chin, Hongxi Wang, Peigeng Xu, Haoyu Chen Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Patient Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Kidney Transplant Information: Comparing ChatGPT With the National Kidney Foundation Hwarang Stephen Han, Jihye Lee Kidney Medicine.2026; 8(3): 101247. CrossRef
The evolving landscape of artificial intelligence in patient education: A bibliometric knowledge mapping study Jingyu Zhou, Wei Zhang, Shichao Liu DIGITAL HEALTH.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Generative AI for patient education in cancer care: A scoping review of evaluation practices and emerging trends Aidan Leong, Keita Ormsby Technical Innovations & Patient Support in Radiation Oncology.2026; 37: 100373. CrossRef
Accuracy, Readability, Understandability, and Actionability of ChatGPT Responses to Patient Questions on Systemic Isotretinoin Treatment Ruveyda Küçük, Cemre Berin Güngör, İlteriş Oğuz Topal, Ramazan Bahadır Küçük, Ayşe Serap Karadağ Indian Dermatology Online Journal.2026; 17(1): 27. CrossRef
Generative AI and Extension Program Planning and Evaluation: Do General Large Language Models Answer Domain-specific Questions Accurately? Emmanuel Anobir Mensah, Kirk A. Swortzel Journal of Agricultural Education.2026; 67(1): 4. CrossRef
Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models in Hemodialysis Vascular Access: ChatGPT-5, Gemini-2.5, and DeepSeek-V3 Muhammet Hüseyin Erkan, Ömer Faruk Rahman, Abdullah Güner, Fevzi Ayyıldız, Emin Barbarus The European Research Journal.2026; : 730. CrossRef
Can artificial intelligence debunk health misinformation more effectively than humans? A three‐dimensional persuasion analysis Xinyu Ji, Xing Zhang Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology.2026; 77(4): 563. CrossRef
Patient safety and quality implications of large language model use in healthcare: a risk-stratified assessment of artificial intelligence-assisted medical consultations Pouyan Esmaeilzadeh International Journal for Quality in Health Care.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
ChatGPT-4o assists emergency physicians in enhancing diagnostic accuracy for fever of unknown origin: retrospective analysis Hui Long, Guoqing Huang, Xinbo Yin, Xiaojie Zheng, Sijia Cao, Nan Wang, Xiangmin Li, Xiaokai Wang BMC Emergency Medicine.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Attitudes toward large language model-based Artificial Intelligence systems as an information source for shared decision-making in radiation oncology Rebecca Moser, Lena M Buchecker, Jana Nano, Nina A Mayr, Sophie T Behzadi, Sophia Kiesl, Sophie Maier, Luisa Allwohn, Jacqueline Lammert, Lisa C Adams, Max Tschochohei, Stephanie E Combs, Kai J Borm The Oncologist.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the clinical utility of large language models for hepatocellular carcinoma treatment recommendations: A nationwide retrospective registry study Keungmo Yang, Jaejun Lee, Jeong Won Jang, Pil Soo Sung, Ji Won Han, Amit Singal PLOS Medicine.2026; 23(1): e1004855. CrossRef
Accelerating dataset generation for machine learning using large language models: a pharmaceutical additive manufacturing case Paola Carou-Senra, Lucía Rodríguez-Pombo, Carmen Alvarez-Lorenzo, Alvaro Goyanes International Journal of Pharmaceutics.2026; 691: 126587. CrossRef
ChatGPT in liver transplantation: Current applications, limitations, and future directions Eleni Avramidou, Nikolaos Kougianos, George Chiotis-Miehe, Stella Vasileiadou, Georgios Katsanos, Georgios Tsoulfas World Journal of Transplantation.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Decoupled quality and readability in skin cancer education from large language models Yanping Zhang, Lei Wang, Weiqiang Zhang, Weifeng Lan Frontiers in Public Health.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
A Survey on Medical Competence Evaluation Benchmarks for Large Language Models Qiting Wang, Huiru Zou, Haobin Zhang, Yongshun Huang, Junzhang Tian, Weibin Cheng Health Care Science.2026; 5(1): 4. CrossRef
Exploring evaluation measures of large language models for family caregiver use: A scoping review Soojeong Han, Hannah Cho, Yong K Choi, Gregory L Alexander DIGITAL HEALTH.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
From Artificial Intelligence to Real-Life Practice: Can ChatGPT be a Guide About Pediatric Dysphagia? Esra Ülgen Kıratlıoğlu, Emre Adıgüzel International Journal of Child Health and Nutrition.2026; 15(1): 37. CrossRef
Physician Perspectives on ChatGPT-4o as a Patient Resource for Abdominal Cancer Surgeries: Cross-Sectional Survey Christina V Lindsay, Devika A Shenoy, Allison N Martin, Christie L Clipper, Kevin N Shah, Michael E Lidsky, Daniel P Nussbaum, Ralph Snyderman JMIR Perioperative Medicine.2026; 9: e81374. CrossRef
Comparing large language models and human experts in interpreting MRI reports for personalized patient education Kai Du, Ao Li, Qi -Heng Zuo, Chen -Yu Zhang, Ren Guo, Ping Chen, Wei -Shuai Du, Yong -Li Zuo, Shu-Ming Li International Journal of Medical Informatics.2026; 214: 106409. CrossRef
Evaluation of Information Generated by ChatGPT on Preventing Peripheral Venous Catheter‐Related Infections Seda Pehlivan, Derya Akça Doğan, Öznur Erbay Dallı Nursing Open.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating Generative Artificial Intelligence Models’ Responses to Questions About Scaphoid Fracture and Scaphoid Nonunion Armaan Dhanoa, Ann-Sophie Lafreniere, Carl M. Harper, Grace Y. Kim, Laura Saenz, Jonathan Persitz, Kevin J. Zuo Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online.2026; 8(3): 100978. CrossRef
Safety and user perception of general-purpose large language models in pediatric healthcare: Evaluations of ChatGPT by doctors and parents Jing Tan, Lin Wang, Guanghai Wang, Yonghong Yang, Feiyong Jia, Xia Chi, Xiaoli Xie, Tingyu Li, Binrang Yang, Huifeng Zhang, Min Gong, Yuxin Wu, Xiuyu Shi, Li Chen DIGITAL HEALTH.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
ChatGPT in precision medicine Chengliang Yin, Xiaochun Sun, Anlin Dai, Xin-yao Ye, Yi Lu, Wanling Wang, Yuanyuan Chen, Hong Jiang, Juan Yu, Siomui Chong, Mingming Jiang, Jiayu Xu, Bing Yang, Rajeswari Chappa, Santosh Chokkakula, Kunlun He APL Bioengineering.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating ChatGPT-4 as a digital patient education tool in anesthesia: A multi-rater quality assessment Yasemin Akçaalan, Ezgi Erkilic, Handan Gulec, Tulin Gumus, Orhan Kanbak, Levent Ozturk DIGITAL HEALTH.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Precision and Personalization: How Large Language Models Redefining Diagnostic Accuracy in Personalized Medicine — A Systematic Literature Review A. K. N. L. Aththanagoda, K. A. S. H. Kulathilake, N. A. Abdullah IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics.2026; 30(4): 3102. CrossRef
A Review on Artificial Intelligence as a Solution to Burnout in Interventional Radiology Henry Zhang, Aria Torkpour, Boroumand Zeidaabadi, Nader Ashraf, Anousha Yazdabadi, Shams I. Iqbal, Hamed Asadi, Roberto Luigi Cazzato, Robert Morgan, Behnam Shaygi CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Leveraging ChatGPT to assist junior physicians in standardizing ultrasound report writing: A promising tool Li Zhu, Huohu Zhong, Jing Bai, Xiaoying Wang, Peifeng Huang, Zhenhong Xu DIGITAL HEALTH.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Large language models’ capabilities in responding to oto-rhino-laryngology clinical vignettes: testing ChatGPT, Gemini, and Grok Tejaswi Mishra, M Mohan Raj, Pradosh Kumar Sarangi, Swaha Panda, K. S. B. S. Krishna Sasanka Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery.2026; 78(5): 3042. CrossRef
Generative artificial intelligence in education: a comprehensive analysis based on bibliometrics Xiaojie Ma, Wenlong Zhu Data Science and Management.2026; : 100181. CrossRef
Responsible use of large language models in gastroenterology and hepatology Sahil Khanna Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Fine-tuned lightweight language models for structured extraction of liver cancer imaging free-text report: a comparative analysis with existing large language models Yang-Di Luo, Yong Sun, Shi-Le Tang, Lu-Jun Shen, Xuxiazi Zou, Hong-Liang Zou, Hua-Lin Shen, Tong-Tong Yang, Jia-Yun Wu, Rong-Yu Lu, Chao-Feng Li, Jin-Hua Huang, Jing Cai, Yi-Quan Jiang, Ge Ren BMC Medical Imaging.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Is ChatGPT's Knowledge on Rhinology Accurate? Can It Be Utilized in Medical Education and Patient Information? Aykut Özdoğan, Burçay Tellioğlu, Oğuzhan Katar, Serdar Özer European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy.2026; 9(1): 21. CrossRef
A framework for generative AI-driven extraction of clinical user needs in pediatric device development Abdelrahman Abdou, Niraj Mistry, Douglas M. Campbell, Sridhar Krishnan Frontiers in Digital Health.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Artificial intelligence in gastroenterology clinical practice: Scoping review of large language model applications Yigit Yazarkan, Gamze Sonmez, Cem Simsek International Journal of Medical Informatics.2026; 214: 106413. CrossRef
New horizons in artificial intelligence-assisted pain management: Evaluation of Gemini performance in the older adults Halil Ibrahim Tuna Geriatric Nursing.2026; 70: 104045. CrossRef
Prevention of frailty in the elderly: an expert-based evaluation of measures proposed by artificial intelligence Sébastien Couarraze, Pierre Roda, Jiao Jiao, Martine Duclos, Nike Lu, David Thivel, Hijrah Nasir, Marek Zak, Camille Joannès, Frédéric Dutheil Geriatric Nursing.2026; 70: 104023. CrossRef
Assessment of Large Language Models for Tracheostomy Care in Pediatrics: ChatGPT vs Claude Burak Celik, Ozgenur Kocak, Ali Ozturk Journal of Pediatric Health Care.2026; 40(4): 488. CrossRef
Compare the features of several mainstream AI software programmes: explore their accuracy and repeatability in solving queries related to pancreatic cysts Xiaoyi Zheng, Yongkang Lai, Jinhui Yi, Zhaoshen Li, Jiulong Zhao, Lianghao Hu BMC Gastroenterology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Large Language Models for Diagnosis and Prognosis of Chronic Liver Diseases: A Systematic Review Basile Njei, Yazan A. Al‐Ajlouni, Abisola Ajayi, Farah Shahin, Omar Al Ta'ani, Sarpong Boateng, Gyanprakash Ketwaroo, Petr Protiva Health Science Reports.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Performance of Large Language Models in Answering Osteoporosis-Related Frequently Asked Questions: A Systematic Comparative Evaluation Based on International Associations Xuhui Wu, Jing Li, Shuying Liu, Yue Li, Qinyi Wang, Chuo Luo, Linke Shi, Yanfen Zheng, Lingqiong Meng, Min Fan, Zhifeng Sheng, Na Ouyang Calcified Tissue International.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Artificial Intelligence Chatbots for Dysphagia Patient Education: A Multi‐Center International Expert Evaluation Luisa Bertin, Afrin K. Rahman, John Clarke, Amir Mari, Frank Zerbib, C. Prakash Gyawali, Silvia Carrión, Jérôme R. Lechien, Sabine Roman, Elisa Marabotto, Ram Dickman, Vincenzo Savarino, Edoardo Vincenzo Savarino Neurogastroenterology & Motility.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
AI-driven Medical Care: Evaluation of Large Language Models in Generating Personalized Stroke Education Materials Surim Yoon, Woo-Keun Seo, Kyungseo Kim, Seongvin Ju, Hyun Kyung Kim, Hyung Jun Kim, Jong-Won Chung, Oh Young Bang, Gyeong-Moon Kim, Eun Young Lee, Youngrak Choi, Soyoung Yoo Healthcare Informatics Research.2026; 32(2): 179. CrossRef
Performance comparison of large language models for medication counseling in people living with HIV Can Huang, Yanfang Sun, Meng Chen, Lin Zhang, Wei Liu Frontiers in Public Health.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessing the accuracy and consistency of responses from Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer in human papillomavirus infection and protection Oguz Arslan, Burak Giray Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Characterizing Parental Use of a HIPAA-Compliant Large Language Model Chatbot in Rare Pediatric Diseases: Insights from Think-Aloud Sessions Anna M. Kerr, Christine Bereitschaft, Stephanie Milam, James Rudloff, Melanie Bryan, Sally Cohen-Cutler, Min Zhao, Aditi Gupta, Albert M. Lai, Bryan A. Sisk Applied Clinical Informatics.2026; 17(03): 459. CrossRef
Clinical accuracy and applications of large language models in pediatric orthopedics: a systematic review Ibraheem Qureshi, Nithya Thomas, Matthew Heffelfinger, Dennis Murphy Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Performance of large language models as an information resource on functional hypothalamic amenorrhea for patients and healthcare professionals Nancy Safwan, Jana Karam, Sarah L. Berga, Maria D. Hurtado Andrade, Kristin Cole, Stacey J. Winham, Stephanie S. Faubion, Chrisandra L. Shufelt Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Scoping review of AI–chatbots to support family caregivers Virginia Gallagher, Christina Sheehan, Abeera Ahmad, Shahina Mohd Azam Ansari, Anna Arp, Sophie Bell, Donald Brown, Allison Cruise, Zach Greth, Sarah Rodock Greer, Simona Hagos, Ashleigh Patterson, Shannon Reilly, Maria Agustina Rossetti, Ryan Thompson Wh The Gerontologist.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Generative Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models in Clinical Oncology Yunfang Yu, Zhenhui Zhao, Zehua Wang, Ruichong Lin, Yujie Tan, Yongjian Chen, Ting Li, Daniel Baptista‐Hon, Xiaoxi Zhang, Chuan Wu, Man Tong, Lijun Zheng, Junyan Wu, Olivia Monteiro, Kang Zhang MedComm.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Large Language Model: Future of Healthcare Research With Challenges Md Belal Bin Heyat, Attiq Ur Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad Zeeshan, Mohd Ammar Bin Hayat, Faijan Akhtar, Sadaf, M. A. Ansari, Lu Wang, Dakun Lai, V. B. Surya Prasath, Tapan Kumar Gandhi, Mohamad Sawan WIREs Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Large language model chatbots as sources of pediatric anesthesia health advice: An evaluation of reliability and readability Xue Zhang, Yuchen Dai, Xin Zhao, Lin Wu, Boming Shao, Xisheng Shan, Fuhai Ji, Runzhi Deng, Baojian Zhao DIGITAL HEALTH.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Can ChatGPT Be Trusted for Urologic Patient Education? A Comparative Study of Stress Urinary Incontinence-Related Information From Versions 3.5 and 4 Chuan Lin, Myung Ki Kim, Sung Chul Kam, Zhao Luo, Yu Seob Shin International Urogynecology Journal.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinician-perceived clinical accuracy and guideline alignment of ChatGPT responses to patient questions on HPV and CIN: a two-year comparative evaluation L.A. de Ridder, P.L.M. Zusterzeel, A.J. Krüse International Journal of Medical Informatics.2026; 220: 106636. CrossRef
Performance of GPT-4o and Claude in Medical Ethics Scenarios: Comparative Study Karishma R Desai, Anna L Gorsky, Nicole A Zelenski JMIR Medical Education.2026; 12: e70199. CrossRef
ChatGPT and Large Language Models in Contemporary Nursing Izabella Uchmanowicz, Heba M. Aldossary, Christopher S. Lee, Mariachiara Figura, Maria Jędrzejczyk, Maddalena De Maria, Gianluca Pucciarelli, Ewa Molka, Nicola Straiton, Aleksandra Kołtuniuk Journal of Clinical Nursing.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the efficacy of artificial intelligence in audiology: a head-to-head comparison of ChatGPT and Gemini on hearing aid management Isa Tuncay Batuk, Irem Karakuluk-Celebi International Journal of Medical Informatics.2026; 220: 106633. CrossRef
Assessment of the efficacy of ChatGPT responses to bacterial species-specific questions in microbiology
Withanage Dona Manushi Dinasha, Nissanka Mudiyanselage Tanuri Ayanga Nissanka, Chamudhi Prabashi Wickramasinghe, Warnakulasuriya Palakuttige Pasindu Damsara Fernando, Vindya Perera, Hiripitiyage Gayan Danushka Gunatilake
Access Microbiology
.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
ChatGPT and Patients With Heart Failure Fotis Dimitriadis, Stelina Alkagiet, Lamprini Tsigkriki, Panagiota Kleitsioti, George Sidiropoulos, Dimitris Efstratiou, Taisa Askalidi, Adam Tsaousidis, Michail Siarkos, Pinelopi Giannakopoulou, Angeliki-Despoina Mavrogianni, John Zarifis, George Koulaou Angiology.2025; 76(8): 796. CrossRef
Examining the role of ChatGPT in promoting health behaviors and lifestyle changes among cancer patients Fahad Alanezi Nutrition and Health.2025; 31(2): 739. CrossRef
Comparing ChatGPT's and Surgeon's Responses to Thyroid-related Questions From Patients Siyin Guo, Ruicen Li, Genpeng Li, Wenjie Chen, Jing Huang, Linye He, Yu Ma, Liying Wang, Hongping Zheng, Chunxiang Tian, Yatong Zhao, Xinmin Pan, Hongxing Wan, Dasheng Liu, Zhihui Li, Jianyong Lei The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.2025; 110(3): e841. CrossRef
Evaluation of four chatbots in autoimmune liver disease: A comparative analysis Jimmy Daza, Lucas Soares Bezerra, Laura Santamaría, Roberto Rueda-Esteban, Heike Bantel, Marcos Girala, Matthias Ebert, Florian Van Bömmel, Andreas Geier, Andres Gomez Aldana, Kevin Yau, Mario Alvares-da-Silva, Markus Peck-Radosavljevic, Ezequiel Ridruejo Annals of Hepatology.2025; 30(1): 101537. CrossRef
Assessing the Performance of ChatGPT’s Responses to Questions Related to Atopic Dermatitis Yan Yu, Qian Zhao, Yiming Zhang, JinRu Lin, Huiping Wang Dermatitis®.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the Accuracy, Comprehensiveness, and Validity of ChatGPT Compared to Evidence-Based Sources Regarding Common Surgical Conditions: Surgeons’ Perspectives Hazem Nasef, Heli Patel, Quratulain Amin, Samuel Baum, Asanthi Ratnasekera, Darwin Ang, William S Havron, Don Nakayama, Adel Elkbuli The American Surgeon™.2025; 91(3): 325. CrossRef
Assessment of the reliability and usability of ChatGPT in response to spinal cord injury questions Fatma Özcan, Merve Örücü Atar, Özlem Köroğlu, Bilge Yılmaz The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine.2025; 48(5): 852. CrossRef
Decoding the NCCN Guidelines With AI: A Comparative Evaluation of ChatGPT-4.0 and Llama 2 in the Management of Thyroid Carcinoma Shivam Pandya, Tamir E. Bresler, Tyler Wilson, Zin Htway, Manabu Fujita The American Surgeon™.2025; 91(1): 94. CrossRef
Patient education resources for oral mucositis: a google search and ChatGPT analysis Nathaniel Hunter, David Allen, Daniel Xiao, Madisyn Cox, Kunal Jain European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology.2025; 282(3): 1609. CrossRef
Unveiling the risks of ChatGPT in diagnostic surgical pathology Vincenzo Guastafierro, Devin N. Corbitt, Alessandra Bressan, Bethania Fernandes, Ömer Mintemur, Francesca Magnoli, Susanna Ronchi, Stefano La Rosa, Silvia Uccella, Salvatore Lorenzo Renne Virchows Archiv.2025; 486(4): 663. CrossRef
Evaluating the accuracy, time and cost of GPT-4 and GPT-4o in liver disease diagnoses using cases from “What is Your Diagnosis” Yusheng Guo, Tianxiang Li, Jiao Xie, Miao Luo, Chuansheng Zheng Journal of Hepatology.2025; 82(1): e15. CrossRef
Assessing the quality of ChatGPT's responses to questions related to radiofrequency ablation for varicose veins Muhammad Anees, Fareed Ahmed Shaikh, Hafsah Shaikh, Nadeem Ahmed Siddiqui, Zia Ur Rehman Journal of Vascular Surgery: Venous and Lymphatic Disorders.2025; 13(1): 101985. CrossRef
A comparative analysis of generative artificial intelligence responses from leading chatbots to questions about endometriosis Natalie D. Cohen, Milan Ho, Donald McIntire, Katherine Smith, Kimberly A. Kho AJOG Global Reports.2025; 5(1): 100405. CrossRef
Assessment of Hypospadias Patient Education Using Large Language Models Rüya Naz, Hasan Deliağa, Mete Kaya Journal of Pediatric Surgical Nursing.2025; 14(1): 25. CrossRef
Enhanced PROcedural Information READability for Patient-Centered Care in Interventional Radiology With Large Language Models (PRO-READ IR) Tarig Elhakim, Allison R. Brea, Wilton Fidelis, Sriram S. Paravastu, Mira Malavia, Mustafa Omer, Ana Mort, Shakthi Kumaran Ramasamy, Satvik Tripathi, Michael Dezube, Sara Smolinski-Zhao, Dania Daye Journal of the American College of Radiology.2025; 22(1): 84. CrossRef
Exploring the Efficacy of Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Analysis of CHAT‐GPT's Accuracy and Completeness in Addressing Urinary Incontinence Queries Jordana Barbosa‐Silva, Patricia Driusso, Elizabeth A. Ferreira, Raphael M. de Abreu Neurourology and Urodynamics.2025; 44(1): 153. CrossRef
KI-gestützte Entscheidungsfindung in der Geburtshilfe – eine
Machbarkeitsstudie über die medizinische Genauigkeit und Zuverlässigkeit von
ChatGPT Simon Bader, Michael O. Schneider, Iason Psilopatis, Daniel Anetsberger, Julius Emons, Sven Kehl Zeitschrift für Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie.2025; 229(01): 15. CrossRef
Evaluating for Evidence of Sociodemographic Bias in Conversational AI for Mental Health Support Yee Hui Yeo, Yuxin Peng, Muskaan Mehra, Jamil Samaan, Joshua Hakimian, Allistair Clark, Karisma Suchak, Zoe Krut, Taiga Andersson, Susan Persky, Omer Liran, Brennan Spiegel Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking.2025; 28(1): 44. CrossRef
Trials and Tribulations: Responses of ChatGPT to Patient Questions About Kidney Transplantation Jingzhi Xu, Michal Mankowski, Karen B. Vanterpool, Alexandra T. Strauss, Bonnie E. Lonze, Babak J. Orandi, Darren Stewart, Sunjae Bae, Nicole Ali, Jeffrey Stern, Aprajita Mattoo, Ryan Robalino, Irfana Soomro, Elaina Weldon, Eric K. Oermann, Yin Aphinyanap Transplantation.2025; 109(3): 399. CrossRef
The Role of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data for Gastrointestinal Disease Nicholas Mathew Holt, Michael Francis Byrne Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America.2025; 35(2): 291. CrossRef
Utility of Generative Artificial Intelligence for Patient Care Counseling for Mandibular Fractures Ariana L. Shaari, Disha P. Patil, Saad Mohammed, Parsa P. Salehi Journal of Craniofacial Surgery.2025; 36(5): 1459. CrossRef
Exploring the potential of large language models in identifying metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease: A comparative study of non‐invasive tests and artificial intelligence‐generated responses Wanying Wu, Yuhu Guo, Qi Li, Congzhuo Jia Liver International.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
ChatGPT for parents' education about early childhood caries: A friend or foe? Rawan Elkarmi, Suha Abu‐Ghazaleh, Hawazen Sonbol, Ola Haha, Alaa AL‐Haddad, Yazan Hassona International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry.2025; 35(4): 717. CrossRef
Performance of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots on Ultrasound Examinations: Cross-Sectional Comparative Analysis Yong Zhang, Xiao Lu, Yan Luo, Ying Zhu, Wenwu Ling JMIR Medical Informatics.2025; 13: e63924. CrossRef
A comparison of drug information question responses by a drug information center and by ChatGPT Samantha Triplett, Genevieve Lynn Ness-Engle, Erin M Behnen American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy.2025; 82(8): 448. CrossRef
Evaluating the quality and readability of ChatGPT-generated patient-facing medical information in rhinology Alexander Z. Fazilat, Camille Brenac, Danae Kawamoto-Duran, Charlotte E. Berry, Jennifer Alyono, Michael T. Chang, David T. Liu, Zara M. Patel, Stéphane Tringali, Derrick C. Wan, Maxime Fieux European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology.2025; 282(4): 1911. CrossRef
ChatGPT and frequently asked patient questions for upper eyelid blepharoplasty surgery Arjun Watane, Brittany M. Perzia, Madison E. Weiss, Andrea A. Tooley, Emily Li, Larissa A. Habib, Phillip A. Tenzel, Michelle M. Maeng Orbit.2025; 44(3): 295. CrossRef
Assessing the performance of chat generative pretrained transformer (ChatGPT) in answering chronic kidney disease‐related questions Başak Can, Esra Deniz Kahvecioğlu, Fatih Palıt, Egemen Cebeci, Mehmet Küçük, Zeynep Karaali Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis.2025; 29(5): 760. CrossRef
Exploring the performance of large language models on hepatitis B infection-related questions: A comparative study Yu Li, Chen-Kai Huang, Yi Hu, Xiao-Dong Zhou, Cong He, Jia-Wei Zhong World Journal of Gastroenterology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
GAI identity threat: When and why do individuals feel threatened? Jing Zhou, Yaobin Lu, Qian Chen Information & Management.2025; 62(2): 104093. CrossRef
Can artificial intelligence improve patient educational material readability? A systematic review and narrative synthesis Mohamed Nasra, Rimsha Jaffri, Davor Pavlin‐Premrl, Hong Kuan Kok, Ali Khabaza, Christen Barras, Lee‐Anne Slater, Anousha Yazdabadi, Justin Moore, Jeremy Russell, Paul Smith, Ronil V. Chandra, Mark Brooks, Ashu Jhamb, Winston Chong, Julian Maingard, Hamed Internal Medicine Journal.2025; 55(1): 20. CrossRef
Large Language Model Evaluation Criteria Framework in Healthcare: Fuzzy MCDM Approach Hamzeh Mohammad Alabool SN Computer Science.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Can Artificial Intelligence Create an Accurate Colonoscopy Bowel Preparation Prompt? Marni H. Wilkoff, Nicholas R. Piniella, Rashmi Advani Gastro Hep Advances.2025; 4(2): 100566. CrossRef
Large language models in cancer: potentials, risks, and safeguards Md Muntasir Zitu, Tuan Dung Le, Thanh Duong, Shohreh Haddadan, Melany Garcia, Rossybelle Amorrortu, Yayi Zhao, Dana E Rollison, Thanh Thieu BJR|Artificial Intelligence.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Adaptive Treatment of Metastatic Prostate Cancer Using Generative Artificial Intelligence Youcef Derbal Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Patient- and clinician-based evaluation of large language models for patient education in prostate cancer radiotherapy Christian Trapp, Nina Schmidt-Hegemann, Michael Keilholz, Sarah Frederike Brose, Sebastian N. Marschner, Stephan Schönecker, Sebastian H. Maier, Diana-Coralia Dehelean, Maya Rottler, Dinah Konnerth, Claus Belka, Stefanie Corradini, Paul Rogowski Strahlentherapie und Onkologie.2025; 201(3): 333. CrossRef
Assessing the Efficacy of ChatGPT Prompting Strategies in Enhancing Thyroid Cancer Patient Education: A Prospective Study Qi Xu, Jing Wang, Xiaohui Chen, Jiale Wang, Hanzhi Li, Zheng Wang, Weihan Li, Jinliang Gao, Chen Chen, Yuwan Gao Journal of Medical Systems.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparing the performance of ChatGPT and ERNIE Bot in answering questions regarding liver cancer interventional radiology in Chinese and English contexts: A comparative study Xue-ting Yuan, Chen-ye Shao, Zhen-zhen Zhang, Duo Qian DIGITAL HEALTH.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessing the Current Limitations of Large Language Models in Advancing Health Care Education JaeYong Kim, Bathri Narayan Vajravelu JMIR Formative Research.2025; 9: e51319. CrossRef
ChatGPT and oral cancer: a study on informational reliability Mesude Çi̇ti̇r BMC Oral Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the Reliability of ChatGPT for Health-Related Questions: A Systematic Review Mohammad Beheshti, Imad Eddine Toubal, Khuder Alaboud, Mohammed Almalaysha, Olabode B. Ogundele, Hamza Turabieh, Nader Abdalnabi, Suzanne A. Boren, Grant J. Scott, Butros M. Dahu Informatics.2025; 12(1): 9. CrossRef
Emerging applications of NLP and large language models in gastroenterology and hepatology: a systematic review Mahmud Omar, Salih Nassar, Kassem SharIf, Benjamin S. Glicksberg, Girish N. Nadkarni, Eyal Klang Frontiers in Medicine.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparing answers of ChatGPT and Google Gemini to common questions on benign anal conditions C. M. Maron, S. H. Emile, N. Horesh, M. R. Freund, G. Pellino, S. D. Wexner Techniques in Coloproctology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A Comparison of Prostate Cancer Screening Information Quality on Standard and Advanced Versions of ChatGPT, Google Gemini, and Microsoft Copilot: A Cross-Sectional Study Otis L. Owens, Michael Leonard American Journal of Health Promotion.2025; 39(5): 766. CrossRef
Evaluating the Evolution of ChatGPT as an Information Resource in Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Benjamin Nieves-Lopez, Alexandra R. Bechtle, Jennifer Traverse, Christopher Klifto, Bradley S. Schoch, Keith T. Aziz Orthopedics.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Benefits, limits, and risks of ChatGPT in medicine Jonathan A. Tangsrivimol, Erfan Darzidehkalani, Hafeez Ul Hassan Virk, Zhen Wang, Jan Egger, Michelle Wang, Sean Hacking, Benjamin S. Glicksberg, Markus Strauss, Chayakrit Krittanawong Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Performance assessment of ChatGPT 4, ChatGPT 3.5, Gemini Advanced Pro 1.5 and Bard 2.0 to problem solving in pathology in French language Georges Tarris, Laurent Martin DIGITAL HEALTH.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Can ChatGPT-4o Really Pass Medical Science Exams? A Pragmatic Analysis Using Novel Questions Philip M. Newton, Christopher J. Summers, Uzman Zaheer, Maira Xiromeriti, Jemima R. Stokes, Jaskaran Singh Bhangu, Elis G. Roome, Alanna Roberts-Phillips, Darius Mazaheri-Asadi, Cameron D. Jones, Stuart Hughes, Dominic Gilbert, Ewan Jones, Keioni Essex, E Medical Science Educator.2025; 35(2): 721. CrossRef
Large Language Models for Chatbot Health Advice Studies Bright Huo, Amy Boyle, Nana Marfo, Wimonchat Tangamornsuksan, Jeremy P. Steen, Tyler McKechnie, Yung Lee, Julio Mayol, Stavros A. Antoniou, Arun James Thirunavukarasu, Stephanie Sanger, Karim Ramji, Gordon Guyatt JAMA Network Open.2025; 8(2): e2457879. CrossRef
Investigating the Accuracy and Consistency of ChatGPT in the Management of Achilles Tendon Ruptures Christopha J Knee, Ryan J Campbell, Brahman S Sivakumar, Andrew Wines, Michael J Symes Cureus.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating Generative AI in Mental Health: Systematic Review of Capabilities and Limitations Liying Wang, Tanmay Bhanushali, Zhuoran Huang, Jingyi Yang, Sukriti Badami, Lisa Hightow-Weidman JMIR Mental Health.2025; 12: e70014. CrossRef
Evolutionary game analysis of stakeholder privacy management in the AIGC model Yali Lv, Jian Yang, Xiaoning Sun, Huafei Wu Operations Research Perspectives.2025; 14: 100327. CrossRef
Evaluation of the Performance of Three Large Language Models in Clinical Decision Support: A Comparative Study Based on Actual Cases Xueqi Wang, Haiyan Ye, Sumian Zhang, Mei Yang, Xuebin Wang Journal of Medical Systems.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The reliability of freely accessible, baseline, general-purpose large language model generated patient information for frequently asked questions on liver disease: a preliminary cross-sectional study Madunil A. Niriella, Pathum Premaratna, Mananjala Senanayake, Senerath Kodisinghe, Uditha Dassanayake, Anuradha Dassanayake, Dileepa S. Ediriweera, H. Janaka de Silva Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2025; 19(4): 437. CrossRef
ChatGPT in Oncology Diagnosis and Treatment: Applications, Legal and Ethical Challenges Zihan Zhou, Peng Qin, Xi Cheng, Maoxuan Shao, Zhaozheng Ren, Yiting Zhao, Qiunuo Li, Lingxiang Liu Current Oncology Reports.2025; 27(4): 336. CrossRef
Artificial intelligence in hepatology: a comparative analysis of ChatGPT-4, Bing, and Bard at answering clinical questions Sama Anvari, Yung Lee, David Shiqiang Jin, Sarah Malone, Matthew Collins Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology.2025; 8(2): 58. CrossRef
Revolutionizing MASLD: How Artificial Intelligence Is Shaping the Future of Liver Care Nicola Pugliese, Arianna Bertazzoni, Cesare Hassan, Jörn M. Schattenberg, Alessio Aghemo Cancers.2025; 17(5): 722. CrossRef
The double-edged sword of generative AI: surpassing an expert or a deceptive “false friend”? Franziska C.S. Altorfer, Michael J. Kelly, Fedan Avrumova, Varun Rohatgi, Jiaqi Zhu, Christopher M. Bono, Darren R. Lebl The Spine Journal.2025; 25(8): 1635. CrossRef
Bridging the Gap in Neonatal Care: Evaluating AI Chatbots for Chronic Neonatal Lung Disease and Home Oxygen Therapy Management Weiqin Liu, Hong Wei, Lingling Xiang, Yin Liu, Chunyi Wang, Ziyu Hua Pediatric Pulmonology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Leveraging Large Language Models for Predicting Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Elderly Patients Hanfei Zhu, Ruojiang Wang, Jiajie Qian, Yuhao Wu, Zhuqing Jin, Xishen Shan, Fuhai Ji, Zixuan Yuan, Tingrui Pan BME Frontiers.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Through the Thicket: A Study of Number-Oriented LLMS Derived from Random Forest Models Michał Romaszewski, Przemysław Sekuła, Przemysław Głomb, Michał Cholewa, Katarzyna Kołodziej Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research.2025; 15(3): 279. CrossRef
Comparing Artificial Intelligence–Generated and Clinician-Created Personalized Self-Management Guidance for Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Blinded Observational Study Kai Du, Ao Li, Qi-Heng Zuo, Chen-Yu Zhang, Ren Guo, Ping Chen, Wei-Shuai Du, Shu-Ming Li Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e67830. CrossRef
Unveiling the Potential of Large Language Models in Transforming Chronic Disease Management: Mixed Methods Systematic Review Caixia Li, Yina Zhao, Yang Bai, Baoquan Zhao, Yetunde Oluwafunmilayo Tola, Carmen WH Chan, Meifen Zhang, Xia Fu Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e70535. CrossRef
Thinking outside the box: unconventional artificial intelligence algorithms in the detection and management of liver cirrhosis Ahmed Hashim, Bernardo Stefanini, Fabio Piscaglia Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2025; 19(5): 443. CrossRef
Evaluating large language models and agents in healthcare: key challenges in clinical applications Xiaolan Chen, Jiayang Xiang, Shanfu Lu, Yexin Liu, Mingguang He, Danli Shi Intelligent Medicine.2025; 5(2): 151. CrossRef
Ability of ChatGPT to Replace Doctors in Patient Education: Cross-Sectional Comparative Analysis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Zelin Yan, Jingwen Liu, Yihong Fan, Shiyuan Lu, Dingting Xu, Yun Yang, Honggang Wang, Jie Mao, Hou-Chiang Tseng, Tao-Hsing Chang, Yan Chen Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e62857. CrossRef
Enhanced Artificial Intelligence in Bladder Cancer Management: A Comparative Analysis and Optimization Study of Multiple Large Language Models Kun-peng Li, Li Wang, Shun Wan, Chen-yang Wang, Si-yu Chen, Shan-hui Liu, Li Yang Journal of Endourology.2025; 39(5): 494. CrossRef
Performance in answering orthodontic patients’ frequently asked questions: Conversational artificial intelligence versus orthodontists Xinlianyi Zhou, Yao Chen, Ehab A. Abdulghani, Xu Zhang, Wei Zheng, Yu Li Journal of the World Federation of Orthodontists.2025; 14(4): 202. CrossRef
AI-driven patient support: Evaluating the effectiveness of ChatGPT-4 in addressing queries about ovarian cancer compared with healthcare professionals in gynecologic oncology Hung-Hsueh Chou, Yi Hua Chen, Chiu-Tzu Lin, Hsien-Tsung Chang, An-Chieh Wu, Jia-Ling Tsai, Hsiao-Wei Chen, Ching-Chun Hsu, Shu-Ya Liu, Jian Tao Lee Supportive Care in Cancer.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The use of large language models to enhance cancer clinical trial educational materials Mingye Gao, Aman Varshney, Shan Chen, Vikram Goddla, Jack Gallifant, Patrick Doyle, Claire Novack, Maeve Dillon-Martin, Teresia Perkins, Xinrong Correia, Erik Duhaime, Howard Isenstein, Elad Sharon, Lisa Soleymani Lehmann, David Kozono, Brian Anthony, Dmi JNCI Cancer Spectrum.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Utilizing large language models for gastroenterology research: a conceptual framework Parul Berry, Rohan Raju Dhanakshirur, Sahil Khanna Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A comparison of the responses between ChatGPT and doctors in the field of cholelithiasis based on clinical practice guidelines: a cross-sectional study Tianyang Mao, Xin Zhao, Kangyi Jiang, Qingyun Xie, Manyu Yang, Ruoxuan Wang, Fengwei Gao DIGITAL HEALTH.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the agreement between ChatGPT-4 and validated questionnaires in screening for anxiety and depression in college students: a cross-sectional study Jiali Liu, Juan Gu, Mengjie Tong, Yake Yue, Yufei Qiu, Lijuan Zeng, Yiqing Yu, Fen Yang, Shuyan Zhao BMC Psychiatry.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The Role of ChatGPT in osteoporosis management: a comparative analysis with clinical expertise Ömer Faruk Bucak, Cigdem Cinar Archives of Osteoporosis.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Effect of a ChatGPT-based digital counseling intervention on anxiety and depression in patients with cancer: A prospective, randomized trial Orhun Akdogan, Galip Can Uyar, Enes Yesilbas, Kadriye Baskurt, Nuri Alperen Malkoc, Nuriye Ozdemir, Ozan Yazici, Berna Oksuzoglu, Aytug Uner, Ahmet Ozet, Osman Sutcuoglu European Journal of Cancer.2025; 221: 115408. CrossRef
An Assessment of the Accuracy and Consistency of ChatGPT in the Management of Midshaft Clavicle Fractures Christopha J Knee, Ryan J Campbell, Brahman S Sivakumar, Michael J Symes Cureus.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating Accuracy and Readability of Responses to Midlife Health Questions: A Comparative Analysis of Six Large Language Model Chatbots Himel Mondal, Devendra Nath Tiu, Shaikat Mondal, Rajib Dutta, Avijit Naskar, Indrashis Podder Journal of Mid-life Health.2025; 16(1): 45. CrossRef
Évaluation des modèles d’intelligence artificielle dans la gestion clinique de la lombalgie commune Frédéric André, Philippe Armengaud, Guillaume Couquet Kinésithérapie, la Revue.2025; 25(282): 28. CrossRef
Evaluating the Potential of Large Language Models for Vestibular Rehabilitation Education: A Comparison of ChatGPT, Google Gemini, and Clinicians Yael Arbel, Yoav Gimmon, Liora Shmueli Physical Therapy.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessing the Accuracy of ChatGPT in Answering Questions About Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness Sergio Bagnato, Cristina Boccagni, Jacopo Bonavita Brain Sciences.2025; 15(4): 392. CrossRef
AI-Driven Information for Relatives of Patients with Malignant Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction: A Preliminary Validation Study Using GPT-4o Mejdeddine Al Barajraji, Sami Barrit, Nawfel Ben-Hamouda, Ethan Harel, Nathan Torcida, Beatrice Pizzarotti, Nicolas Massager, Jerome R. Lechien Brain Sciences.2025; 15(4): 391. CrossRef
Assessing the Quality and Reliability of ChatGPT’s Responses to Radiotherapy-Related Patient Queries: Comparative Study With GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 Ana Grilo, Catarina Marques, Maria Corte-Real, Elisabete Carolino, Marco Caetano JMIR Cancer.2025; 11: e63677. CrossRef
Women’s Preferences and Willingness to Pay for AI Chatbots in Women’s Health: Discrete Choice Experiment Study Jing Wang, Hewei Min, Tao Li, Jiaheng Li, Yang Jiang, Jingbo Zhang, Yibo Wu, Xinying Sun Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e67303. CrossRef
Assessing ChatGPT for Clinical Decision-Making in Radiation Oncology, With Open-Ended Questions and Images Wei-Kai Chuang, Yung-Shuo Kao, Yen-Ting Liu, Cho-Yin Lee Practical Radiation Oncology.2025; 15(5): e412. CrossRef
Evaluating the Agreement Between ChatGPT-4 and Validated Mental Health Scales in Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Jiali Liu, Juan Gu, MengJie Tong, YaKe Yue, Yufei Qiu, Lijuan Zeng, Yiqing Yu, Fen Yang The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry.2025; 33(10): 1049. CrossRef
ChatGPT-Assisted Decision-Making: An In-Depth Exploration of the Human–AI Interaction Marinel-Adi Mustață, Dragoș Iliescu, Eugen Mavriș, Cornelia-Rodica Jude, Laviniu Bojor, Paul Tudorache, Ionuț-Alin Cîrdei, Daniela-Elena Hrab, Alina-Cerasela Aluculesei, Ivona Răpan, Ştefan-Antonio Dan-Șuteu, Daniel Roman, Constantin Tudor Urseiu International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction.2025; 41(24): 15584. CrossRef
ChatGPT struggles to recognize reproducible science Jose R. Chang, Torbjörn E. M. Nordling Knowledge and Information Systems.2025; 67(8): 6825. CrossRef
Discussion of the ability to use chatGPT to answer questions related to esophageal cancer of patient concern Fengxia Yu, Mingyu Lei, Shiyu Wang, Miao Liu, Xiao Fu, Yuan Yu Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care.2025; 14(4): 1384. CrossRef
Assessing ChatGPT’s Educational Potential in Lung Cancer Radiotherapy From Clinician and Patient Perspectives: Content Quality and Readability Analysis Cedric Richlitzki, Sina Mansoorian, Lukas Käsmann, Mircea Gabriel Stoleriu, Julia Kovacs, Wulf Sienel, Diego Kauffmann-Guerrero, Thomas Duell, Nina Sophie Schmidt-Hegemann, Claus Belka, Stefanie Corradini, Chukwuka Eze JMIR Cancer.2025; 11: e69783. CrossRef
Artificial Intelligence Augmentation: Performance of GPT-4 and GPT-3.5 on the Plastic Surgery In-service Examination Daniel Najafali, Erik Reiche, Sthefano Araya, Manuel Orellana, Farrah C. Liu, Justin M. Camacho, Sameer A. Patel, Justin M. Broyles, Amir H. Dorafshar, Shane D. Morrison, Leonard Knoedler, Paige M. Fox Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open.2025; 13(4): e6645. CrossRef
Evaluation of ChatGPT Responses About Sexual Activity After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Comparative Study with Observers of Different Experience Levels Batuhan Gencer, Ufuk Arzu, Serdar Satılmış Orhan, Turgut Dinçal, Mehmet Ekinci Journal of Clinical Medicine.2025; 14(9): 2942. CrossRef
Comparative evaluation of the accuracy and reliability of ChatGPT versions in providing information on Helicobacter pylori infection Yi Ye, En-dian Zheng, Qiao-li Lan, Le-can Wu, Hao-yue Sun, Bei-bei Xu, Ying Wang, Miao-miao Teng Frontiers in Public Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The Diagnostic Performance of Large Language Models and Oral Medicine Consultants for Identifying Oral Lesions in Text-Based Clinical Scenarios: Prospective Comparative Study Sarah AlFarabi Ali, Hebah AlDehlawi, Ahoud Jazzar, Heba Ashi, Nihal Esam Abuzinadah, Mohammad AlOtaibi, Abdulrahman Algarni, Hazzaa Alqahtani, Sara Akeel, Soulafa Almazrooa JMIR AI.2025; 4: e70566. CrossRef
Artificial Intelligence as a Partner in Ankylosing Spondylitis Care: Evaluating ChatGPT’s Role and Performance Ömer Faruk Bucak, Cigdem Cinar Medical Records.2025; 7(2): 339. CrossRef
Predicting Immunotherapy Response in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Comparative Study of Large Language Models and Human Experts Jun Xu, Junjie Wang, Junjun Li, Zhangxiang Zhu, Xiao Fu, Wei Cai, Ruipeng Song, Tengfei Wang, Hai Li Journal of Medical Systems.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Medical accuracy of artificial intelligence chatbots in oncology: a scoping review David Chen, Kate Avison, Saif Alnassar, Ryan S Huang, Srinivas Raman The Oncologist.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Performance of ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot in Bing in answering obstetric ultrasound questions and analyzing obstetric ultrasound reports Yanran Du, Chao Ji, Jiale Xu, Minyan Wei, Yunyun Ren, Shujun Xia, JianQiao Zhou Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating Large Language Models in Addressing Patient Questions on Endodontic Pain: A Comparative Analysis of Accessible Chatbots Sanaa Aljamani, Yazan Hassona, Hoda A. Fansa, Hiba M. Saadeh, Kifah Dafi Jamani Journal of Endodontics.2025; 51(11): 1617. CrossRef
Assessing the diagnostic accuracy of ChatGPT-4 in the histopathological evaluation of liver fibrosis in MASH Davide Panzeri, Thiyaphat Laohawetwanit, Reha Akpinar, Camilla De Carlo, Vincenzo Belsito, Luigi Terracciano, Alessio Aghemo, Nicola Pugliese, Giuseppe Chirico, Donato Inverso, Julien Calderaro, Laura Sironi, Luca Di Tommaso Hepatology Communications.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessing information provided via artificial intelligence regarding distal biceps tendon repair surgery Suhasini Gupta, Brett D. Haislup, Ryan A. Hoffman, Anand M. Murthi Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Investigating the interpretability of ChatGPT in mental health counseling: An analysis of artificial intelligence generated content differentiation Yang Liu, Fan Wang Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine.2025; 268: 108864. CrossRef
Identifying Kidney Stone Risk Factors Through Patient Experiences With a Large Language Model: Text Analysis and Empirical Study Chao Mao, Jiaxuan Li, Patrick Cheong-Iao Pang, Quanjing Zhu, Rong Chen Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e66365. CrossRef
Quality and reliability of pediatric pneumonia related short videos on mainstream platforms: cross-sectional study Fengqi He, Mei Yang, Jun Liu, Ting Gong, Jinhua Ma, Tian Yang, Dandong Zhao, Shaunglian Li, Daiyin Tian BMC Public Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the Accuracy, Clarity, and Safety of Artificial Intelligence–Generated Information on Clubfoot Akram Al Ramlawi, Daniel J. Over, Daniel Weltsch, Michael Assayag, Philip K McClure, Renee J. Hunter Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.2025; 33(12): 663. CrossRef
Large language models’ capabilities in responding to tuberculosis medical questions: testing ChatGPT, Gemini, and Copilot Meisam Dastani, Jalal Mardaneh, Morteza Rostamian Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of ChatGPT-4 as an Online Outpatient Assistant in Puerperal Mastitis Management: Content Analysis of an Observational Study Fatih Dolu, Oğuzhan Fatih Ay, Aydın Hakan Kupeli, Enes Karademir, Muhammed Huseyin Büyükavcı JMIR Medical Informatics.2025; 13: e68980. CrossRef
Exploring the medical ethical limitations of GPT-4 in clinical decision-making scenarios: a pilot survey Yu-Tao Xiong, Yu-Min Zeng, Hao-Nan Liu, Ya-Nan Sun, Wei Tang, Chang Liu Frontiers in Public Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Artificial Intelligence and Gynecological Oncology: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT Omni and Gemini Pro across Repeated Intervals with Case-Scenario and Open-Ended Queries Seckin Tuna Kaplan Oncology Research and Treatment.2025; 48(6): 325. CrossRef
Improving Patient Communication by Simplifying AI-Generated Dental Radiology Reports With ChatGPT: Comparative Study Daniel Stephan, Annika S Bertsch, Sophia Schumacher, Behrus Puladi, Matthias Burwinkel, Bilal Al-Nawas, Peer W Kämmerer, Daniel GE Thiem Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e73337. CrossRef
Evaluating a Chatbot as a Companion for Patients With Breast Cancer: Collaborative Pilot Study Sebastian Daniel Boie, Esther Glastetter, Michael Patrick Lux, Felix Balzer, Christof von Kalle, Christian Lenz, Ulrike Müller JMIR Cancer.2025; 11: e68426. CrossRef
Evaluation of Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT) Performance in Answering Kidney Transplant Related Questions Yunus Çolakoğlu, Ali Ayten, Çağlar Sertkaya, Kağan Toksal, Serdar Karadağ The New Journal of Urology.2025; 20(1): 21. CrossRef
Comparing ChatGPT3.5 and Bard recommendations for colonoscopy intervals: Bridging the gap in healthcare settings Maziar Amini, Patrick W. Chang, Rio O. Davis, Denis D. Nguyen, Jennifer L Dodge, Jennifer Phan, James Buxbaum, Ara Sahakian Endoscopy International Open.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of the accuracy of ChatGPT in answering asthma-related questions Bruno Pellozo Cerqueira1, Vinicius Cappellette da Silva Leite1, Carla Gonzaga França1, Fernando Sergio Leitão Filho2, Sonia Maria Faresin2, Ricardo Gassmann Figueiredo3, Andrea Antunes Cetlin4, Lilian Serrasqueiro Ballini Caetano2, José Baddini-Martinez2 Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia.2025; : e20240388. CrossRef
Areas of research focus and trends in the research on the application of AIGC in healthcare Chen Wang, Yingying Zhu, Xuejiao Zhang, Xueqing Chen, Yilin Li, Yongjie Tan, Huiying Qi Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating Large Language Models for Preoperative Patient Education in Superior Capsular Reconstruction: Comparative Study of Claude, GPT, and Gemini Yukang Liu, Hua Li, Jianfeng Ouyang, Zhaowen Xue, Min Wang, Hebei He, Bin Song, Xiaofei Zheng, Wenyi Gan JMIR Perioperative Medicine.2025; 8: e70047. CrossRef
Consulting the Digital Doctor: Efficacy of ChatGPT-3.5 in Answering Questions Related to Diabetic Foot Ulcer Care Rachel N. Rohrich, Karen R. Li, Christian X. Lava, Isabel Snee, Sami Alahmadi, Richard C. Youn, John S. Steinberg, Jayson M. Atves, Christopher E. Attinger, Karen K. Evans Advances in Skin & Wound Care.2025; 38(9): E74. CrossRef
Evaluating the Reliability of OpenAI’s ChatGPT-4 in Providing Pre-colonoscopy Patient Guidance Akash Patel, Adewale Ajumobi Cureus.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the Quality and Understandability of Radiology Report Summaries Generated by ChatGPT: Survey Study Alexis Sunshine, Grace H Honce, Andrew L Callen, David A Zander, Jody L Tanabe, Samantha L Pisani Petrucci, Chen-Tan Lin, Justin M Honce JMIR Formative Research.2025; 9: e76097. CrossRef
Identification and Categorization of the Top 100 Articles and the Future of Large Language Models: Thematic Analysis Using Bibliometric Analysis Ethan Bernstein, Anya Ramsamooj, Kelsey L Millar, Zachary C Lum JMIR AI.2025; 4: e68603. CrossRef
Assessing the Success of Chatgpt-4o in Oral Radiology Education and Practice: A Pioneering Research Fatma Akkoca, Melih Özdede, Günnur İlhan, Emre Koyuncu, Hülya Ellidokuz Cumhuriyet Dental Journal.2025; 28(2): 210. CrossRef
Clinical applications of large language models in medicine and surgery: A scoping review Eric Nan Liang, Sophia Pei, Phillip Staibano, Benjamin van der Woerd Journal of International Medical Research.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
ChatGPT Performance Deteriorated in Patients with Comorbidities When Providing Cardiological Therapeutic Consultations Wen-Rui Hao, Chun-Chao Chen, Kuan Chen, Long-Chen Li, Chun-Chih Chiu, Tsung-Yeh Yang, Hung-Chang Jong, Hsuan-Chia Yang, Chih-Wei Huang, Ju-Chi Liu, Yu-Chuan (Jack) Li Healthcare.2025; 13(13): 1598. CrossRef
Is ChatGPT more Humane than Humans?—Accuracy, Relevance and humanness of the Answers Provided by ChatGPT for Patient Education for Total Knee Replacement Khushi Bafna, Amit Kumar Yadav, Shaurya Bagaria, Ayushi Gianchandani, Murali Poduval, Vaibhav Bagaria Indian Journal of Orthopaedics.2025; 59(11): 1880. CrossRef
A bibliometric analysis of large language model-based AI chatbots in surgery Zhiyan Wang, Hongru Zhou, Tao Song Annals of Medicine & Surgery.2025; 87(7): 4127. CrossRef
The potential utility of CHATGPT4.0 as an AI assistant in the education and management of patients with Barrett’s esophagus Frances Dang, Josh Kwon, Andy Lin, Shoujit Banerjee, Trevor McCracken, Amirali Tavangar, Shravani R Reddy, Alyssa Y Choi, Jennifer Phan, Jeffrey D Mosko, Samir C Grover, Tyler M Berzin, Jason Samarasena Diseases of the Esophagus.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Improving the Readability of Institutional Heart Failure–Related Patient Education Materials Using GPT-4: Observational Study Ryan C King, Jamil S Samaan, Joseph Haquang, Vishnu Bharani, Samuel Margolis, Nitin Srinivasan, Yuxin Peng, Yee Hui Yeo, Roxana Ghashghaei JMIR Cardio.2025; 9: e68817. CrossRef
Comparison of Responses from ChatGPT-4, Google Gemini, and Google Search to Common Patient Questions About Ankle Sprains: A Readability Analysis Hetsinhji Chavda, Tarun R. Sontam, William C. Skinner, Eitan M. Ingall, Jacob R. Zide Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.2025; 33(16): 924. CrossRef
To take a different approach: Can large language models provide knowledge related to respiratory aspiration? Yirou Niu, Shuojin Fu, Zehui Xuan, Ruifu Kang, Zhifang Ren, Shuai Jin, Yanling Wang, Qian Xiao DIGITAL HEALTH.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
GutGPT: A multidimensional knowledge-enhanced large language model for gastrointestinal medicine Rui-Ya Zhang, Peng-Peng Qiang, Yu-Xia Hao, Hong-Ye Tan, Kai Zhao, Ling-Jun Cai, Jun-Ping Wang Journal of Biomedical Informatics.2025; 169: 104885. CrossRef
Clinical Performance and Communication Skills of ChatGPT Versus Physicians in Emergency Medicine: Simulated Patient Study ChulHyoung Park, Min Ho An, Gyubeom Hwang, Rae Woong Park, Juho An JMIR Medical Informatics.2025; 13: e68409. CrossRef
Potential Applications of ChatGPT in the Healthcare Industry of Low- and Middle-Income Countries Mehrzad MohsseniPour, Setareh Parsakian, Esmaeil Mehraeen Shiraz E-Medical Journal.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Large language model integrations in cancer decision-making: a systematic review and meta-analysis Yuexing Hao, Zhiwen Qiu, Jason Holmes, Corinna E. Löckenhoff, Wei Liu, Marzyeh Ghassemi, Saleh Kalantari npj Digital Medicine.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A review of ChatGPT in medical education: exploring advantages and limitations Yuan Cheng, Lingling Zhu International Journal of Surgery.2025; 111(7): 4586. CrossRef
Clinical evaluation of camrelizumab combined with transarterial chemoembolization in the interventional therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma with liver cirrhosis Jian Chen, Mengshan Huang Journal of Chemotherapy.2025; : 1. CrossRef
Deciphering cancer therapy resistance via patient-level single-cell transcriptomics with CellResDB Tianyuan Liu, Huiyuan Qiao, Liping Ren, Xiucai Ye, Quan Zou, Yang Zhang Communications Biology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
ChatGPT-4o vs. oncologists in addressing endometrial cancer patient inquiries: A prospective comparative study in primary and secondary care Serra Akar İnan, Muhammed İnan, Osman Türkmen European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2025; 77: 102930. CrossRef
ChatGPT as an information source for cochlear implants: A study on accuracy and reproducibility Ozlem Icoz, Aysun Parlak Kocabay European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology.2025; 282(12): 6161. CrossRef
Comparative Analysis of Large Language Model and Physician-Generated Responses in Bariatric Patient Inquiries: Assessing the Accuracy and Patient Satisfaction Katharina Vedder, Susanne Blank, Tea Wilhelm, Darick Fidan, Ihor Pachkiv, Han Cao, Christel Weiß, Chengpeng Li, Marion Rung-Friebe, Christoph Reissfelder, Mirko Otto, Cui Yang Obesity Surgery.2025; 35(9): 3801. CrossRef
A Survey on Integration of Empathy Cues Into Empathetic Text Generation Edwin C. Montiel-Vázquez, Christian Arzate Cruz, Jorge Adolfo Ramírez Uresti, Miguel González Mendoza, Randy Gomez IEEE Access.2025; 13: 140791. CrossRef
Supervised Learning and Large Language Model Benchmarks on Mental Health Datasets: Cognitive Distortions and Suicidal Risks in Chinese Social Media Hongzhi Qi, Guanghui Fu, Jianqiang Li, Changwei Song, Wei Zhai, Dan Luo, Shuo Liu, Yijing Yu, Bingxiang Yang, Qing Zhao Bioengineering.2025; 12(8): 882. CrossRef
Evaluating the Performance of State-of-the-Art Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Based on the WHO Global Guidelines for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection: Cross-Sectional Study Tianyi Wang, Ruiyuan Chen, Baodong Wang, Congying Zou, Ning Fan, Shuo Yuan, Aobo Wang, Yu Xi, Lei Zang Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e75567. CrossRef
GastroGPT: Development and controlled testing of a proof-of-concept customized clinical language model Cem Simsek, Mete Ucdal, Enrique de-Madaria, Alanna Ebigbo, Petr Vanek, Omar Elshaarawy, Theodor Alexandru Voiosu, Giulio Antonelli, Román Turró, Javier P Gisbert, Olga P. Nyssen, Cesare Hassan, Helmut Messmann, Rajiv Jalan Endoscopy International Open.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Exploring Taiwanese Dietitians' Acceptance and Use of ChatGPT in Nutrition Practice: A Cross‐Sectional Survey Li‐Ling Liao, I‐Ju Lai, Li‐Chun Chang Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
When ChatGPT Speaks About Health: Examining Perceptions of Warmth and Competence Toward AI as a Health Information Source Buduo Wang, Bruce Wang Shibo, Jiwan Kafle Journal of Health Communication.2025; 30(10-12): 285. CrossRef
Assessing the Role of Large Language Models Between ChatGPT and DeepSeek in Asthma Education for Bilingual Individuals: Comparative Study Yaxin Liu, Fangfei Yu, Xiaofei Zhang, Xiaohan Tong, Kui Li, Weikuan Gu, Baiquan Yu JMIR Medical Informatics.2025; 13: e65365. CrossRef
Generative AI in Education: Mapping the Research Landscape Through Bibliometric Analysis Sai-Leung Ng, Chih-Chung Ho Information.2025; 16(8): 657. CrossRef
Large language models for clinical decision support in gastroenterology and hepatology Isabella Catharina Wiest, Mamatha Bhat, Jan Clusmann, Carolin V. Schneider, Xiaofeng Jiang, Jakob Nikolas Kather Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2025; 22(11): 773. CrossRef
Liver Cysts and Artificial Intelligence: Is AI Really a Patient-Friendly Support? Enrico Spalice, Chiara D’Alterio, Maria Lanzone, Immacolata Iannone, Cristina De Padua, Matteo De Pastena, Alessandro Coppola Surgeries.2025; 6(3): 73. CrossRef
Performance of large language models on veterinary undergraduate multiple-choice examinations: a comparative evaluation Santiago Alonso Sousa, Syed Saad Ul Hassan Bukhari, Paulo Vinicius Steagall, Paweł M. Bęczkowski, Antonio Giuliano, Kate J. Flay Frontiers in Veterinary Science.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
CHAT GPT VS. RHEUMATOLOGISTS: DO WE STILL NEED THE CLINICIAN? Çisem Yıldız, Batuhan Küçükali, Nuran Belder, Merve Kutlar, Nihal Karaçayır, Pelin Esmeray Şenol, Deniz Gezgin Yıldırım, Sevcan Bakkaloğlu Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi.2025; 27(2): 211. CrossRef
Large language models enable tumor-type classification and localization of cancers of unknown primary from genomic data Jilei Liu, Meng Yang, Yajing Bi, Junqing Zhang, Yichen Yang, Yang Li, Hongru Shen, Kexin Chen, Xiangchun Li Cell Reports Medicine.2025; 6(9): 102332. CrossRef
Advantages and Limitations of ChatGPT in Healthcare: A Scoping Review Seyyede Fateme Ghasemi, Parastoo Amiri, Zahra Galavi Health Science Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
From Evidence to Recommendations With Large Language Models: A Feasibility Study Weilong Zhao, Danni Xia, Ziying Ye, Honghao Lai, Mingyao Sun, Jiajie Huang, Jiayi Liu, Jianing Liu, Long Ge Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Generative chatbots in headache education and research: A narrative review Marina Romozzi, David García-Azorín, Eloisa Rubio-Beltran, Alejandro Labastida-Ramírez Cephalalgia.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Managing Ascites and Kidney Dysfunction in Decompensated Advanced Chronic Liver Disease: From “One Size Fits All” to a Multidisciplinary-Tailored Approach Mario Romeo, Carmine Napolitano, Paolo Vaia, Fiammetta Di Nardo, Silvio Borrelli, Carlo Garofalo, Luca De Nicola, Alessandro Federico, Marcello Dallio Livers.2025; 5(3): 46. CrossRef
Revolutionizing inflammatory bowel disease healthcare communication: a head-to-head comparison of gastroenterologist and ChatGPT responses Zixuan He, Yilong Liu, Zhaoming Wang, Xiaoyu Zhou, Xuanming Fan, Miao He, Chengcheng Wang, Hongyu Fu, Zhijie Wang, Yu Bai Gastroenterology Report.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Patient trust in artificial intelligence for orthodontic advice Sanjana Santhosh Kumar, Dimitrios Michelogiannakis, Xiuhui Xu, Rachel Chacko, Junad Khan The Journal of the American Dental Association.2025; 156(11): 931. CrossRef
The early wave of ChatGPT research: A review and future agenda Peter André Busch, Geir Inge Hausvik, Jeppe Agger Nielsen Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans.2025; 6: 100213. CrossRef
Expert Consensus Best Practices for the Safe, Ethical, and Effective Design and Implementation of Artificially Intelligent Conversational Agent (i.e., Chatbot/Virtual Human) Systems in Health Care Applications Albert Rizzo, Sharon Mozgai, Alexandros Sigaras, John E. Rubin, Rohan Jotwani Journal of Medical Extended Reality.2025; 2(1): 209. CrossRef
What patients want from healthcare chatbots: insights from a mixed-methods study Natalia S Dellavalle, Jessica R Ellis, Annie A Moore, Marlee Akerson, Matt Andazola, Eric G Campbell, Matthew DeCamp Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association.2025; 32(11): 1735. CrossRef
Assessing the ability of ChatGPT 4.0 in generating check-up reports Yikai Chen, Yuxin Liu, Yuanchang Huang, Xiujie Huang, Zhuoqun Zheng, Fangjie Yang, Haiming Lin, Haoyu Lin, Xinxin Li, Aosi Xie, Yiteng Huang Frontiers in Medicine.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparative performance evaluation of large language models in answering esophageal cancer-related questions: a multi-model assessment study Zijie He, Lilan Zhao, Genglin Li, Jintao Wang, Songyu Cai, Pengjie Tu, Jingbo Chen, Jianman Wu, Juan Zhang, Ruiqi Chen, Yangyun Huang, Xiaojie Pan, Wenshu Chen Frontiers in Digital Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Critical Appraisal Tools for Evaluating Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Studies: Scoping Review Juan B Cabello, Vicente Ruiz Garcia, Miguel Torralba, Miguel Maldonado Fernandez, Marimar Ubeda, Eukene Ansuategui, Luis Ramos-Ruperto, Jose I Emparanza, Iratxe Urreta, Maria Teresa Iglesias, Jose I Pijoan, Amanda Burls Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e77110. CrossRef
Assessing the Usefulness and Quality of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Content on Bone Graft Materials in Dentistry Based on Patient Questions Zeynep Hazan Yildiz Journal of Dental Health and Oral Research.2025; : 1. CrossRef
Perspectives of Patients Seeking Bariatric Surgery: The Impact of Early Patient-Provider Communication on Bariatric Surgery Utilization Nitin Srinivasan, Jamil Samaan, Nithya Rajeev, Agnes Premkumar, Kelvin Alvarez, Lucy Harvey, Stephanie Nguyen, Ashley Tran, Kamran Samakar Obesity Surgery.2025; 35(11): 4639. CrossRef
Comparative Evaluation of Large Language Models in Addressing Autism-Related Information Queries: Insights from ChatGPT, Gemini, and Copilot Gamze Demir, Mehmet Sevri, Cafer Doğan Hacıosmanoğlu, Dicle Büyüktaşkın, Ahmet Özaslan Gazi Medical Journal.2025; 36(4): 407. CrossRef
Evaluating chat generative pretrained transformer in answering questions on endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic submucosal dissection Shi-Song Wang, Hui Gao, Peng-Yao Lin, Tian-Chen Qian, Ying Du, Lei Xu World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparative Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Delivering Palliative Care Education to Intensive Care Unit Caregivers— A Cross-platform Analysis: A Brief Communication Ram Singh, Prakash G Gondode, Sakshi Duggal, Sudhansu S Nayak Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine.2025; 29(10): 865. CrossRef
Generative AI-Derived Information About Opioid Use Disorder Treatment During Pregnancy: An Exploratory Evaluation of GPT-4’s Steerability for Provision of Trustworthy Person-Centered Information Drew Herbert, Jerald Westendorf, Matthew Farmer, Blaine Reeder Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs.2025; 86(6): 894. CrossRef
Reliability and Readability Assessment of Atrial Fibrillation Patient Information Delivered by Artificial Intelligence-Based Language Models (ChatGPT, YouChat, Gemini, and Perplexity AI) in English and Spanish Emilio Jose Juan Juan-Guardela, Jesús Andrés Beltrán-España, María Paula Ravagli-Baquero, Cristian Orlando Porras-Bueno, Edward Cáceres-Méndez, Daniel Fernandez Ávila, Oscar Muñoz-Velandia, Ángel Alberto García-Peña Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
SMART 2.0 Statistical Metabolomics Analysis: An R Tool 2.0 Yu-Jen Liang, Chih-Ting Yang, Chia-Wei Chen, Yin-Chun Lin, Shu-Yao Lin, Yi Sheng Wang, Hsin-Chou Yang Analytical Chemistry.2025; 97(46): 25453. CrossRef
Artificial intelligence meets medical rarity: evaluating ChatGPT’s responses on post-orgasmic illness syndrome Doğukan Sökmen, Ahmet Tevfik Albayrak, Zülfü Sertkaya, Yaşar Başağa, Ege Can Serefoglu International Journal of Impotence Research.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Recent Advancements in Known and Emerging Risk Factors of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Muhammad Masroor Hussain, Bi Feng, Ju‐Mei Wang, Ao‐Qiang Zhai, Fu‐yu Li, Hai‐jie Hu Cancer Medicine.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Can co-designed educational interventions help consumers think critically about asking ChatGPT health questions? Results from a randomised-controlled trial Julie Ayre, Melody Taba, Brooke Nickel, Geoffrey Edlund, Trang Vu, Julia Yan, Lorna Butters, Ivan C. K. Ma, Kirsten J. McCaffery npj Digital Medicine.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Review of Large Language Models for Patient and Caregiver Support in Cancer Care Delivery Ramez Kouzy, Elaine E. Cha, Allison Rosen, Danielle S. Bitterman JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of ChatGPT as a supplementary tool for pituitary adenomas: An observational study based on simulated consultations Yuhui Chen, Yuyang Chen, Li Chen, Tianshun Feng, Shousen Wang Medicine.2025; 104(46): e45928. CrossRef
Could artificial intelligence-powered colonoscopies change the future of colorectal cancer screening? Mircea Mănuc, Cătălin-Andrei Duței, Teodora-Ecaterina Mănuc, Andreea-Elena Chifulescu, Florin Andrei Grama World Journal of Gastroenterology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Can large language models exhibit cognitive and affective empathy as humans? Tengfei Yu, Siyu Pan, Caoyun Fan, Siyang Luo, Yaohui Jin, Binglei Zhao Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans.2025; 6: 100233. CrossRef
Large Language Models in Critical Care Medicine: Scoping Review Tongyue Shi, Jun Ma, Zihan Yu, Haowei Xu, Rongxin Yang, Minqi Xiong, Meirong Xiao, Yilin Li, Huiying Zhao, Guilan Kong JMIR Medical Informatics.2025; 13: e76326. CrossRef
Reimagining Cancer Care With Generative Artificial Intelligence: The Promise of Large Language Models Ji-Eun Irene Yum, Syed Arsalan Ahmed Naqvi, Ben Zhou, Irbaz Bin Riaz JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessing the accuracy and reproducibility of artificial intelligence-generated medical responses by ChatGPT on Scheuermann’s kyphosis Esra Giray, Özge Gülsüm Illeez, Merve Damla Korkmaz, Nalan Capan, Evrim Karadag Saygi, Resa Aydın Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.2025; 71(4): 457. CrossRef
Exploring the Educational Applications of Large Language Models: A Systematic Review and Topic Analysis Bianca-Raluca Cibu, Liliana Crăciun, Anca Gabriela Molănescu, Liviu-Adrian Cotfas Electronics.2025; 14(23): 4683. CrossRef
Evaluating the competence of large language models in ophthalmology clinical practice: a multi-scenario quantitative study Mu-Yang Wei, Yu-Lin Li, Shu-Yan Liu, Guang-Yu Li Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparison of the information of generative artificial intelligence large language models and professional guidelines regarding nutritional advice for orthodontic patients Tevhide Sokmen, İrem Kar, Cumhur Tuncer, Burcu Baloş Tuncer BMC Oral Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Let’s chat (GPT) about adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: accuracy and reliability of chat responses to frequently asked questions Esra Giray, Merve Damla Korkmaz, Ozge Gulsum Illeez, Nalan Capan, Evrim Karadag Saygi, Ayse Resa Aydin BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Thyroid Nodule Experts Evaluating ChatGPT’s Assessment of Thyroid Nodules Classified by the Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology Alexander Moise, Luiza Tatar, Noa Sela, Sabrina Daniela da Silva, Jasmine Kouz, Michael Tamilia, Michael P. Hier, Veronique-Isabelle Forest, Richard J. Payne Journal of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The waiting room of uncertainty: digital patient support for potentially bad news—a scoping review Martina Kellermann, Charlotte Wetterauer, Gerd A. Kullak-Ublick, Marcus Cheetham Frontiers in Digital Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Professional Quality and Empathy of Responses Provided by AI and Dentists: A Cross-Sectional Study Thekla J. Pfeiffer-Grötz, Luisa Schäfer, Anke Hollinderbäumer, Dominik Haag, Lisa Zöll, James Deschner Healthcare.2025; 13(23): 3099. CrossRef
The evaluation of tooth whitening from a perspective of artificial intelligence: a comparative analytical study Alaa Al-Haddad, Mikel Alrabadi, Othman Saadeh, George Alrabadi, Yazan Hassona Frontiers in Digital Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Is It Getting Better? An Evaluation of Two Successive Generations of ChatGPT in Answering Specialized Vascular Surgery Questions Dongjin Suh, Quang Le, Leana Dogbe, Kedar Lavingia, Michael Amendola Vascular Specialist International.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Performance of large language models in reporting oral health concerns and side effects in head and neck cancer: a comparative study Jonas Rast, Susanne Wiegand, Jana Biermann, Annette Wiegand, Felix Marschner Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Foundation models: Insights and implications for gastrointestinal cancer Lei Shi, Rui Huang, Li-Ling Zhao, An-Jie Guo World Journal of Gastroenterology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
TCMEval-PA: a question-answering benchmark dataset for the prescription audit of Traditional Chinese Medicine Baifeng Wang, Yiwei Lu, Zhe Wang, Peixin Ge, Guanjie Wang, Keyu Yao, Suyuan Peng, Yan Zhu Scientific Data.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparing ChatGPT and Bing, in response to the Home Blood Pressure Monitoring (HBPM) knowledge checklist Michaeel Motaghi Niko, Zahra Karbasi, Maryam Kazemi, Maryam Zahmatkeshan Hypertension Research.2024; 47(5): 1401. CrossRef
The Utilization of ChatGPT in Reshaping Future Medical Education and Learning Perspectives: A Curse or a Blessing? Tessa Breeding, Brian Martinez, Heli Patel, Hazem Nasef, Hasan Arif, Don Nakayama, Adel Elkbuli The American Surgeon™.2024; 90(4): 560. CrossRef
ChatGPT use by cancer patients and caregivers: A double‐edged sword? Gargi S. Sarode, Sachin C. Sarode Oral Surgery.2024; 17(1): 92. CrossRef
Artificial Intelligence and Cerebrovascular Diseases: ChatGPT Model Erman Altunisik Cerebrovascular Diseases.2024; 53(3): 354. CrossRef
Unveiling the ChatGPT phenomenon: Evaluating the consistency and accuracy of endodontic question answers Ana Suárez, Víctor Díaz‐Flores García, Juan Algar, Margarita Gómez Sánchez, María Llorente de Pedro, Yolanda Freire International Endodontic Journal.2024; 57(1): 108. CrossRef
How ChatGPT performs in Oral Medicine: The case of oral potentially malignant disorders M. Diniz‐Freitas, B. Rivas‐Mundiña, J. R. García‐Iglesias, E. García‐Mato, P. Diz‐Dios Oral Diseases.2024; 30(4): 1912. CrossRef
Evaluating the performance of ChatGPT in clinical pharmacy: A comparative study of ChatGPT and clinical pharmacists Xiaoru Huang, Dannya Estau, Xuening Liu, Yang Yu, Jiguang Qin, Zijian Li British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.2024; 90(1): 232. CrossRef
Large Language Models and Artificial Intelligence: A Primer for Plastic Surgeons on the Demonstrated and Potential Applications, Promises, and Limitations of ChatGPT Jad Abi-Rafeh, Hong Hao Xu, Roy Kazan, Ruth Tevlin, Heather Furnas Aesthetic Surgery Journal.2024; 44(3): 329. CrossRef
Assessment of the Responses of the Artificial Intelligence–based Chatbot ChatGPT-4 to Frequently Asked Questions About Amblyopia and Childhood Myopia Mojgan Nikdel, Hadi Ghadimi, Mehdi Tavakoli, Donny W. Suh Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus.2024; 61(2): 86. CrossRef
The Genie Is Out of the Bottle Pedro Morales-Ramirez, Henry Mishek, Arhita Dasgupta Obstetrics & Gynecology.2024; 143(1): e1. CrossRef
Assessing the performance of ChatGPT in bioethics: a large language model’s moral compass in medicine Jamie Chen, Angelo Cadiente, Lora J Kasselman, Bryan Pilkington Journal of Medical Ethics.2024; 50(2): 97. CrossRef
Credibility of ChatGPT in the assessment of obesity in type 2 diabetes according to the guidelines Tugba Barlas, Alev Eroglu Altinova, Mujde Akturk, Fusun Balos Toruner International Journal of Obesity.2024; 48(2): 271. CrossRef
Assessing ChatGPT’s ability to answer questions
pertaining to erectile dysfunction: can our patients trust it? Shirin Razdan, Alexandra R. Siegal, Yukiko Brewer, Michaela Sljivich, Robert J. Valenzuela International Journal of Impotence Research.2024; 36(7): 734. CrossRef
Assessing the potential of ChatGPT for psychodynamic formulations in psychiatry: An exploratory study Gyubeom Hwang, Dong Yun Lee, Soobeen Seol, Jaeoh Jung, Yeonkyu Choi, Eun Sil Her, Min Ho An, Rae Woong Park Psychiatry Research.2024; 331: 115655. CrossRef
Appropriateness and Reliability of an Online Artificial Intelligence Platform’s Responses to Common Questions Regarding Distal Radius Fractures Michele Christy, Marie T. Morris, Charles A. Goldfarb, Christopher J. Dy The Journal of Hand Surgery.2024; 49(2): 91. CrossRef
A Comprehensive Examination of ChatGPT's Contribution to the Healthcare Sector and Hepatology Kabita Kumari, Sharvan Kumar Pahuja, Sanjeev Kumar Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2024; 69(11): 4027. CrossRef
Large language models in bariatric surgery patient support: A transformative approach to patient education and engagement Jamil S. Samaan, Nithya Rajeev, Nitin Srinivasan, Yee Hui Yeo, Kamran Samakar Clinical Obesity.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
What Does ChatGPT Know About Dementia? A Comparative Analysis of Information Quality Jill A. Dosso, Jaya N. Kailley, Julie M. Robillard Journal of Alzheimer's Disease.2024; 97(2): 559. CrossRef
The performance of large language models on fictional consult queries indicates favorable potential for AI-assisted vascular surgery consult handling Quang Le, Kedar S. Lavingia, Michael Amendola JVS-Vascular Insights.2024; 2: 100052. CrossRef
Urological Cancers and ChatGPT: Assessing the Quality of Information and Possible Risks for Patients Faruk Ozgor, Ufuk Caglar, Ahmet Halis, Hakan Cakir, Ufuk Can Aksu, Ali Ayranci, Omer Sarilar Clinical Genitourinary Cancer.2024; 22(2): 454. CrossRef
May ChatGPT be a tool producing medical information for common inflammatory bowel disease patients’ questions? An evidence-controlled analysis Antonietta Gerarda Gravina, Raffaele Pellegrino, Marina Cipullo, Giovanna Palladino, Giuseppe Imperio, Andrea Ventura, Salvatore Auletta, Paola Ciamarra, Alessandro Federico World Journal of Gastroenterology.2024; 30(1): 17. CrossRef
The Accuracy of ChatGPT-Generated Responses in Answering Commonly Asked Patient Questions About Labor Epidurals: A Survey-Based Study Allison A. Mootz, Brendan Carvalho, Pervez Sultan, Teresa P. Nguyen, Sharon C. Reale Anesthesia & Analgesia.2024; 138(5): 1142. CrossRef
Evaluating the Accuracy of ChatGPT and Google BARD in Fielding Oculoplastic Patient Queries: A Comparative Study on Artificial versus Human Intelligence Eman M. Al-Sharif, Rafaella C. Penteado, Nahia Dib El Jalbout, Nicole J. Topilow, Marissa K. Shoji, Don O. Kikkawa, Catherine Y. Liu, Bobby S. Korn Ophthalmic Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery.2024; 40(3): 303. CrossRef
Chatbot Performance in Defining and Differentiating Palliative Care, Supportive Care, Hospice Care Min Ji Kim, Sonal Admane, Yuchieh Kathryn Chang, Kao-swi Karina Shih, Akhila Reddy, Michael Tang, Maxine De La Cruz, Terry Pham Taylor, Eduardo Bruera, David Hui Journal of Pain and Symptom Management.2024; 67(5): e381. CrossRef
Evaluating capabilities of large language models: Performance of GPT-4 on surgical knowledge assessments Brendin R. Beaulieu-Jones, Margaret T. Berrigan, Sahaj Shah, Jayson S. Marwaha, Shuo-Lun Lai, Gabriel A. Brat Surgery.2024; 175(4): 936. CrossRef
AI-chatbots and oral oncology: A transformative frontier in patient support Amol S. Dhane, Sachin Sarode Oral Oncology.2024; 150: 106701. CrossRef
Evaluation of ChatGPT-Generated Educational Patient Pamphlets for Common Interventional Radiology Procedures Soheil Kooraki, Melina Hosseiny, Mohamamd H. Jalili, Amir Ali Rahsepar, Amir Imanzadeh, Grace Hyun Kim, Cameron Hassani, Fereidoun Abtin, John M. Moriarty, Arash Bedayat Academic Radiology.2024; 31(11): 4548. CrossRef
ChatGPT performance in prosthodontics: Assessment of accuracy and repeatability in answer generation Yolanda Freire, Andrea Santamaría Laorden, Jaime Orejas Pérez, Margarita Gómez Sánchez, Víctor Díaz-Flores García, Ana Suárez The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.2024; 131(4): 659.e1. CrossRef
Comparing the quality of ChatGPT- and physician-generated responses to patients’ dermatology questions in the electronic medical record Kelly Reynolds, Daniel Nadelman, Joseph Durgin, Stephen Ansah-Addo, Daniel Cole, Rachel Fayne, Jane Harrell, Madison Ratycz, Mason Runge, Amanda Shepard-Hayes, Daniel Wenzel, Trilokraj Tejasvi Clinical and Experimental Dermatology.2024; 49(7): 715. CrossRef
Evaluation of Informative Content on Cerebral Palsy in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: The Value of ChatGPT Ayşe Merve Ata, Berke Aras, Özlem Yılmaz Taşdelen, Canan Çelik, Canan Çulha Physical & Occupational Therapy In Pediatrics.2024; 44(5): 605. CrossRef
Assessing Ability for ChatGPT to Answer Total Knee Arthroplasty-Related Questions Matthew L. Magruder, Ariel N. Rodriguez, Jason C.J. Wong, Orry Erez, Nicolas S. Piuzzi, Gil R. Scuderi, James D. Slover, Jason H. Oh, Ran Schwarzkopf, Antonia F. Chen, Richard Iorio, Stuart B. Goodman, Michael A. Mont The Journal of Arthroplasty.2024; 39(8): 2022. CrossRef
Exploring the role of ChatGPT in clinical decision-making in otorhinolaryngology: a ChatGPT designed study Francisco Teixeira-Marques, Nuno Medeiros, Francisco Nazaré, Sandra Alves, Nuno Lima, Leandro Ribeiro, Rita Gama, Pedro Oliveira European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology.2024; 281(4): 2023. CrossRef
Exploring the role of large language models in radiation emergency response Anirudh Chandra, Abinash Chakraborty Journal of Radiological Protection.2024; 44(1): 011510. CrossRef
Artificial intelligence compared with human-derived patient educational materials on cirrhosis Faruq Pradhan, Alexandra Fiedler, Kaeli Samson, Marco Olivera-Martinez, Wuttiporn Manatsathit, Thoetchai Peeraphatdit Hepatology Communications.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Is ChatGPT a trusted source of information for total hip and knee arthroplasty patients? Benjamin M. Wright, Michael S. Bodnar, Andrew D. Moore, Meghan C. Maseda, Michael P. Kucharik, Connor C. Diaz, Christian M. Schmidt, Hassan R. Mir Bone & Joint Open.2024; 5(2): 139. CrossRef
Perspective: Artificial intelligence and patient communication Gabriel Tse, Nicholas Kuzma, Alisa Khan Journal of Hospital Medicine.2024; 19(9): 845. CrossRef
Performance of ChatGPT Compared to Clinical Practice Guidelines in Making Informed Decisions for Lumbosacral Radicular Pain: A Cross-sectional Study Silvia Gianola, Silvia Bargeri, Greta Castellini, Chad Cook, Alvisa Palese, Paolo Pillastrini, Silvia Salvalaggio, Andrea Turolla, Giacomo Rossettini Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy.2024; 54(3): 222. CrossRef
Applications of natural language processing tools in the surgical journey Khang Duy Ricky Le, Samuel Boon Ping Tay, Kay Tai Choy, Johan Verjans, Nicola Sasanelli, Joseph C. H. Kong Frontiers in Surgery.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
ChatGPT as a Source of Patient Information for Lumbar Spinal Fusion and Laminectomy Patrick P. Nian, Jayson Saleet, Matthew Magruder, Ian J. Wellington, Jack Choueka, John K. Houten, Ahmed Saleh, Afshin E. Razi, Mitchell K. Ng Clinical Spine Surgery.2024; 37(10): E394. CrossRef
“My kid has autism”: An interesting conversation with ChatGPT Yazan Hassona, Dua′a Alqaisi Special Care in Dentistry.2024; 44(4): 1296. CrossRef
Harnessing ChatGPT dialogues to address claustrophobia in MRI - A radiographers' education perspective G.R. Bonfitto, A. Roletto, M. Savardi, S.V. Fasulo, D. Catania, A. Signoroni Radiography.2024; 30(3): 737. CrossRef
Dr. Google to Dr. ChatGPT: assessing the content and quality of artificial intelligence-generated medical information on appendicitis Yazid K. Ghanem, Armaun D. Rouhi, Ammr Al-Houssan, Zena Saleh, Matthew C. Moccia, Hansa Joshi, Kristoffel R. Dumon, Young Hong, Francis Spitz, Amit R. Joshi, Michael Kwiatt Surgical Endoscopy.2024; 38(5): 2887. CrossRef
Accuracy of Online Artificial Intelligence Models in Primary Care Settings Joseph Kassab, Abdel Hadi El Hajjar, Richard M. Wardrop, Andrei Brateanu American Journal of Preventive Medicine.2024; 66(6): 1054. CrossRef
Assessing the Quality of ChatGPT Responses to Dementia Caregivers’ Questions: Qualitative Analysis Alyssa Aguirre, Robin Hilsabeck, Tawny Smith, Bo Xie, Daqing He, Zhendong Wang, Ning Zou JMIR Aging.2024; 7: e53019. CrossRef
Large language models and bariatric surgery patient education: a comparative readability analysis of GPT-3.5, GPT-4, Bard, and online institutional resources Nitin Srinivasan, Jamil S. Samaan, Nithya D. Rajeev, Mmerobasi U. Kanu, Yee Hui Yeo, Kamran Samakar Surgical Endoscopy.2024; 38(5): 2522. CrossRef
Conformity of ChatGPT recommendations with the AUA/SUFU guideline on postprostatectomy urinary incontinence Vicktor B. P. Pinto, Matheus F. de Azevedo, Marcelo L. Wroclawski, Guilherme Gentile, Vinicius L. M. Jesus, Jose de Bessa Junior, William C. Nahas, Carlos A. R. Sacomani, Jaspreet S. Sandhu, Cristiano M. Gomes Neurourology and Urodynamics.2024; 43(4): 935. CrossRef
Enhanced Artificial Intelligence Strategies in Renal Oncology: Iterative Optimization and Comparative Analysis of GPT 3.5 Versus 4.0 Rui Liang, Anguo Zhao, Lei Peng, Xiaojian Xu, Jianye Zhong, Fan Wu, Fulin Yi, Shaohua Zhang, Song Wu, Jianquan Hou Annals of Surgical Oncology.2024; 31(6): 3887. CrossRef
Evaluating ChatGPT’s Capabilities on Orthopedic Training Examinations: An Analysis of New Image Processing Features Kevin M Posner, Cassandra Bakus, Grace Basralian, Grace Chester, Mallery Zeiman, Geoffrey R O'Malley, Gregg R Klein Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
A Retrospective Comparison of Medication Recommendations Between a Cardiologist and ChatGPT-4 for Hypertension Patients in a Rural Clinic Ghaith Al Tibi, Melvin Alexander, Samuel Miller, Nicolas Chronos Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Accuracy and Readability of Kidney Stone Patient Information Materials Generated by a Large Language Model Compared to Official Urologic Organizations Abdulghafour Halawani, Alec Mitchell, Mohammadali Saffarzadeh, Victor Wong, Ben H. Chew, Connor M. Forbes Urology.2024; 186: 107. CrossRef
The efficacy of artificial intelligence in urology: a detailed analysis of kidney stone-related queries Gökhan Cil, Kazim Dogan World Journal of Urology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Charting new AI education in gastroenterology: Cross-sectional evaluation of ChatGPT and perplexity AI in medical residency exam Antonietta Gerarda Gravina, Raffaele Pellegrino, Giovanna Palladino, Giuseppe Imperio, Andrea Ventura, Alessandro Federico Digestive and Liver Disease.2024; 56(8): 1304. CrossRef
Deciphering Public Voices in the Digital Era Xinyu Fu, Thomas W. Sanchez, Chaosu Li, Juliana Reu Junqueira Journal of the American Planning Association.2024; 90(4): 728. CrossRef
Prompt Engineering for Generative Artificial Intelligence in Gastroenterology and Hepatology Jin Ge, Irene Y. Chen, Mark J. Pletcher, Jennifer C. Lai American Journal of Gastroenterology.2024; 119(9): 1709. CrossRef
Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the Era of Direct Antiviral Agents Against Hepatitis C Virus Alessio Aghemo, Davide Polverini, Massimo Colombo Current Hepatology Reports.2024; 23(3): 364. CrossRef
The Research Interest in ChatGPT and Other Natural Language Processing Tools from a Public Health Perspective: A Bibliometric Analysis Giuliana Favara, Martina Barchitta, Andrea Maugeri, Roberta Magnano San Lio, Antonella Agodi Informatics.2024; 11(2): 13. CrossRef
Exploring the Role of ChatGPT in Oncology: Providing Information and Support for Cancer Patients Maurizio Cè, Vittoria Chiarpenello, Alessandra Bubba, Paolo Florent Felisaz, Giancarlo Oliva, Giovanni Irmici, Michaela Cellina BioMedInformatics.2024; 4(2): 877. CrossRef
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Endocrine Management: Assessing ChatGPT’s Responses to Prolactinoma Queries Mustafa Can Şenoymak, Nuriye Hale Erbatur, İrem Şenoymak, Sevde Nur Fırat Journal of Personalized Medicine.2024; 14(4): 330. CrossRef
Large Language Models in Oncology: Revolution or Cause for Concern? Aydin Caglayan, Wojciech Slusarczyk, Rukhshana Dina Rabbani, Aruni Ghose, Vasileios Papadopoulos, Stergios Boussios Current Oncology.2024; 31(4): 1817. CrossRef
AI can help people feel heard, but an AI label diminishes this impact Yidan Yin, Nan Jia, Cheryl J. Wakslak Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Dr. Google vs. Dr. ChatGPT: Exploring the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology by Comparing the Accuracy, Safety, and Readability of Responses to Frequently Asked Patient Questions Regarding Cataracts and Cataract Surgery Samuel A. Cohen, Arthur Brant, Ann Caroline Fisher, Suzann Pershing, Diana Do, Carolyn Pan Seminars in Ophthalmology.2024; 39(6): 472. CrossRef
Artificial intelligence performance in clinical neurology queries: the ChatGPT model Erman Altunisik, Yasemin Ekmekyapar Firat, Emine Kilicparlar Cengiz, Gulsum Bayana Comruk Neurological Research.2024; 46(5): 437. CrossRef
Evaluation of the safety, accuracy, and helpfulness of the GPT-4.0 Large Language Model in neurosurgery Kevin T. Huang, Neel H. Mehta, Saksham Gupta, Alfred P. See, Omar Arnaout Journal of Clinical Neuroscience.2024; 123: 151. CrossRef
Use of ChatGPT in Urology and its Relevance in Clinical Practice: Is it useful? Antonio Vitor Nascimento Martinelli Braga, Noel Charlles Nunes, Emanoel Nascimento Santos, Maria Luiza Veiga, Ana Aparecida Nascimento Martinelli Braga, Glicia Estevam de Abreu, José de Bessa Júnior, Luis Henrique Braga, Andrew J. Kirsch, Ubirajara Barros International braz j urol.2024; 50(2): 192. CrossRef
ChatGPT for Educational Purposes: Investigating the Impact of Knowledge Management Factors on Student Satisfaction and Continuous Usage Thi Thuy An Ngo, Thanh Tu Tran, Gia Khuong An, Phuong Thy Nguyen IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies.2024; 17: 1341. CrossRef
Development of a liver disease–specific large language model chat interface using retrieval-augmented generation Jin Ge, Steve Sun, Joseph Owens, Victor Galvez, Oksana Gologorskaya, Jennifer C. Lai, Mark J. Pletcher, Ki Lai Hepatology.2024; 80(5): 1158. CrossRef
Accuracy of Information given by ChatGPT for Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Relation to ECCO Guidelines Martina Sciberras, Yvette Farrugia, Hannah Gordon, Federica Furfaro, Mariangela Allocca, Joana Torres, Naila Arebi, Gionata Fiorino, Marietta Iacucci, Bram Verstockt, Fernando Magro, Kostas Katsanos, Josef Busuttil, Katya De Giovanni, Valerie Anne Fenech, Journal of Crohn's and Colitis.2024; 18(8): 1215. CrossRef
Comparative evaluation of a language model and human specialists in the application of European guidelines for the management of inflammatory bowel diseases and malignancies Itai Ghersin, Roni Weisshof, Eduard Koifman, Haggai Bar-Yoseph, Dana Ben Hur, Itay Maza, Erez Hasnis, Roni Nasser, Baruch Ovadia, Dikla Dror Zur, Matti Waterman, Yuri Gorelik Endoscopy.2024; 56(09): 706. CrossRef
Geriatrics and artificial intelligence in Spain (Ger-IA project): talking to ChatGPT, a nationwide survey Daniel Rosselló-Jiménez, S. Docampo, Y. Collado, L. Cuadra-Llopart, F. Riba, M. Llonch-Masriera European Geriatric Medicine.2024; 15(4): 1129. CrossRef
Understanding Health Care Students’ Perceptions, Beliefs, and Attitudes Toward AI-Powered Language Models: Cross-Sectional Study Ivan Cherrez-Ojeda, Juan C Gallardo-Bastidas, Karla Robles-Velasco, María F Osorio, Eleonor Maria Velez Leon, Manuel Leon Velastegui, Patrícia Pauletto, F C Aguilar-Díaz, Aldo Squassi, Susana Patricia González Eras, Erita Cordero Carrasco, Karol Leonor Ch JMIR Medical Education.2024; 10: e51757. CrossRef
Performance of ChatGPT in Solving Questions From the Progress Test (Brazilian National Medical Exam): A Potential Artificial Intelligence Tool in Medical Practice Mateus Rodrigues Alessi, Heitor A Gomes, Matheus Lopes de Castro, Cristina Terumy Okamoto Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Large Language Models and User Trust: Consequence of Self-Referential Learning Loop and the Deskilling of Health Care Professionals Avishek Choudhury, Zaira Chaudhry Journal of Medical Internet Research.2024; 26: e56764. CrossRef
How good is ChatGPT at answering patients’ questions related to early detection of oral (mouth) cancer? Yazan Hassona, Dua'a Alqaisi, Alaa AL-Haddad, Eleni A Georgakopoulou, Dimitris Malamos, Mohammad S Alrashdan, Faleh Sawair Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology.2024; 138(2): 269. CrossRef
From Bytes to Best Practices: Tracing ChatGPT-3.5’s Evolution and Alignment With the National Comprehensive Cancer Network® Guidelines in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Management Tamir E. Bresler, Shivam Pandya, Ryan Meyer, Zin Htway, Manabu Fujita The American Surgeon™.2024; 90(10): 2543. CrossRef
Evaluating the accuracy and reproducibility of ChatGPT-4 in answering patient questions related to small intestinal bacterial overgrowth Lauren Schlussel, Jamil S Samaan, Yin Chan, Bianca Chang, Yee Hui Yeo, Wee Han Ng, Ali Rezaie Artificial Intelligence in Gastroenterology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Quantitative Comparison of Chatbots on Common Rhinology Pathologies Jeffrey R. Bellinger, Minhie W. Kwak, Gabriel A. Ramos, Jeffrey S. Mella, Jose L. Mattos The Laryngoscope.2024; 134(10): 4225. CrossRef
Diagnosis in Bytes: Comparing the Diagnostic Accuracy of Google and ChatGPT 3.5 as an Educational Support Tool Guilherme R. Guimaraes, Ricardo G. Figueiredo, Caroline Santos Silva, Vanessa Arata, Jean Carlos Z. Contreras, Cristiano M. Gomes, Ricardo B. Tiraboschi, José Bessa Junior International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2024; 21(5): 580. CrossRef
Optimization of hepatological clinical guidelines interpretation by large language models: a retrieval augmented generation-based framework Simone Kresevic, Mauro Giuffrè, Milos Ajcevic, Agostino Accardo, Lory S. Crocè, Dennis L. Shung npj Digital Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer Responses to Common Pediatric In-toeing Questions Jason Zarahi Amaral, Rebecca J. Schultz, Benjamin M. Martin, Tristen Taylor, Basel Touban, Jessica McGraw-Heinrich, Scott D. McKay, Scott B. Rosenfeld, Brian G. Smith Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics.2024; 44(7): e592. CrossRef
Evaluation of large language models in breast cancer clinical scenarios: a comparative analysis based on ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4.0, and Claude2 Linfang Deng, Tianyi Wang, Yangzhang, Zhenhua Zhai, Wei Tao, Jincheng Li, Yi Zhao, Shaoting Luo, Jinjiang Xu International Journal of Surgery.2024; 110(4): 1941. CrossRef
Chatbots vs andrologists: Testing 25 clinical cases Ophélie Perrot, Aurelie Schirmann, Adrien Vidart, Cyrille Guillot-Tantay, Vincent Izard, Thierry Lebret, Bernard Boillot, Benoit Mesnard, Cedric Lebacle, François-Xavier Madec The French Journal of Urology.2024; 34(5): 102636. CrossRef
A Multidisciplinary Assessment of ChatGPT’s Knowledge of Amyloidosis: Observational Study Ryan C King, Jamil S Samaan, Yee Hui Yeo, Yuxin Peng, David C Kunkel, Ali A Habib, Roxana Ghashghaei JMIR Cardio.2024; 8: e53421. CrossRef
ChatGPT/GPT‐4 (large language models): Opportunities and challenges of perspective in bariatric healthcare professionals Saikam Law, Brian Oldfield, Wah Yang Obesity Reviews.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
GPT (Generative Pre-Trained Transformer)— A Comprehensive Review on Enabling Technologies, Potential Applications, Emerging Challenges, and Future Directions Gokul Yenduri, M. Ramalingam, G. Chemmalar Selvi, Y. Supriya, Gautam Srivastava, Praveen Kumar Reddy Maddikunta, G. Deepti Raj, Rutvij H. Jhaveri, B. Prabadevi, Weizheng Wang, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, Thippa Reddy Gadekallu IEEE Access.2024; 12: 54608. CrossRef
ChatGPT accurately performs genetic counseling for gynecologic cancers Jharna M. Patel, Catherine E. Hermann, Whitfield B. Growdon, Emeline Aviki, Marina Stasenko Gynecologic Oncology.2024; 183: 115. CrossRef
ChatGPT's Gastrointestinal Tumor Board Tango: A limping dance partner? Ughur Aghamaliyev, Javad Karimbayli, Clemens Giessen-Jung, Matthias Ilmer, Kristian Unger, Dorian Andrade, Felix O. Hofmann, Maximilian Weniger, Martin K. Angele, C. Benedikt Westphalen, Jens Werner, Bernhard W. Renz European Journal of Cancer.2024; 205: 114100. CrossRef
Comparing generative and retrieval-based chatbots in answering patient questions regarding age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy Kai Xiong Cheong, Chenxi Zhang, Tien-En Tan, Beau J Fenner, Wendy Meihua Wong, Kelvin YC Teo, Ya Xing Wang, Sobha Sivaprasad, Pearse A Keane, Cecilia Sungmin Lee, Aaron Y Lee, Chui Ming Gemmy Cheung, Tien Yin Wong, Yun-Gyung Cheong, Su Jeong Song, Yih Chu British Journal of Ophthalmology.2024; 108(10): 1443. CrossRef
Large language models illuminate a progressive pathway to artificial intelligent healthcare assistant Mingze Yuan, Peng Bao, Jiajia Yuan, Yunhao Shen, Zifan Chen, Yi Xie, Jie Zhao, Quanzheng Li, Yang Chen, Li Zhang, Lin Shen, Bin Dong Medicine Plus.2024; 1(2): 100030. CrossRef
Assessing ChatGPT vs. Standard Medical Resources for Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty Education: A Medical Professional Evaluation Study Razan Aburumman, Karim Al Annan, Rudy Mrad, Vitor O. Brunaldi, Khushboo Gala, Barham K. Abu Dayyeh Obesity Surgery.2024; 34(7): 2718. CrossRef
Appropriateness of ChatGPT in Answering Heart Failure Related Questions Ryan C. King, Jamil S. Samaan, Yee Hui Yeo, Behram Mody, Dawn M. Lombardo, Roxana Ghashghaei Heart, Lung and Circulation.2024; 33(9): 1314. CrossRef
Reliability of artificial intelligence chatbot responses to frequently asked questions in breast surgical oncology Estefania Roldan‐Vasquez, Samir Mitri, Shreya Bhasin, Tina Bharani, Kathryn Capasso, Michelle Haslinger, Ranjna Sharma, Ted A. James Journal of Surgical Oncology.2024; 130(2): 188. CrossRef
Addressing 6 challenges in generative AI for digital health: A scoping review Tara Templin, Monika W. Perez, Sean Sylvia, Jeff Leek, Nasa Sinnott-Armstrong, Jennifer N. Avari Silva PLOS Digital Health.2024; 3(5): e0000503. CrossRef
ChatGPT in medicine: prospects and challenges: a review article Songtao Tan, Xin Xin, Di Wu International Journal of Surgery.2024; 110(6): 3701. CrossRef
Is ChatGPT knowledgeable of acute coronary syndromes and pertinent European Society of Cardiology Guidelines? Dogac C. GURBUZ, Eser VARIS Minerva Cardiology and Angiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparing Performances of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots to Patients’ Questions on Health Information: Comprehensiveness, Accuracy and Currency Mustafa Said Yıldız Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet.2024; 28(2): 115. CrossRef
Utility of Large Language Models to Produce a Patient-Friendly Summary From Oncology Consultations Ryan G. Holstead JCO Oncology Practice.2024; 20(9): 1157. CrossRef
Evaluating ChatGPT's Performance in Answering Questions About Allergic Rhinitis and Chronic Rhinosinusitis Fan Ye, He Zhang, Xin Luo, Tong Wu, Qintai Yang, Zhaohui Shi Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery.2024; 171(2): 571. CrossRef
Optimizing large language models in digestive disease: strategies and challenges to improve clinical outcomes Mauro Giuffrè, Simone Kresevic, Nicola Pugliese, Kisung You, Dennis L. Shung Liver International.2024; 44(9): 2114. CrossRef
PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CHATBOT IN CLINICAL VITREORETINAL SCENARIOS Michael J. Maywood, Ravi Parikh, Avnish Deobhakta, Tedi Begaj Retina.2024; 44(6): 954. CrossRef
Neuropsychiatric prodromes and symptom timings in relation to disease onset and/or flares in SLE: results from the mixed methods international INSPIRE study Melanie Sloan, James A. Bourgeois, Guy Leschziner, Thomas A. Pollak, Mervi Pitkanen, Rupert Harwood, Michael Bosley, Alessandra Bortoluzzi, Laura Andreoli, Wendy Diment, James Brimicombe, Mandeep Ubhi, Colette Barrere, Felix Naughton, Caroline Gordon, Dav eClinicalMedicine.2024; 73: 102634. CrossRef
The Use of Chatbots in Head and Neck Mucosal Malignancy Treatment Recommendations Caretia J. Washington, Marianne Abouyared, Shama Karanth, Dejana Braithwaite, Andrew Birkeland, Dustin A. Silverman, Si Chen Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery.2024; 171(4): 1062. CrossRef
Evaluating the accuracy and readability of ChatGPT in providing parental guidance for adenoidectomy, tonsillectomy, and ventilation tube insertion surgery Emre Polat, Yagmur Basak Polat, Erol Senturk, Remzi Dogan, Alper Yenigun, Selahattin Tugrul, Sabri Baki Eren, Fadlullah Aksoy, Orhan Ozturan International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology.2024; 181: 111998. CrossRef
Generative AI: A transformative force in advancing research and care in metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease Partha Pratim Ray Liver Research.2024; 8(2): 127. CrossRef
The Consistency and Quality of ChatGPT Responses Compared to Clinical Guidelines for Ovarian Cancer: A Delphi Approach Dario Piazza, Federica Martorana, Annabella Curaba, Daniela Sambataro, Maria Rosaria Valerio, Alberto Firenze, Basilio Pecorino, Paolo Scollo, Vito Chiantera, Giuseppe Scibilia, Paolo Vigneri, Vittorio Gebbia, Giuseppa Scandurra Current Oncology.2024; 31(5): 2796. CrossRef
ChatGPT and BCI-VR: a new integrated diagnostic and therapeutic perspective for the accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment of mild cognitive impairment Yiduo Yao, W. Z. W. Hasan, Wenlong Jiao, Xianling Dong, H. R. Ramli, N. M. H. Norsahperi, Dong Wen Frontiers in Human Neuroscience.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Systematic review: The use of large language models as medical chatbots in digestive diseases Mauro Giuffrè, Simone Kresevic, Kisung You, Johannes Dupont, Jack Huebner, Alyssa Ann Grimshaw, Dennis Legen Shung Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2024; 60(2): 144. CrossRef
Human vs machine: identifying ChatGPT-generated abstracts in Gynecology and Urogynecology Evelyn T. Pan, Maria Florian-Rodriguez American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.2024; 231(2): 276.e1. CrossRef
Communicative competence of generative artificial intelligence in responding to patient queries about colorectal cancer surgery Min Hyeong Jo, Min-Jun Kim, Heung-Kwon Oh, Mi Jeong Choi, Hye-Rim Shin, Tae-Gyun Lee, Hong-min Ahn, Duck-Woo Kim, Sung-Bum Kang International Journal of Colorectal Disease.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of large language models as a diagnostic aid for complex medical cases Alejandro Ríos-Hoyo, Naing Lin Shan, Anran Li, Alexander T. Pearson, Lajos Pusztai, Frederick M. Howard Frontiers in Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The emerging role of generative artificial intelligence in transplant medicine Maya Deeb, Anirudh Gangadhar, Madhumitha Rabindranath, Khyathi Rao, Michael Brudno, Aman Sidhu, Bo Wang, Mamatha Bhat American Journal of Transplantation.2024; 24(10): 1724. CrossRef
Exploring the capacities of ChatGPT: A comprehensive evaluation of its accuracy and repeatability in addressing helicobacter pylori‐related queries Yongkang Lai, Foqiang Liao, Jiulong Zhao, Chunping Zhu, Yi Hu, Zhaoshen Li Helicobacter.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Medical Ethics of Large Language Models in Medicine Jasmine Chiat Ling Ong, Shelley Yin-Hsi Chang, Wasswa William, Atul J. Butte, Nigam H. Shah, Lita Sui Tjien Chew, Nan Liu, Finale Doshi-Velez, Wei Lu, Julian Savulescu, Daniel Shu Wei Ting NEJM AI.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
An Analysis of ChatGPT4 to Respond to Glaucoma-Related Questions Suleyman G. Kerci, Berna Sahan Journal of Glaucoma.2024; 33(7): 486. CrossRef
Assessing Generative Pretrained Transformers (GPT) in Clinical Decision-Making: Comparative Analysis of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 Adi Lahat, Kassem Sharif, Narmin Zoabi, Yonatan Shneor Patt, Yousra Sharif, Lior Fisher, Uria Shani, Mohamad Arow, Roni Levin, Eyal Klang Journal of Medical Internet Research.2024; 26: e54571. CrossRef
Assessing the appropriateness and completeness of ChatGPT-4’s AI-generated responses for queries related to diabetic retinopathy Brughanya Subramanian, Ramachandran Rajalakshmi, Sobha Sivaprasad, Chetan Rao, Rajiv Raman Indian Journal of Ophthalmology.2024; 72(Suppl 4): S684. CrossRef
Chatbots as Patient Education Resources for Aesthetic Facial Plastic Surgery: Evaluation of ChatGPT and Google Bard Responses Neha Garg, Daniel J. Campbell, Angela Yang, Adam McCann, Annie E. Moroco, Leonard E. Estephan, William J. Palmer, Howard Krein, Ryan Heffelfinger Facial Plastic Surgery & Aesthetic Medicine.2024; 26(6): 665. CrossRef
Assessing ChatGPT as a Medical Consultation Assistant for Chronic Hepatitis B: Cross-Language Study of English and Chinese Yijie Wang, Yining Chen, Jifang Sheng JMIR Medical Informatics.2024; 12: e56426. CrossRef
Examining the role of ChatGPT in the management of distal radius fractures: insights into its accuracy and consistency Christopha J Knee, Ryan J Campbell, David J Graham, Cameron Handford, Michael Symes, Brahman S Sivakumar ANZ Journal of Surgery.2024; 94(7-8): 1391. CrossRef
ChatGPT Responses to Frequently Asked Questions on Ménière's Disease: A Comparison to Clinical Practice Guideline Answers Rebecca A. Ho, Ariana L. Shaari, Paul T. Cowan, Kenneth Yan OTO Open.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
AI-Generated Content in Cancer Symptom Management: A Comparative Analysis Between ChatGPT and NCCN David Lazris, Yael Schenker, Teresa Hagan Thomas Journal of Pain and Symptom Management.2024; 68(4): e303. CrossRef
Limitations of ChatGPT for Patient Education Regarding Frequently Searched Questions About Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Paolo M. Muraira, Annie Chen, Lori B. Lerner, Steven A. Kaplan, Kevin T. McVary, Franco M. Muraira, Ricardo R. Gonzalez JU Open Plus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluation of the quality and quantity of artificial intelligence-generated responses about anesthesia and surgery: using ChatGPT 3.5 and 4.0 Jisun Choi, Ah Ran Oh, Jungchan Park, Ryung A. Kang, Seung Yeon Yoo, Dong Jae Lee, Kwangmo Yang Frontiers in Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Large language models’ responses to liver cancer surveillance, diagnosis, and management questions: accuracy, reliability, readability Jennie J. Cao, Daniel H. Kwon, Tara T. Ghaziani, Paul Kwo, Gary Tse, Andrew Kesselman, Aya Kamaya, Justin R. Tse Abdominal Radiology.2024; 49(12): 4286. CrossRef
Large Language Model–Based Responses to Patients’ In-Basket Messages William R. Small, Batia Wiesenfeld, Beatrix Brandfield-Harvey, Zoe Jonassen, Soumik Mandal, Elizabeth R. Stevens, Vincent J. Major, Erin Lostraglio, Adam Szerencsy, Simon Jones, Yindalon Aphinyanaphongs, Stephen B. Johnson, Oded Nov, Devin Mann JAMA Network Open.2024; 7(7): e2422399. CrossRef
Artificial intelligence methods available for cancer research Ankita Murmu, Balázs Győrffy Frontiers of Medicine.2024; 18(5): 778. CrossRef
Readability and Information Quality in Cancer Information From a Free vs Paid Chatbot David Musheyev, Alexander Pan, Preston Gross, Daniel Kamyab, Peter Kaplinsky, Mark Spivak, Marie A. Bragg, Stacy Loeb, Abdo E. Kabarriti JAMA Network Open.2024; 7(7): e2422275. CrossRef
Clinical application potential of large language model: a study based on thyroid nodules Shujun Xia, Qing Hua, Zihan Mei, Wenwen Xu, Limei Lai, Minyan Wei, Yu Qin, Lin Luo, Changhua Wang, ShengNan Huo, Lijun Fu, Feidu Zhou, Jiang Wu, Li Zhang, De Lv, Jianxin Li, Xin Wang, Ning Li, Yanyan Song, Jianqiao Zhou Endocrine.2024; 87(1): 206. CrossRef
ChatGPT and Health Communication Min Li, Amily W. Guenier International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications.2024; 15(1): 1. CrossRef
Evaluating the Accuracy of ChatGPT in Common Patient Questions Regarding HPV+ Oropharyngeal Carcinoma Nikhil Bellamkonda, Janice L. Farlow, Catherine T. Haring, Michael W. Sim, Nolan B. Seim, Richard B. Cannon, Marcus M. Monroe, Amit Agrawal, James W. Rocco, Hilary C. McCrary Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology.2024; 133(9): 814. CrossRef
Assessment of ChatGPT generated educational material for head and neck surgery counseling Lana Mnajjed, Rusha J. Patel American Journal of Otolaryngology.2024; 45(5): 104410. CrossRef
ChatGPT-3.5 Versus Google Bard: Which Large Language Model Responds Best to Commonly Asked Pregnancy Questions? Keren Khromchenko, Sameeha Shaikh, Meghana Singh, Gregory Vurture, Rima A Rana, Jonathan D Baum Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
ChatGPT in medicine: A cross-disciplinary systematic review of ChatGPT’s (artificial intelligence) role in research, clinical practice, education, and patient interaction Afia Fatima, Muhammad Ashir Shafique, Khadija Alam, Tagwa Kalool Fadlalla Ahmed, Muhammad Saqlain Mustafa Medicine.2024; 103(32): e39250. CrossRef
Evaluating accuracy and reproducibility of ChatGPT responses to patient-based questions in Ophthalmology: An observational study Asem A. Alqudah, Abdelwahab J. Aleshawi, Mohammed Baker, Zaina Alnajjar, Ibrahim Ayasrah, Yaqoot Ta’ani, Mohammad Al Salkhadi, Shaima’a Aljawarneh Medicine.2024; 103(32): e39120. CrossRef
ChatGPT efficacy for answering musculoskeletal anatomy questions: a study evaluating quality and consistency between raters and timepoints Nikolaos Mantzou, Vasileios Ediaroglou, Elena Drakonaki, Spyros A. Syggelos, Filippos F. Karageorgos, Trifon Totlis Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy.2024; 46(11): 1885. CrossRef
Exploring the ability of ChatGPT to create quality patient education resources about kidney transplant Jacqueline Tian Tran, Ashley Burghall, Tom Blydt-Hansen, Allison Cammer, Aviva Goldberg, Lorraine Hamiwka, Corinne Johnson, Conner Kehler, Véronique Phan, Nicola Rosaasen, Michelle Ruhl, Julie Strong, Chia Wei Teoh, Jenny Wichart, Holly Mansell Patient Education and Counseling.2024; 129: 108400. CrossRef
Evaluation of Generative Language Models in Personalizing Medical Information: Instrument Validation Study Aidin Spina, Saman Andalib, Daniel Flores, Rishi Vermani, Faris F Halaseh, Ariana M Nelson JMIR AI.2024; 3: e54371. CrossRef
Practical Evaluation of ChatGPT Performance for Radiology Report Generation Mohsen Soleimani, Navisa Seyyedi, Seyed Mohammad Ayyoubzadeh, Sharareh Rostam Niakan Kalhori, Hamidreza Keshavarz Academic Radiology.2024; 31(12): 4823. CrossRef
Evaluation of the Quality of ChatGPT’s Responses to Top 20 Questions about Robotic Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: Findings, Perspectives and Critical Remarks on Healthcare Education Michele Venosa, Vittorio Calvisi, Giulio Iademarco, Emilio Romanini, Enrico Ciminello, Simone Cerciello, Giandomenico Logroscino Prosthesis.2024; 6(4): 913. CrossRef
Assessing the accuracy and reliability of ChatGPT’s medical responses about thyroid cancer Burcak Cavnar Helvaci, Sema Hepsen, Burcu Candemir, Ogulcan Boz, Halil Durantas, Mehdi Houssein, Erman Cakal International Journal of Medical Informatics.2024; 191: 105593. CrossRef
ChatGPT as an Information Source for Patients with Migraines: A Qualitative Case Study Pascal Schütz, Sina Lob, Hiba Chahed, Lisa Dathe, Maren Löwer, Hannah Reiß, Alina Weigel, Joanna Albrecht, Pinar Tokgöz, Christoph Dockweiler Healthcare.2024; 12(16): 1594. CrossRef
Response to Pingping Yang et al. Yongkang Lai, Yi Hu, Zhaoshen Li Helicobacter.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The applications and prospects of big data in perioperative anesthetic management Yiziting Zhu, Xiang Liu, Yujie Li, Bin Yi Anesthesiology and Perioperative Science.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Performance of ChatGPT 3.5 and 4 as a tool for patient support before and after DBS surgery for Parkinson’s disease Ana Lúcia Oliveira, Miguel Coelho, Leonor Correia Guedes, Maria Begoña Cattoni, Herculano Carvalho, Pedro Duarte-Batista Neurological Sciences.2024; 45(12): 5757. CrossRef
NeuroGPT, evaluando ChatGPT: Diagnóstico y tratamiento de 72 pacientes neurológicos Alejandro Fernández Cabrera, Jesús García de Soto, Paula Santamaría Montero, Héctor Chinea García, Robustiano Pego Reigosa Neurología Argentina.2024; 16(3): 136. CrossRef
The practical use of artificial intelligence in Transfusion Medicine and Apheresis Celine Anstey, David Ullman, Leon Su, Chuying Su, Chad Siniard, Sierra Simmons, Jesse Edberg, Lance A. Williams Transfusion and Apheresis Science.2024; 63(6): 104001. CrossRef
Trustworthiness, Value, Danger, and Readability of ChatGPT-Generated Responses to Health Questions Related to Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Murat Kerkütlüoğlu, Erhan Kaya, Rasim Gökmen Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Accuracy of Prospective Assessments of 4 Large Language Model Chatbot Responses to Patient Questions About Emergency Care: Experimental Comparative Study Jonathan Yi-Shin Yau, Soheil Saadat, Edmund Hsu, Linda Suk-Ling Murphy, Jennifer S Roh, Jeffrey Suchard, Antonio Tapia, Warren Wiechmann, Mark I Langdorf Journal of Medical Internet Research.2024; 26: e60291. CrossRef
The rise of ChatGPT-4: exploring its efficacy as a decision support tool in esophageal surgery – a research letter Jianfeng Zhou, Yixin Liu, Yushang Yang, Pinhao Fang, Longqi Chen, Yong Yuan International Journal of Surgery.2024; 110(9): 5928. CrossRef
Based on Medicine, The Now and Future of Large Language Models Ziqing Su, Guozhang Tang, Rui Huang, Yang Qiao, Zheng Zhang, Xingliang Dai Cellular and Molecular Bioengineering.2024; 17(4): 263. CrossRef
ChatGPT vs. sleep disorder specialist responses to common sleep queries: Ratings by experts and laypeople Jiyoung Kim, Seo-Young Lee, Jee Hyun Kim, Dong-Hyeon Shin, Eun Hye Oh, Jin A Kim, Jae Wook Cho Sleep Health.2024; 10(6): 665. CrossRef
eHealth Assistant AI Chatbot Using a Large Language Model to Provide Personalized Answers through Secure Decentralized Communication Iuliu Alexandru Pap, Stefan Oniga Sensors.2024; 24(18): 6140. CrossRef
The Application of Large Language Models in Gastroenterology: A Review of the Literature Marcello Maida, Ciro Celsa, Louis H. S. Lau, Dario Ligresti, Stefano Baraldo, Daryl Ramai, Gabriele Di Maria, Marco Cannemi, Antonio Facciorusso, Calogero Cammà Cancers.2024; 16(19): 3328. CrossRef
“Doctor ChatGPT, Can You Help Me?” The Patient’s Perspective: Cross-Sectional Study Jonas Armbruster, Florian Bussmann, Catharina Rothhaas, Nadine Titze, Paul Alfred Grützner, Holger Freischmidt Journal of Medical Internet Research.2024; 26: e58831. CrossRef
Assessing the performance of large language models (LLMs) in answering medical questions regarding breast cancer in the Chinese context Ying Piao, Hongtao Chen, Shihai Wu, Xianming Li, Zihuang Li, Dong Yang DIGITAL HEALTH.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Applications and Concerns of ChatGPT and Other Conversational Large Language Models in Health Care: Systematic Review Leyao Wang, Zhiyu Wan, Congning Ni, Qingyuan Song, Yang Li, Ellen Clayton, Bradley Malin, Zhijun Yin Journal of Medical Internet Research.2024; 26: e22769. CrossRef
Evaluating the comprehension and accuracy of ChatGPT's responses to diabetes-related questions in Urdu compared to English Seyreen Faisal, Tafiya Erum Kamran, Rimsha Khalid, Zaira Haider, Yusra Siddiqui, Nadia Saeed, Sunaina Imran, Romaan Faisal, Misbah Jabeen DIGITAL HEALTH.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Digesting Digital Health: A Study of Appropriateness and Readability of ChatGPT-Generated Gastroenterological Information Avi Toiv, Zachary Saleh, Angela Ishak, Eva Alsheik, Deepak Venkat, Neilanjan Nandi, Tobias E. Zuchelli Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology.2024; 15(11): e00765. CrossRef
Application of large language model combined with retrieval enhanced generation technology in digestive endoscopic nursing Zhaoli Fu, Siyuan Fu, Yuan Huang, Wenfang He, Zhuodan Zhong, Yan Guo, Yanfeng Lin Frontiers in Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The performance of large language model-powered chatbots compared to oncology physicians on colorectal cancer queries Shan Zhou, Xiao Luo, Chan Chen, Hong Jiang, Chun Yang, Guanghui Ran, Juan Yu, Chengliang Yin International Journal of Surgery.2024; 110(10): 6509. CrossRef
Amplifying Chinese physicians’ emphasis on patients’ psychological states beyond urologic diagnoses with ChatGPT – a multicenter cross-sectional study Lei Peng, Rui Liang, Anguo Zhao, Ruonan Sun, Fulin Yi, Jianye Zhong, Rongkang Li, Shimao Zhu, Shaohua Zhang, Song Wu International Journal of Surgery.2024; 110(10): 6501. CrossRef
Large Language Models and Empathy: Systematic Review Vera Sorin, Dana Brin, Yiftach Barash, Eli Konen, Alexander Charney, Girish Nadkarni, Eyal Klang Journal of Medical Internet Research.2024; 26: e52597. CrossRef
Large language model use in clinical oncology Nicolas Carl, Franziska Schramm, Sarah Haggenmüller, Jakob Nikolas Kather, Martin J. Hetz, Christoph Wies, Maurice Stephan Michel, Frederik Wessels, Titus J. Brinker npj Precision Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Large language models in patient education: a scoping review of applications in medicine Serhat Aydin, Mert Karabacak, Victoria Vlachos, Konstantinos Margetis Frontiers in Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Battle of the bots: a comparative analysis of ChatGPT and bing AI for kidney stone-related questions Amber K. McMahon, Russell S. Terry, Willian E. Ito, Wilson R. Molina, Bristol B. Whiles World Journal of Urology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Patients Facing Large Language Models in Oncology: A Narrative Review Charles Raynaud, David Wu, Jarod Levy, Matteo Marengo, Jean-Emmanuel Bibault JCO Clinical Cancer Informatics.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The Feasibility and Usability of an Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Conversational Agent in Virtual Reality for Patients with Alcohol-Associated Cirrhosis: A Multi-Methods Study Yee Hui Yeo, Allistair Clark, Muskaan Mehra, Itai Danovitch, Karen Osilla, Ju Dong Yang, Alexander Kuo, Hyun-Seok Kim, Aarshi Vipani, Yun Wang, Walid Ayoub, Hirsh Trivedi, Jamil S. Samaan, Tiffany Wu, Vijay H. Shah, Omer Liran, Brennan Spiegel Journal of Medical Extended Reality.2024; 1(1): 257. CrossRef
Assessing the accuracy and readability of ChatGPT-4 and Gemini in answering oral cancer queries—an exploratory study Márcio Diniz-Freitas, Rosa María López-Pintor, Alan Roger Santos-Silva, Saman Warnakulasuriya, Pedro Diz-Dios Exploration of Digital Health Technologies.2024; : 334. CrossRef
Assessing the accuracy and consistency of answers by ChatGPT to questions regarding carbon monoxide poisoning Jun Qiu, Youlian Zhou, Mostafa Ghafouri Moghaddam PLOS ONE.2024; 19(11): e0311937. CrossRef
ChatGPT utilization within the building blocks of the healthcare services: A mixed-methods study Payam Shojaei, Mohsen Khosravi, Yalda Jafari, Amir Hossein Mahmoudi, Hadis Hassanipourmahani DIGITAL HEALTH.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Performance of ChatGPT and Bard on the medical licensing examinations varies across different cultures: a comparison study Yikai Chen, Xiujie Huang, Fangjie Yang, Haiming Lin, Haoyu Lin, Zhuoqun Zheng, Qifeng Liang, Jinhai Zhang, Xinxin Li BMC Medical Education.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Qualitative metrics from the biomedical literature for evaluating large language models in clinical decision-making: a narrative review Cindy N. Ho, Tiffany Tian, Alessandra T. Ayers, Rachel E. Aaron, Vidith Phillips, Risa M. Wolf, Nestoras Mathioudakis, Tinglong Dai, David C. Klonoff BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Exploring ChatGPT in clinical inquiry: a scoping review of characteristics, applications, challenges, and evaluation Shahabeddin Abhari, Yasna Afshari, Farhad Fatehi, Hosna Salmani, Ali Garavand, Dmytro Chumachenko, Somayyeh Zakerabasali, Plinio P. Morita Annals of Medicine & Surgery.2024; 86(12): 7094. CrossRef
Comparing the Accuracy of Two Generated Large Language Models in Identifying Health-Related Rumors or Misconceptions and the Applicability in Health Science Popularization: Proof-of-Concept Study Yuan Luo, Yiqun Miao, Yuhan Zhao, Jiawei Li, Yuling Chen, Yuexue Yue, Ying Wu JMIR Formative Research.2024; 8: e63188. CrossRef
ChatGPT: Transforming Healthcare with AI Fnu Neha, Deepshikha Bhati, Deepak Kumar Shukla, Md Amiruzzaman AI.2024; 5(4): 2618. CrossRef
Assessing the role of AI in advancing construction sector industrial symbiosis research: a comparative study of leading digital assistants Olcay Genc Environment, Development and Sustainability.2024; 27(10): 23615. CrossRef
Effectiveness of a large language model for clinical information retrieval regarding shoulder arthroplasty Jacob F. Oeding, Amy Z. Lu, Michael Mazzucco, Michael C. Fu, David M. Dines, Russell F. Warren, Lawrence V. Gulotta, Joshua S. Dines, Kyle N. Kunze Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparing ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4’s alignments with the German evidence-based S3 guideline for adult soft tissue sarcoma Cheng-Peng Li, Jens Jakob, Franka Menge, Christoph Reißfelder, Peter Hohenberger, Cui Yang iScience.2024; 27(12): 111493. CrossRef
Applications and Future Prospects of Medical LLMs: A Survey Based on the M-KAT Conceptual Framework Ying Chang, Jian-ming Yin, Jian-min Li, Chang Liu, Ling-yong Cao, Shu-yuan Lin Journal of Medical Systems.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
AI-Enhanced Healthcare: Integrating ChatGPT-4 in ePROs for Improved Oncology Care and Decision-Making: A Pilot Evaluation Chihying Liao, Chinnan Chu, Mingyu Lien, Yaochung Wu, Tihao Wang Current Oncology.2024; 32(1): 7. CrossRef
Patient Support in Obstructive Sleep Apnoea by a Large Language Model – ChatGPT 4o on Answering Frequently Asked Questions on First Line Positive Airway Pressure and Second Line Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Therapy: A Pilot Study Johannes Pordzik, Katharina Bahr-Hamm, Tilman Huppertz, Haralampos Gouveris, Christopher Seifen, Andrew Blaikie, Christoph Matthias, Sebastian Kuhn, Jonas Eckrich, Christoph R Buhr Nature and Science of Sleep.2024; Volume 16: 2269. CrossRef
Quantitative evaluation of GPT-4’s performance on US and Chinese osteoarthritis treatment guideline interpretation and orthopaedic case consultation Juntan Li, Xiang Gao, Tianxu Dou, Yuyang Gao, Xu Li, Wannan Zhu BMJ Open.2024; 14(12): e082344. CrossRef
In Patients Evaluated In The Emergency Room With Suspected Community-Acquired Pneumonia, ChatGPT 3.5 May Help Physicians With Assessments And Plans. Alejandro Chirino, Guillermo Cabral, Rodrigo Cavallazzi, Josue Prado, Thomas Chandler, Stephen Furmanek, William Mattingly, Timothy Wiemken, Ruth Carrico, Matthew Song, Kirsten Trudeau, Alex Glynn, Julio A. Ramirez Norton Healthcare Medical Journal.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Examining the Accuracy and Reproducibility of Responses to Nutrition Questions Related to Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Generative Pre-trained Transformer-4 Jamil S Samaan, Kelly Issokson, Erin Feldman, Christina Fasulo, Nithya Rajeev, Wee Han Ng, Barbara Hollander, Yee Hui Yeo, Eric Vasiliauskas Crohn's & Colitis 360.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Global Healthcare Professionals’ Perceptions of Large Language Model Use In Practice (Preprint) Ecem Ozkan, Aysun Tekin, Mahmut Can Ozkan, Daniel Cabrera, Alexander Niven, Yue Dong JMIR Medical Education.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparison of Ophthalmologist and Large Language Model Chatbot Responses to Online Patient Eye Care Questions Isaac A. Bernstein, Youchen (Victor) Zhang, Devendra Govil, Iyad Majid, Robert T. Chang, Yang Sun, Ann Shue, Jonathan C. Chou, Emily Schehlein, Karen L. Christopher, Sylvia L. Groth, Cassie Ludwig, Sophia Y. Wang JAMA Network Open.2023; 6(8): e2330320. CrossRef
Assessing the Accuracy of Responses by the Language Model ChatGPT to Questions Regarding Bariatric Surgery Jamil S. Samaan, Yee Hui Yeo, Nithya Rajeev, Lauren Hawley, Stuart Abel, Wee Han Ng, Nitin Srinivasan, Justin Park, Miguel Burch, Rabindra Watson, Omer Liran, Kamran Samakar Obesity Surgery.2023; 33(6): 1790. CrossRef
Proof of Concept: Using ChatGPT to Teach Emergency Physicians How to Break Bad News Jeremy J Webb Cureus.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Artificial intelligence and obesity management: An Obesity Medicine Association (OMA) Clinical Practice Statement (CPS) 2023 Harold Edward Bays, Angela Fitch, Suzanne Cuda, Sylvia Gonsahn-Bollie, Elario Rickey, Joan Hablutzel, Rachel Coy, Marisa Censani Obesity Pillars.2023; 6: 100065. CrossRef
Can ChatGPT-4 Diagnose in Turkish: A Comparison of ChatGPT Responses to Health-related Questions in English and Turkish Mustafa Said Yıldız, Ayfer Alper SSRN Electronic Journal.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the Utility of a Large Language Model in Answering Common Patients’ Gastrointestinal Health-Related Questions: Are We There Yet? Adi Lahat, Eyal Shachar, Benjamin Avidan, Benjamin Glicksberg, Eyal Klang Diagnostics.2023; 13(11): 1950. CrossRef
Appropriateness and Readability of ChatGPT-4 generated Responses for Surgical Treatment of Retinal Diseases Bita Momenaei, Taku Wakabayashi, Abtin Shahlaee, Asad F. Durrani, Saagar A. Pandit, Kristine Wang, Hana A. Mansour, Robert M. Abishek, David Xu, Jayanth Sridhar, Yoshihiro Yonekawa, Ajay E. Kuriyan Ophthalmology Retina.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Reply to “Assessing the Accuracy of Responses by the Language Model ChatGPT to Questions Regarding Bariatric Surgery: a Critical Appraisal” Jamil S. Samaan, Yee Hui Yeo, Nithya Rajeev, Wee Han Ng, Nitin Srinivasan, Kamran Samakar Obesity Surgery.2023; 33(8): 2590. CrossRef
Snakebite Advice and Counseling From Artificial Intelligence: An Acute Venomous Snakebite Consultation With ChatGPT Ibraheem Altamimi, Abdullah Altamimi, Abdullah S Alhumimidi, Abdulaziz Altamimi, Mohamad-Hani Temsah Cureus.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Generative Pre‐Trained Transformer 4 in healthcare: Challenges, opportunities, and recommendations Hassam Ali Medicine Advances.2023; 1(2): 163. CrossRef
Utility of ChatGPT in Clinical Practice Jialin Liu, Changyu Wang, Siru Liu Journal of Medical Internet Research.2023; 25: e48568. CrossRef
Role of chatbots on gastroenterology: Let's chat about the future Lianyong Li Gastroenterology & Endoscopy.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Correspondence on Letter 2 regarding “Assessing the performance of ChatGPT in answering questions regarding cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma” Yee Hui Yeo, Jamil S. Samaan, Wee Han Ng Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 29(3): 823. CrossRef
Correspondence on Letter 1 regarding “Assessing the performance of ChatGPT in answering questions regarding cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma” Yee Hui Yeo, Jamil S. Samaan, Wee Han Ng Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 29(3): 821. CrossRef
ChatGPT and Artificial Intelligence in Transplantation Research: Is It Always Correct? Badi Rawashdeh, Joohyun Kim, Saif Aldeen AlRyalat, Raj Prasad, Matthew Cooper Cureus.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Letter 1 regarding “Assessing the performance of ChatGPT in answering questions regarding cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma” Hassam Ali Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 29(3): 813. CrossRef
Letter 2 regarding “Assessing the performance of ChatGPT in answering questions regarding cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma” Amnuay Kleebayoon, Viroj Wiwanitkit Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 29(3): 815. CrossRef
Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a supplementary tool for providing orthopaedic information Janina Kaarre, Robert Feldt, Laura E. Keeling, Sahil Dadoo, Bálint Zsidai, Jonathan D. Hughes, Kristian Samuelsson, Volker Musahl Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy.2023; 31(11): 5190. CrossRef
A regulatory challenge for natural language processing (NLP)‐based tools such as ChatGPT to be legally used for healthcare decisions. Where are we now? Christian Baumgartner, Daniela Baumgartner Clinical and Translational Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Limitations of large language models in medical applications Jiawen Deng, Areeba Zubair, Ye-Jean Park Postgraduate Medical Journal.2023; 99(1178): 1298. CrossRef
Can ChatGPT-4 Diagnose in Turkish: A Comparison of ChatGPT Responses to Health-Related Questions in English and Turkish Mustafa Said Yıldız, Ayfer Alper Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet.2023; 27(3): 294. CrossRef
Applications of large language models in cancer care: current evidence and future perspectives Giovanni Maria Iannantuono, Dara Bracken-Clarke, Charalampos S. Floudas, Mario Roselli, James L. Gulley, Fatima Karzai Frontiers in Oncology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Evaluating the performance of ChatGPT in answering questions related to urolithiasis Hakan Cakir, Ufuk Caglar, Oguzhan Yildiz, Arda Meric, Ali Ayranci, Faruk Ozgor International Urology and Nephrology.2023; 56(1): 17. CrossRef
AI Chatbots in Clinical Laboratory Medicine: Foundations and Trends He S Yang, Fei Wang, Matthew B Greenblatt, Sharon X Huang, Yi Zhang Clinical Chemistry.2023; 69(11): 1238. CrossRef
Expanding horizons and navigating challenges for enhanced clinical workflows: ChatGPT in urology Ali Talyshinskii, Nithesh Naik, B. M Zeeshan Hameed, Ulanbek Zhanbyrbekuly, Gafur Khairli, Bakhman Guliev, Patrick Juilebø-Jones, Lazaros Tzelves, Bhaskar Kumar Somani Frontiers in Surgery.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Breaking barriers: can ChatGPT compete with a shoulder and elbow specialist in diagnosis and management? Mohammad Daher, Jonathan Koa, Peter Boufadel, Jaspal Singh, Mohamad Y. Fares, Joseph A. Abboud JSES International.2023; 7(6): 2534. CrossRef
ChatGPT: promise and challenges for deployment in low- and middle-income countries Xiaofei Wang, Hayley M. Sanders, Yuchen Liu, Kennarey Seang, Bach Xuan Tran, Atanas G. Atanasov, Yue Qiu, Shenglan Tang, Josip Car, Ya Xing Wang, Tien Yin Wong, Yih-Chung Tham, Kevin C. Chung The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific.2023; 41: 100905. CrossRef
ChatGPT’s ability to comprehend and answer cirrhosis related questions in Arabic Jamil S. Samaan, Yee Hui Yeo, Wee Han Ng, Peng-Sheng Ting, Hirsh Trivedi, Aarshi Vipani, Ju Dong Yang, Omer Liran, Brennan Spiegel, Alexander Kuo, Walid S. Ayoub Arab Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 24(3): 145. CrossRef
Performance of artificial intelligence chatbot as a source of patient information on anti-rheumatic drug use in pregnancy Nurdan Oruçoğlu, Elif Altunel Kılınç Journal of Surgery and Medicine.2023; 7(10): 651. CrossRef
Assessing ChatGPT’s Ability to Reply to Queries Regarding Colon Cancer Screening Based on Multisociety Guidelines S. Mukherjee, C. Durkin, A.M. PeBenito, N.D. Ferrante, I.C. Umana, M.L. Kochman Gastro Hep Advances.2023; 2(8): 1040. CrossRef
A SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) Analysis of ChatGPT in the Medical Literature: Concise Review Daniel Gödde, Sophia Nöhl, Carina Wolf, Yannick Rupert, Lukas Rimkus, Jan Ehlers, Frank Breuckmann, Timur Sellmann Journal of Medical Internet Research.2023; 25: e49368. CrossRef
Overview of Chatbots with special emphasis on artificial intelligence-enabled ChatGPT in medical science Chiranjib Chakraborty, Soumen Pal, Manojit Bhattacharya, Snehasish Dash, Sang-Soo Lee Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Assessing the Accuracy and Comprehensiveness of ChatGPT in Offering Clinical Guidance for Atopic Dermatitis and Acne Vulgaris Nehal Lakdawala, Leelakrishna Channa, Christian Gronbeck, Nikita Lakdawala, Gillian Weston, Brett Sloan, Hao Feng JMIR Dermatology.2023; 6: e50409. CrossRef
ChatGPT and mycosis– a new weapon in the knowledge battlefield Yi Jin, Hua Liu, Bin Zhao, Weihua Pan BMC Infectious Diseases.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Potential Use of ChatGPT for Patient Information in Periodontology: A Descriptive Pilot Study Osman Babayiğit, Zeynep Tastan Eroglu, Dilek Ozkan Sen, Fatma Ucan Yarkac Cureus.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
The Role of ChatGPT in the Advancement of Diagnosis, Management, and Prognosis of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease David-Dimitris Chlorogiannis, Anastasios Apostolos, Anargyros Chlorogiannis, Leonidas Palaiodimos, George Giannakoulas, Sumant Pargaonkar, Sofia Xesfingi, Damianos G. Kokkinidis Healthcare.2023; 11(21): 2906. CrossRef
AI (Artificial Intelligence) as an IA (Intelligent Assistant): ChatGPT for Surveillance Colonoscopy Questions Passisd Laoveeravat, Douglas A. Simonetto Gastro Hep Advances.2023; 2(8): 1138. CrossRef
Editorial Commentary: Recognizing and Avoiding Medical Misinformation Across Digital Platforms: Smoke, Mirrors (and Streaming) Kyle N. Kunze Arthroscopy.2023; 39(12): 2454. CrossRef
Novel research and future prospects of artificial intelligence in cancer diagnosis and treatment Chaoyi Zhang, Jin Xu, Rong Tang, Jianhui Yang, Wei Wang, Xianjun Yu, Si Shi Journal of Hematology & Oncology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Let's chat about cervical cancer: Assessing the accuracy of ChatGPT responses to cervical cancer questions Catherine E. Hermann, Jharna M. Patel, Leslie Boyd, Whitfield B. Growdon, Emeline Aviki, Marina Stasenko Gynecologic Oncology.2023; 179: 164. CrossRef
Evaluating the Performance of Different Large Language Models on Health Consultation and Patient Education in Urolithiasis Haifeng Song, Yi Xia, Zhichao Luo, Hui Liu, Yan Song, Xue Zeng, Tianjie Li, Guangxin Zhong, Jianxing Li, Ming Chen, Guangyuan Zhang, Bo Xiao Journal of Medical Systems.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Generative Artificial Intelligence for Gastroenterology: Neither Friend nor Foe Frances Dang, Jason B. Samarasena American Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 118(12): 2146. CrossRef
Innovating Personalized Nephrology Care: Exploring the Potential Utilization of ChatGPT Jing Miao, Charat Thongprayoon, Supawadee Suppadungsuk, Oscar A. Garcia Valencia, Fawad Qureshi, Wisit Cheungpasitporn Journal of Personalized Medicine.2023; 13(12): 1681. CrossRef
Evaluating the performance of ChatGPT in responding to questions about endoscopic procedures for patients Hassam Ali, Pratik Patel, Itegbemie Obaitan, Babu P. Mohan, Amir Humza Sohail, Lucia Smith-Martinez, Karrisa Lambert, Manesh Kumar Gangwani, Jeffrey J. Easler, Douglas G. Adler iGIE.2023; 2(4): 553. CrossRef
Harnessing ChatGPT and GPT-4 for evaluating the rheumatology questions of the Spanish access exam to specialized medical training Alfredo Madrid-García, Zulema Rosales-Rosado, Dalifer Freites-Nuñez, Inés Pérez-Sancristóbal, Esperanza Pato-Cour, Chamaida Plasencia-Rodríguez, Luis Cabeza-Osorio, Lydia Abasolo-Alcázar, Leticia León-Mateos, Benjamín Fernández-Gutiérrez, Luis Rodríguez-R Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Auxiliary use of ChatGPT in surgical diagnosis and treatment Kahei Au, Wah Yang International Journal of Surgery.2023; 109(12): 3940. CrossRef
Letter 1 regarding “Assessing the performance of ChatGPT in answering questions regarding cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma” Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Viroj Wiwanitkit Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 30(1): 111. CrossRef
Evaluating the performance of ChatGPT in answering questions related to benign prostate hyperplasia and prostate cancer Ufuk CAGLAR, Oguzhan YILDIZ, Arda MERIC, Ali AYRANCI, Resit YUSUF, Omer SARILAR, Faruk OZGOR Minerva Urology and Nephrology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
How Well Did ChatGPT Perform in Answering Questions on Different Topics in Gross Anatomy? Olena Bolgova, Inna Shypilova, Larysa Sankova, Volodymyr Mavrych European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences.2023; 5(6): 94. CrossRef
Enhanced Prediction of Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Age-Male-Albumin-Bilirubin-Platelet (aMAP) and Liver Stiffness Assessed by Vibration-Controlled Transient Elastography Hye Yeon Chon, Hyung Joon Yim, Seok-Jae Heo, Su Jong Yu, Ja Kyung Kim, Sang Hoon Ahn, Grace Lai-Hung Wong, Jimmy Che-To Lai, Terry Cheuk-Fung Yip, Sang Gyune Kim, Yeon Seok Seo, Seung Up Kim Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2026; 24(7): 1897. CrossRef
Outcomes of Highly Urgent ABO-Incompatible Living Donor Liver Transplantation in National Databases Jongman Kim, Sang Jin Kim, Boram Park, Kyunga Kim, YoungRok Choi, Geun Hong, Jun Yong Park, Young Seok Han, Nam-Joon Yi, Seung Heui Hong, Soon-Young Kim, Jungbun Park, Youngwon Hwang, Dong-Hwan Jung Journal of Korean Medical Science.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Chronic comorbidities, concomitant medications, and treatment patterns of chronic hepatitis B patients receiving nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy: a hospital claims database study in Japan Daisuke Nakamoto, Emi Ohata, Mayumi Yuda, Nobuyuki Fukui, Nao Makino, Rie Kanamori, Nozomi Aoki, Akio Kanazawa, Hirotake Mori, Yuji Nishizaki, Hirohide Yokokawa, Yuichiro Yano, Toshio Naito BMC Infectious Diseases.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
2025 KASL clinical practice guidelines for management of hepatitis C Eun Sun Jang, Nae Yun Heo, Jae Yoon Jeong, Jung Gil Park, Do Seon Song, Eun Ju Cho, Chang Hun Lee, Jae Seung Lee, Jae Hyun Yoon, Seul Ki Han, Young Kul Jung Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2026; 32(1): 1. CrossRef
E-cigarette switching, smoking cessation, and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis B: A nationwide cohort study in South Korea Byeong Geun Song, Myeongcheol Lee, Juhee Cho, Geum-Youn Gwak, Danbee Kang, Dong Hyun Sinn Preventive Medicine.2026; 205: 108530. CrossRef
Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Vs. Tenofovir Alafenamide: A Korean Nationwide Study Jiwon Yang, Jihye Lim, Ye‐jee Kim, Hwa Jung Kim, Jonggi Choi Journal of Medical Virology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Indeterminate Phase/Grey Zone of Chronic Hepatitis B: Clinical Features, Outcomes and Molecular Insights Maria Stella Franzè, Teresa Pollicino, Jean‐Michel Pawlotsky, Vincent Leroy, Giovanni Raimondo, Giuliana Amaddeo Liver International.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparative Renal Safety of Tenofovir Alafenamide vs. Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in Chronic Hepatitis B: A Korean Nationwide Study Jihye Lim, Jiwon Yang, Ye-jee Kim, Hwa Jung Kim, Jonggi Choi Journal of Korean Medical Science.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Genetic Epidemiology of Hepatitis B Virus in Africa: A Review Samson Laribik Dujing, Eugene Dogkotegne Kuugbee, Williams Walana Gastro Hep Advances.2026; 5(6): 100968. CrossRef
Superior Efficacy of Besifovir in Reducing Hepatocellular Carcinoma Risk Compared to Tenofovir in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients: A Nationwide Cohort Study Yoon E Shin, Jae Young Kim, Hyuk Kim, Jeong Ju Yoo, Sang Gyune Kim, Young Seok Kim Journal of Korean Medical Science.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Non‐Selective Beta‐Blocker Use Is Associated With Lower Mortality After Decompensation in Cirrhosis: A Nationwide Target Trial Emulation Byeong Geun Song, Myeongcheol Lee, Danbee Kang, Wonseok Kang, Ju Hyun Shim, Dong Hyun Sinn, Geum‐Youn Gwak Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Insulin Resistance and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Under Antiviral Therapy Dong Hyun Sinn, Kyung-Ah Kim, Jung Il Lee, Geum-Youn Gwak Journal of Korean Medical Science.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Hepatitis B core-related antigen as a multifaceted biomarker in chronic hepatitis B: implications for immune activity and hepatocellular carcinoma prediction Kwon Yong Tak, Seok Hwan Kim, Myeong Jun Song The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2026; 41(4): 636. CrossRef
A machine learning model to predict liver-related outcomes after the functional cure of chronic hepatitis B Moon Haeng Hur, Terry Cheuk-Fung Yip, Seung Up Kim, Hyun Woong Lee, Han Ah Lee, Hyung-Chul Lee, Grace Lai-Hung Wong, Vincent Wai-Sun Wong, Jun Yong Park, Sang Hoon Ahn, Beom Kyung Kim, Hwi Young Kim, Yeon Seok Seo, Hyunjae Shin, Jeayeon Park, Yunmi Ko, Yo Journal of Hepatology.2025; 82(2): 235. CrossRef
Impact of Maternal Hepatitis B Virus Infection on Congenital Heart Disease Risk in Offspring: A National Cohort Study Yewan Park, Jihye Heo, Danbee Kang, Geum‐Youn Gwak Journal of Viral Hepatitis.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A Machine Learning Model to Predict De Novo Hepatocellular Carcinoma Beyond Year 5 of Antiviral Therapy in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B Yeonjung Ha, Seungseok Lee, Jihye Lim, Kwanjoo Lee, Young Eun Chon, Joo Ho Lee, Kwan Sik Lee, Kang Mo Kim, Ju Hyun Shim, Danbi Lee, Dong Keon Yon, Jinseok Lee, Han Chu Lee Liver International.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
AI model using CT-based imaging biomarkers to predict hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis B Hyunjae Shin, Moon Haeng Hur, Byeong Geun Song, Soo Young Park, Gi-Ae Kim, Gwanghyeon Choi, Joon Yeul Nam, Minseok Albert Kim, Youngsu Park, Yunmi Ko, Jeayeon Park, Han Ah Lee, Sung Won Chung, Na Ryung Choi, Min Kyung Park, Yun Bin Lee, Dong Hyun Sinn, Se Journal of Hepatology.2025; 82(6): 1080. CrossRef
Accelerating the momentum to achieve global elimination of hepatitis B infection: a scoping review of hepatitis B guidelines to reduce mother to child transmission Ka Wang Cheung, Ying Rong Li, Ms Tiffany Sin-Tung Au, Mimi Tin Yan Seto eClinicalMedicine.2025; 80: 103038. CrossRef
Effect of invasive tests during pregnancy on perinatal transmission of hepatitis B infection: a scoping review Ka Wang Cheung, Tiffany Sin-Tung Au, Ying Rong Li, Zhenyan Han, Zhu Zhang, Mimi Tin Yan Seto eClinicalMedicine.2025; 80: 103039. CrossRef
Optimal tacrolimus levels for reducing CKD risk and the impact of intrapatient variability on CKD and ESRD development following liver transplantation Soon Kyu Lee, Ho Joong Choi, Young Kyoung You, Pil Soo Sung, Seung Kew Yoon, Jeong Won Jang, Jong Young Choi Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2025; 31(1): 131. CrossRef
Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Versus Entecavir: Effects on Lipid Profiles and Cardiovascular Outcomes in People Living With Chronic Hepatitis B Log Young Kim, Jae Young Kim, Jeong‐Ju Yoo, Sang Gyune Kim, Young‐Seok Kim Journal of Medical Virology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Aetiology of chronic liver disease is a valuable factor for stratifying adverse outcomes of acute decompensation: prospective observational study Jung Hee Kim, Sung-Eun Kim, Do Seon Song, Hee Yeon Kim, Eileen L. Yoon, Ji Won Park, Tae Hyung Kim, Young-Kul Jung, Ki Tae Suk, Hyung Joon Yim, Jung Hyun Kwon, Sung Won Lee, Seong Hee Kang, Moon Young Kim, Soung Won Jeong, Jae-Young Jang, Jeong Ju Yoo, Sa Annals of Medicine.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The sV184A Variant in HBsAg Specific to HBV Subgenotype C2 Leads to Enhanced Viral Replication and Apoptotic Cell Death Induced by PERK‐eIF2α‐CHOP‐Mediated ER Stress Yu‐Min Choi, Dong Hyun Kim, Eun Ju Cho, Ziyun Kim, Junghwa Jang, Hyunsoo Kim, Su Jong Yu, Bum‐Joon Kim Journal of Medical Virology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparison of hepatocellular carcinoma incidence after long-term treatment with besifovir vs. tenofovir AF Hyuk Kim, Jae-Young Kim, Yoon E. Shin, Hye-Jin Yoo, Jeong-Ju Yoo, Sang Gyune Kim, Young-Seok Kim Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Prediction of long-term HBsAg seroclearance in patients with HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B Hae Lim Lee, Soon Kyu Lee, Ji Won Han, Hyun Yang, Heechul Nam, Pil Soo Sung, Hee Yeon Kim, Sung Won Lee, Do Seon Song, Jung Hyun Kwon, Chang Wook Kim, Si Hyun Bae, Jong Young Choi, Seung Kew Yoon, Jeong Won Jang JHEP Reports.2025; 7(7): 101391. CrossRef
Decreased incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in non‐cirrhotic and low‐viral‐load chronic hepatitis B patients treated with nucleotide/nucleoside analogs Tyng‐Yuan Jang, Chia‐Yen Dai Advances in Digestive Medicine.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Correspondence to editorial on “Optimal tacrolimus levels for reducing CKD risk and the impact of intrapatient variability on CKD and ESRD development following liver transplantation” Soon Kyu Lee, Jong Young Choi Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2025; 31(2): e161. CrossRef
Reconsidering treatment indications for chronic hepatitis B: Insights from the TORCH-B roll-over study: Editorial on “Antiviral therapy for chronic hepatitis B with mildly elevated aminotransferase: A rollover study from the TORCH-B trial” Chih-Wen Wang, Ming-Lung Yu Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2025; 31(2): 606. CrossRef
Correspondence to letter to the editor on “Optimal tacrolimus levels for reducing CKD risk and the impact of intrapatient variability on CKD and ESRD development following liver transplantation” Soon Kyu Lee, Jong Young Choi Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2025; 31(2): e212. CrossRef
Impact of nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy on the incidence of Alzheimer’s disease in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection Jihye Lim, Hyundam Gu, Hyunji Sang, Su Jin Jeong, Ha Il Kim Alzheimer's Research & Therapy.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Unraveling Demographic Patterns in Hepatitis B Clinical and Laboratory Profiles: Insights From a Ghanaian Cohort: A Retrospective Study Napoleon Bellua Sam, Saeed Folorunsho Majeed, Adams Dramani Health Science Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A Review of Risk Prediction Model for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Chronic Hepatitis B Jiwon Yang, Mark D. Muthiah, Won-Mook Choi Current Hepatology Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A greater frequency of circulating CCR7loPD-1hi follicular helper T cells indicates a durable clinical cure after Peg IFN-α therapy in chronic hepatitis B patients Shan Ren, Xiao Lin, Wenjing Wang, Wang Xiaoxiao, Lina Ma, Yanhong Zheng, Sujun Zheng, Xinyue Chen Hepatology Communications.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Decreases After Antiviral Therapy–Induced HBsAg Seroclearance Han Ah. Lee, Hyun Woong Lee, Yeon Seok Seo, Dong Hyun Sinn, Sang Hoon Ahn, Beom Kyung Kim, Seung Up Kim Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2025; 40(7): 1675. CrossRef
Head‐to‐Head Comparison of Long‐Term HCC Risk of Antivirals‐Treated Versus Untreated Low‐Level Viremia in HBV‐Compensated Cirrhosis Nobuharu Tamaki, Daniel Q. Huang, Hyung Woong Lee, Soo Young Park, Yu Rim Lee, Dong Hyun Sinn, Tae Seop Lim, Hiroyuki Marusawa, Seng Gee Lim, Hironori Ochi, Masahiko Kondo, Yasushi Uchida, Haruhiko Kobashi, Koichiro Furuta, Masayuki Kurosaki, Beom Kyung K Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2025; 40(6): 1595. CrossRef
Association of nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy with Parkinson disease in chronic hepatitis B patients Jihye Lim, Hyo Young Lee, Hyunji Sang, Su Jin Jeong, Ha Il Kim Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Air pollution causes abnormal alanine aminotransferase levels in patients with chronic hepatitis B Tyng-Yuan Jang, Yu-ting Zeng, Po-Cheng Liang, Chih-Da Wu, Yu-Ju Wei, Pei-Chien Tsai, Po-Yao Hsu, Yi-Shan Tsai, Ming-Yen Hsieh, Yi-Hung Lin, Meng-Hsuan Hsieh, Chih-Wen Wang, Jeng-Fu Yang, Ming-Lun Yeh, Chung-Feng Huang, Wan-Long Chuang, Jee-Fu Huang, Batbo Journal of the Chinese Medical Association.2025; 88(5): 361. CrossRef
Concise Commentary: Gray Area—Underappreciated HCC Risk in Untreated “Gray Zone” and Immune-Tolerant CHB Patients Won-Mook Choi Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2025; 70(9): 2910. CrossRef
Immunizations in adult liver transplant candidates and recipients Dongwook Kim, Pyoeng Gyun Choe Annals of Liver Transplantation.2025; 5(1): 19. CrossRef
Emergency living donor liver transplantation Jongman Kim Annals of Liver Transplantation.2025; 5(1): 27. CrossRef
Association between maternal chronic hepatitis B virus infection and the neurodevelopment of children: A comprehensive Korean cohort study Yewan Park, Jihye Heo, Danbee Kang, Geum-Youn Gwak Preventive Medicine Reports.2025; 55: 103116. CrossRef
Letter on ‘Association Between Viral Replication Activity and Postoperative Recurrence of HBV‐Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma’. Authors' Reply Jiwon Yang, Won‐Mook Choi Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2025; 62(2): 238. CrossRef
Risk of HBV reactivation in HBV/HCV-co-infected HCV-treated patients: A single-center study Young Joo Park, Ki Youn Yi, Hyun Young Woo, Jeong Heo, Geun Am Song, Riccardo Nevola PLOS One.2025; 20(5): e0324019. CrossRef
Improvement in renal function after switching from entecavir to tenofovir alafenamide in chronic hepatitis B patients with low estimated glomerular filtration rates Liang Wang, Shipeng Ma, Lajpat Rai Malhi, Xiaoping Wu, Liping Liu, Xin Wan, Yuliang Zhang, Xiaopeng Li, Shanfei Ge Annals of Hepatology.2025; 30(2): 101925. CrossRef
Changes in antiviral treatment rate for hepatitis B virus before hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis: a nationwide Korean study Young Eun Chon, Jonghyun Lee, Eileen L. Yoon, Soon Sun Kim, Sang Bong Ahn, Soung Won Jeong, Dae Won Jun European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Metabolic effects and cardiovascular disease risks of TDF or TAF in patients with chronic hepatitis B: a systematic review and meta-analysis Yuan-Hai Zhou, Nan Cai, Yu-Xin Chen, Yong-Lu Su, Peng Hu Frontiers in Pharmacology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
A Case of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Patient with Chronic Hepatitis B Who was Not Under Surveillance Following the Loss of HBsAg Myeong Jun Song The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2025; 85(3): 425. CrossRef
Comparison of bone mineral density changes between denosumab and bisphosphonates in tenofovir-exposed chronic hepatitis B patients with osteoporosis Yunmi Ko, Byeong Geun Song, Hyunjae Shin, Youngsu Park, Jeayeon Park, Min Kyung Park, Yun Bin Lee, Su Jong Yu, Dong Hyun Sinn, Yoon Jun Kim, Jung-Hwan Yoon, Seung Shin Park, Moon Haeng Hur, Jeong-Hoon Lee Osteoporosis International.2025; 36(8): 1391. CrossRef
Longitudinal changes in estimated glomerular filtration rates in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with Tenofovir Alafenamide vs Entecavir Xuan Li, Qiang Wu, Fang Huang, Changxiang Lai, Fengjuan Chen, Juan Meng, Fang Wang, Hui Zeng, Lina Zhang PeerJ.2025; 13: e19901. CrossRef
Surgical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: an expert consensus-based practical recommendation from the Korean Liver Cancer Association Min-Su Park, Jai Young Cho, Eunju Kim, Hee Young Na, YoungRok Choi, Na Reum Ki, Young-In Yoon, Boram Lee, Eun Sun Jang, Yun Kyung Jung, Kyung Sik Kim Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research.2025; 109(3): 123. CrossRef
Chronic hepatitis B: Is it time for expanded antiviral treatment? Manish Manrai, Atul A Jha, Aditya V Pachisia, Saurabh Dawra World Journal of Virology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Risk in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Treated With Tenofovir Alafenamide or Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Jiwon Yang, Jihye Lim, Ye‐Jee Kim, Hwa Jung Kim, Jonggi Choi Liver International.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Aspirin Use and Risk of HCC and Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Patients With HBV‐Related Cirrhosis: A Landmark Analysis Mi Na Kim, Geun U. Park, Seng Chan You, Jae Seung Lee, Hye Won Lee, Beom Kyung Kim, Seung Up Kim, Jun Yong Park, Do Young Kim, Sang Hoon Ahn Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2025; 40(11): 2750. CrossRef
Surgical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: an expert consensus-based practical recommendation from the Korean Liver Cancer Association Min-Su Park, Jai Young Cho, Eunju Kim, Hee Young Na, YoungRok Choi, Na Reum Kim, Young-In Yoon, Boram Lee, Eun Sun Jang, Yun Kyung Jung, Kyung Sik Kim Journal of Liver Cancer.2025; 25(2): 140. CrossRef
Comparative Renal Safety of Besifovir Dipivoxil Maleate and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients: Insights From a Nationwide Cohort Study Hyun Bin Choi, Jae Young Kim, Jeong-Ju Yoo, Sang Gyune Kim, Young-Seok Kim Journal of Korean Medical Science.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Distinguishing True Immune Tolerant Hepatitis B Patients: Insights From Long‐Term Clinical Outcomes Jung Hyun Kwon, Sung Won Lee, Hee‐Yeon Kim, Do Seon Song, Soon Kyu Lee, Heechul Nam, Soon Woo Nam, Si Hyun Bae, Jong Young Choi, Seung Kew Yoon, Jeong Won Jang Journal of Viral Hepatitis.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Disease burden of chronic hepatitis B and C patients in South Korea: a population-based 16-year cohort study Oeuk Jeong, Changhee Chu, Jungyeon Kim, Jae Seung Lee, Jun Yong Park, Kyung Eun Lee, Jaehyun Seong, Min Jin Go BMC Infectious Diseases.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors associated with TDF-to-TAF switching in chronic hepatitis B: A nationwide cohort study in South Korea Hyemin Ha, Kwang Il Seo, Nam Kyung Je Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy.2025; 31(12): 102860. CrossRef
Predicting risk factors for waiting mortality in adult emergent living donor liver transplantation based on Korean national data Sang Jin Kim, Jongman Kim, Kyunga Kim, Soon-Young Kim, Jung-Bun Park, Youngwon Hwang, Dong-Hwan Jung Annals of Liver Transplantation.2025; 5(2): 107. CrossRef
Non-linear association of baseline viral load with on-treatment hepatocellular carcinoma risk in chronic hepatitis B Won-Mook Choi, Gi-Ae Kim, Jonggi Choi, Gwang Hyeon Choi, Yun Bin Lee, Dong Hyun Sinn, Young-Suk Lim Gut.2024; 73(4): 649. CrossRef
Gray zone of hepatitis B virus infection Young-Suk Lim Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology.2024; 30(2): 76. CrossRef
PAGE-B incorporating moderate HBV DNA levels predicts risk of HCC among patients entering into HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B Ho Soo Chun, George V. Papatheodoridis, Minjong Lee, Hye Ah Lee, Yeong Hwa Kim, Seo Hyun Kim, Yun-Seo Oh, Su Jin Park, Jihye Kim, Han Ah Lee, Hwi Young Kim, Tae Hun Kim, Eileen L. Yoon, Dae Won Jun, Sang Hoon Ahn, Vana Sypsa, Cihan Yurdaydin, Pietro Lampe Journal of Hepatology.2024; 80(1): 20. CrossRef
Longitudinal changes in renal function in patients with chronic hepatitis B on antiviral treatment Hyeyeon Hong, Minjoo Cho, Chaeyeon Lim, Won‐Mook Choi, Danbi Lee, Ju Hyun Shim, Kang Mo Kim, Young‐Suk Lim, Han Chu Lee, Jonggi Choi Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2024; 59(4): 515. CrossRef
Biogenesis of serum HBV RNA and clinical phenomena of serum HBV RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients before and after receiving nucleos(t)ide analogues therapy Liandong Wu, Zhenggang Yang, Min Zheng Journal of Viral Hepatitis.2024; 31(5): 255. CrossRef
Jaundice That Has Persisted for 5 Days
Young Chang The Korean Journal of Medicine.2024; 99(3): 140. CrossRef
Long-Term HBsAg Titer Kinetics with Entecavir/Tenofovir: Implications for Predicting Functional Cure and Low Levels Soon Kyu Lee, Soon Woo Nam, Jeong Won Jang, Jung Hyun Kwon Diagnostics.2024; 14(5): 495. CrossRef
Development and Validation of a Machine Learning-Based Model Used for Predicting Hepatocellular Carcinoma Risk in Patients with Hepatitis B-Related Cirrhosis: A Retrospective Study Yixin Hou, Jianguo Yan, Ke Shi, Xiaoli Liu, Fangyuan Gao, Tong Wu, Peipei Meng, Min Zhang, Yuyong Jiang, Xianbo Wang OncoTargets and Therapy.2024; Volume 17: 215. CrossRef
Linvencovir: Paving the way for functional cure in hepatitis B Jiwon Yang, Jonggi Choi Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2024; 30(2): 164. CrossRef
Lack of association between early on-treatment HBeAg seroclearance and development of hepatocellular carcinoma or decompensated cirrhosis Hyunjae Shin, Won-Mook Choi, Seung Up Kim, Yunmi Ko, Youngsu Park, Jeayeon Park, Moon Haeng Hur, Min Kyung Park, Yun Bin Lee, Yoon Jun Kim, Jung-Hwan Yoon, Jeong-Hoon Lee, Fabien Zoulim JHEP Reports.2024; 6(7): 101089. CrossRef
Clinical profile and parameters of patients monoinfected with HBV and infected with HDV in Western Amazon Eugênia de Castro e Silva, Tárcio Peixoto Roca, Ana Maísa Passos-Silva, Lourdes Maria Pinheiro Borzacov, Adrhyan Araújo da Silva Oliveira, Jackson Alves da Silva Queiroz, Juan Miguel Villalobos Salcedo, Deusilene Vieira Heliyon.2024; 10(10): e31065. CrossRef
Macrophage-2-Binding Protein Glycosylation Isomer (M2BPGi) and AGAP Score as Markers of Noninvasive Test for Liver Fibrosis versus FibroScan in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients: A Retrospective Observational Study Laila Kurnia Pramono, Anna Tjandrawati, Dewi Kartika Turbawaty, Tiene Rostini, Muhammad Begawan Bestari, Haryono, Deny Budiman, Prapanca Nugraha, Dirk Uhlmann International Journal of Hepatology.2024; 2024: 1. CrossRef
Efficacy comparison of high-genetic barrier nucleos(t)ide analogues in treatment-naïve chronic hepatitis B patients: a network meta-analysis Jaejun Lee, Ahlim Lee, Pil Soo Sung, Jeong Won Jang, Si Hyun Bae, Jong Young Choi, Seung Kew Yoon, Hyun Yang The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2024; 39(4): 577. CrossRef
Treatment decisions based on HBV DNA Young‐Suk Lim Journal of Viral Hepatitis.2024; 31(S2): 36. CrossRef
Hepatitis B surface antigen loss in chronic hepatitis B patients with low‐viral‐load Tyng‐Yuan Jang, Batbold Batsaikhan, Yo‐Chia Chen, Chia‐Yen Dai Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2024; 39(11): 2327. CrossRef
Differential HBV replicative markers and covalently closed circular DNA transcription in immune‐active chronic hepatitis B with and without HBeAg Hye Seon Kim, Jin Seoub Kim, Ji Min Kim, Ji Won Han, Soon Kyu Lee, Heechul Nam, Pil Soo Sung, Jung Hyun Kwon, Si Hyun Bae, Jong Young Choi, Seung Kew Yoon, Jeong Won Jang Liver International.2024; 44(10): 2753. CrossRef
Extrahepatic malignancies and antiviral drugs for chronic hepatitis B: A nationwide cohort study Moon Haeng Hur, Dong Hyeon Lee, Jeong-Hoon Lee, Mi-Sook Kim, Jeayeon Park, Hyunjae Shin, Sung Won Chung, Hee Jin Cho, Min Kyung Park, Heejoon Jang, Yun Bin Lee, Su Jong Yu, Sang Hyub Lee, Yong Jin Jung, Yoon Jun Kim, Jung-Hwan Yoon Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2024; 30(3): 500. CrossRef
Association of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Levels With Long‐Term Complications in Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection: A Systematic Literature Review Anadi Mahajan, Saifuddin Kharawala, Supriya Desai, Stuart Kendrick, Joyeta Das, Vera Gielen Journal of Viral Hepatitis.2024; 31(11): 746. CrossRef
Viral Load–Based Prediction of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Risk in Noncirrhotic Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B Gi-Ae Kim, Young-Suk Lim, Seungbong Han, Gwang Hyeon Choi, Won-Mook Choi, Jonggi Choi, Dong Hyun Sinn, Yong-Han Paik, Jeong-Hoon Lee, Yun Bin Lee, Ju-Yeon Cho, Nae-Yun Heo, Man-Fung Yuen, Vincent Wai-Sun Wong, Stephen L. Chan, Hwai-I Yang, Chien-Jen Chen Annals of Internal Medicine.2024; 177(10): 1308. CrossRef
Risk of dyslipidaemia in people living with HIV who are taking tenofovir alafenamide: a systematic review and meta‐analysis Jeong‐Ju Yoo, Eun Ae Jung, Sang Gyune Kim, Young Seok Kim, Min Jae Kim Journal of the International AIDS Society.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
KASL clinical practice guidelines for noninvasive tests to assess liver fibrosis in chronic liver disease Mi Na Kim, Ji Won Han, Jihyun An, Beom Kyung Kim, Young-Joo Jin, Seung-seob Kim, Minjong Lee, Han Ah Lee, Yuri Cho, Hee Yeon Kim, Yu Rim Shin, Jung Hwan Yu, Moon Young Kim, YoungRok Choi, Young Eun Chon, Eun Ju Cho, Eun Joo Lee, Sang Gyune Kim, Won Kim, D Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2024; 30(Suppl): S5. CrossRef
Risk assessment of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma development using vibration-controlled transient elastography: Systematic review and meta-analysis Young-Joo Jin, Hee Yeon Kim, Young Ju Suh, Chae Hyeon Lee, Jung Hwan Yu, Mi Na Kim, Ji Won Han, Han Ah Lee, Jihyun An, Young Eun Chon, Dae Won Jun, Miyoung Choi, Seung Up Kim Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2024; 30(Suppl): S159. CrossRef
Recent Trends in Noninvasive Tests for Assessing Hepatic Fibrosis in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease Jung Hwan Yu The Korean Journal of Medicine.2024; 99(5): 232. CrossRef
Nucleos(t)ide analog therapy of chronic hepatitis B and extrahepatic cancer risk: Is tenofovir better than entecavir?: Editorial on “Extrahepatic malignancies and antiviral drugs for chronic hepatitis B: A nationwide cohort study” Yewan Park, Dong Hyun Sinn Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2024; 30(4): 718. CrossRef
Liver Fibrosis Assessment in Chronic Liver Diseases Using Elastography: A Comprehensive Review of Vibration-Controlled Transient Elastography and Shear Wave Elastography Han Ah Lee Clinical Ultrasound.2024; 9(2): 70. CrossRef
Effect of renin-angiotensin system inhibitor in incident cancer among chronic hepatitis B patients: An emulated target trial using a nationwide cohort Yewan Park, Danbee Kang, Dong Hyun Sinn, Hyunsoo Kim, Yun Soo Hong, Juhee Cho, Geum-Youn Gwak Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Tenofovir versus entecavir on decreasing risk of HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver transplantation Jianming Yang, Yewu Chen, Haobin Sun, Xijian Zhang, Jianfeng Wang, Zhixing Liang, Binsheng Fu, Tong Zhang, Shuhong Yi, Yinan Deng, Yang Yang Infectious Agents and Cancer.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma in noncirrhotic patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease versus hepatitis B infection Jungnam Lee, Jong-In Chang, Young-Joo Jin, Jeong-Hoon Lee, Ju Yeon Kim, Dong Hyun Sinn, Soon Sun Kim, Hyun Woong Lee, Sun Hong Yoo, Jung Hwan Yu, Jin-Woo Lee European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2023; 35(4): 431. CrossRef
Letter: improved alanine aminotransferase level in patients with chronic hepatitis B without cirrhosis and low viral load treated with nucleotide/nucleoside analogues Tyng‐Yuan Jang Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2023; 57(5): 587. CrossRef
The clinical effect of antiviral therapy in patients with hepatitis B virus‐related decompensated cirrhosis and undetectable DNA Han Ah Lee, Young‐Sun Lee, Young Kul Jung, Ji Hoon Kim, Hyung Joon Yim, Jong Eun Yeon, Yeon Seok Seo, Jae Seung Lee, Hye Won Lee, Beom Kyung Kim, Jun Yong Park, Do Young Kim, Sang Hoon Ahn, Seung Up Kim Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2023; 38(5): 716. CrossRef
Factors associated with the survival outcomes of patients with untreated hepatocellular carcinoma: An analysis of nationwide data Min Jung Kwon, Soy Chang, Ji Hoon Kim, Ji Won Han, Jeong Won Jang, Jong Young Choi, Seung Kew Yoon, Pil Soo Sung Frontiers in Oncology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
2022 KLCA-NCC Korea practice guidelines for the management of hepatocellular carcinoma
Personalized Antiviral Drug Selection in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B Using a Machine Learning Model: A Multinational Study Moon Haeng Hur, Min Kyung Park, Terry Cheuk-Fung Yip, Chien-Hung Chen, Hyung-Chul Lee, Won-Mook Choi, Seung Up Kim, Young-Suk Lim, Soo Young Park, Grace Lai-Hung Wong, Dong Hyun Sinn, Young-Joo Jin, Sung Eun Kim, Cheng-Yuan Peng, Hyun Phil Shin, Chi-Yi Ch American Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 118(11): 1963. CrossRef
Correspondence on Letter regarding “Long-term prognosis and the need for histologic assessment of chronic hepatitis B in the serological immune tolerant phase” Jeong-Ju Yoo, Sang Gyune Kim Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 29(2): 513. CrossRef
The imitator of immune-tolerant chronic hepatitis B: A killer in disguise Moon Haeng Hur, Jeong-Hoon Lee Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 29(2): 363. CrossRef
Is liver biopsy essential to identifying the immune tolerant phase of chronic hepatitis B? Joo Hyun Oh, Dong Hyun Sinn Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 29(2): 367. CrossRef
Risk of dyslipidemia in chronic hepatitis B patients taking tenofovir alafenamide: a systematic review and meta-analysis Eui Gwon Hwang, Eun-Ae Jung, Jeong-Ju Yoo, Sang Gyune Kim, Young Seok Kim Hepatology International.2023; 17(4): 860. CrossRef
Comparison of decline in renal function between patients with chronic hepatitis B with or without antiviral therapy Jae Seung Lee, Chan‐Young Jung, Jung Il Lee, Sang Hoon Ahn, Beom Seok Kim, Seung Up Kim Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2023; 58(1): 99. CrossRef
Persistently Elevated HBV Viral-Host Junction DNA in Urine as a Biomarker for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Minimum Residual Disease and Recurrence: A Pilot Study Selena Y. Lin, Dina Halegoua-DeMarzio, Peter Block, Yu-Lan Kao, Jesse Civan, Fwu-Shan Shieh, Wei Song, Hie-Won Hann, Ying-Hsiu Su Diagnostics.2023; 13(9): 1537. CrossRef
CAGE‐B and SAGE‐B models better predict the hepatitis B virus‐related hepatocellular carcinoma after 5‐year entecavir treatment than PAGE‐B Hye Yeon Chon, Han Ah Lee, Soo Young Park, Yeon Seok Seo, Sang Gyune Kim, Chang Hun Lee, Tae Hee Lee, Sang Hoon Ahn, Vincent Wai‐Sun Wong, Terry Cheuk‐Fung Yip, Lilian Yan Liang, In Hee Kim, Grace Lai‐Hung Wong, Seung Up Kim Journal of Digestive Diseases.2023; 24(2): 113. CrossRef
Inverse Propensity Score-Weighted Analysis of Entecavir and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Large-Scale Multicenter Study Jihye Kim, Moon Haeng Hur, Seung Up Kim, Jin-Wook Kim, Dong Hyun Sinn, Hyun Woong Lee, Moon Young Kim, Jae Youn Cheong, Yong Jin Jung, Han Ah Lee, Young-Joo Jin, Jun Sik Yoon, Sung-Jae Park, Chang Hun Lee, In Hee Kim, June Sung Lee, Young Youn Cho, Hyung Cancers.2023; 15(11): 2936. CrossRef
Research Progress in Histological Features and Related Influencing Factors of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients with Persistent Normal ALT 宇行 刘 Advances in Clinical Medicine.2023; 13(05): 8702. CrossRef
Primary non-response to antiviral therapy affects the prognosis of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma Peng Wang, Xinhui Wang, Xiaoli Liu, Fengna Yan, Huiwen Yan, Dongdong Zhou, Lihua Yu, Xianbo Wang, Zhiyun Yang BMC Cancer.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Changes in liver stiffness values assessed using transient elastography in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate: a prospective observational study Heejin Cho, Yun Bin Lee, Yeonjung Ha, Young Eun Chon, Mi Na Kim, Joo Ho Lee, Hana Park, Kyu Sung Rim, Seong Gyu Hwang BMC Gastroenterology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
A machine learning model for predicting hepatocellular carcinoma risk in patients with chronic hepatitis B Hye Won Lee, Hwiyoung Kim, Taeyun Park, Soo Young Park, Young Eun Chon, Yeon Seok Seo, Jae Seung Lee, Jun Yong park, Do Young Kim, Sang Hoon Ahn, Beom Kyung Kim, Seung Up Kim Liver International.2023; 43(8): 1813. CrossRef
Association between daily aspirin therapy and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma according to metabolic risk factor burden in non‐cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis B Cheol‐Hyung Lee, Yun Bin Lee, Hyemi Moon, Jong‐Won Chung, Eun Ju Cho, Jeong‐Hoon Lee, Su Jong Yu, Yoon Jun Kim, Juneyoung Lee, Jung‐Hwan Yoon Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2023; 58(7): 704. CrossRef
The efficacy of treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma in elderly patients Han Ah Lee, Sangheun Lee, Hae Lim Lee, Jeong Eun Song, Dong Hyeon Lee, Sojung Han, Ju Hyun Shim, Bo Hyun Kim, Jong Young Choi, Hyunchul Rhim, Do Young Kim Journal of Liver Cancer.2023; 23(2): 362. CrossRef
Current practice and recommendations for management of hepatitis B virus in people living with HIV in Asia Grace Chung‐Yan Lui, Grace Lai‐Hung Wong, Hung‐Chih Yang, Wang‐Huei Sheng, Sun Hee Lee HIV Medicine.2023; 24(10): 1035. CrossRef
Statin use and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma among patients with chronic hepatitis B: an emulated target trial using longitudinal nationwide population cohort data Dong Hyun Sinn, Danbee Kang, Yewan Park, Hyunsoo Kim, Yun Soo Hong, Juhee Cho, Geum-Youn Gwak BMC Gastroenterology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Adult-onset hypophosphatemic osteomalacia as a cause of widespread musculoskeletal pain: A retrospective case series of single center experience Sungwon Kim, Sun Woong Kim, Byung Chan Lee, Du Hwan Kim, Duk Hyun Sung World Journal of Clinical Cases.2023; 11(32): 7785. CrossRef
Hepatocellular carcinoma presenting as organized liver abscess: A case report Sung Hyeok Ryou, Hyun Deok Shin, Suk Bae Kim World Journal of Clinical Cases.2023; 11(33): 8078. CrossRef
The Clinical Courses and Prognosis of Cirrhotic Patients after First Acute Decompensation: Prospective Cohort Study Jung Kim, Sung-Eun Kim, Do Song, Hee Kim, Eileen Yoon, Seong Kang, Young-Kul Jung, Jung Kwon, Sung Lee, Seul Han, Young Chang, Soung Jeong, Jeong Yoo, Young-Joo Jin, Gab Cheon, Byung Kim, Yeon Seo, Hyoungsu Kim, Ji Park, Tae Kim, Dong Sinn, Woo Chung, Hwi Diagnostics.2023; 14(1): 14. CrossRef
Cardiovascular risk in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate or tenofovir alafenamide Hyeyeon Hong, Won-Mook Choi, Danbi Lee, Ju Hyun Shim, Kang Mo Kim, Young-Suk Lim, Han Chu Lee, Jonggi Choi Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2023; 30(1): 49. CrossRef
Air pollution impede ALT normalization in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with nucleotide/nucleoside analogues Tyng-Yuan Jang, Chi-Chang Ho, Chih-Da Wu, Chia-Yen Dai, Pau-Chung Chen Medicine.2023; 102(43): e34276. CrossRef
Prognostic significance of cachexia index in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated with systemic chemotherapy Myung Ji Goh, Wonseok Kang, Woo Kyoung Jeong, Dong Hyun Sinn, Geum-Youn Gwak, Yong-Han Paik, Moon Seok Choi, Joon Hyeok Lee, Kwang Cheol Koh, Seung Woon Paik Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Reply to: “A risk prediction model for hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatitis B surface antigen seroclearance: Considerations” Hyun Yang, Si Hyun Bae, Jeong Won Jang Journal of Hepatology.2022; 77(6): 1724. CrossRef
Viral Hepatitis in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Seung Hwan Shin, Sang Hyoung Park The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 80(2): 51. CrossRef
2022 KLCA-NCC Korea practice guidelines for the management of hepatocellular carcinoma
Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2022; 28(4): 583. CrossRef
2022 KLCA-NCC Korea Practice Guidelines for the Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Korean Journal of Radiology.2022; 23(12): 1126. CrossRef
Updated Treatment Guidelines for Chronic Hepatitis B Jihyun An The Korean Journal of Medicine.2022; 97(6): 353. CrossRef
The annual incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) continues to rise. Over the last two decades, liver transplantation (LT) has become the preferable treatment of HCC, when feasible and strict selection criteria are met. With the rise in HCC-related LT, compounded by downstaging techniques and expansion of transplant selection criteria, a parallel increase in number of post-transplantation HCC recurrence is expected. Additionally, in the context of an immunosuppressed transplant host, recurrences may behave aggressively and more challenging to manage, resulting in poor prognosis. Despite this, no consensus or best practice guidelines for post-transplantation cancer surveillance and recurrence management for HCC currently exist. Studies with adequate population sizes and high-level evidence are lacking, and the role of systemic and locoregional therapies for graft and extrahepatic recurrences remains under debate. This review seeks to summarize the existing literature on post-transplant HCC surveillance and recurrence management. It highlights the value of early tumour detection, re-evaluating the immunosuppression regimen, and staging to differentiate disseminated recurrence from intrahepatic or extrahepatic oligo-recurrence. This ultimately guides decision-making and maximizes treatment effect. Treatment recommendations specific to recurrence type are provided based on currently available locoregional and systemic therapies.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Exploration Biomarkers for Recurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Transplantation Based on Bioinformatics Analysis Guangyi Zhu, Shijian Li, Ziyang Luo, Ning Wen, Haibin Li, Yang Fu, Weixuan Li, Jihua Wu, Xuyong Sun Biochemical Genetics.2026; 64(3): 3896. CrossRef
Efficacy and Safety of Lenvatinib Versus Sorafenib in Recurrent HCC After Liver Transplant: A Multi‐Center Real‐World Study Federica Lo Prinzi, Federico Rossari, Antonio De Rosa, Caterina Vivaldi, Masatoshi Kudo, Shigeo Shimose, Goki Suda, Silvia Camera, Silvia Foti, Mario Domenico Rizzato, Francesca Salani, Naoshi Nishida, Tomotake Shirono, Naoya Sakamoto, Laura Passeri, Mich Hepatology Research.2026; 56(3): 377. CrossRef
Comparison of repeat hepatectomy with radiofrequency ablation for the survival of hepatocellular carcinoma with solitary intrahepatic recurrence after hepatectomy Jialu Fu, Jiafeng Chen, Lei Jin, Junfeng Huang, Shengwei Mao, Xuhui Zhao, Weifeng Qu, Rui Yang, Yi Wang, Yichao Bu, Zhiqi Guan, Jun Gao, Xiaoling Wu, Qianfu Zhao, Tianhao Chu, Guiqi Zhu, Yuan Fang, Yinghong Shi, Weiren Liu Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology.2026; 50(2): 102750. CrossRef
Lycorine suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma via the reprogramming of myeloid and epithelial cells Xinyu Gu, Fuqiang Ma, Yafeng Liu, Shujun Zhang, Wenjuan Chen, Lifan Zhang, Lele Zhang, Juan Lu, Xinjun Hu Phytomedicine.2026; 150: 157657. CrossRef
CTTN overexpression on circulating tumor cells promotes hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence via enhancing the proliferation and clonality of circulating tumor cells Yongzhi Liu, Zhidong Fu, Lihui Jiang, Yang Chen, Feng Jiang, Chuanling Zhang, Tieming Zhu Cytotechnology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Integrating CyTOF with scRNA-seq reveals that Cyclovirobuxine D inhibits HCC progression through hepatic immune microenvironment remodeling Fuqiang Ma, Lele Zhang, Yitao Fan, Ziyi Xu, Yuhua He, Jiachun Sun, Juan Lu, Xinyu Gu Phytomedicine.2026; 150: 157751. CrossRef
A systematic review of MicroRNA (miRNA) biomarkers in the diagnosis and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma J. M. John Britto, T Beula Bell Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -).2026; 195(2): 1051. CrossRef
Organ Transplantation: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Prospects Xinqiang Li, Ruidong Ding, Jinzhen Cai MedComm.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Stereotactic radiation therapy for post-transplant systemic recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma: safety, efficacy and a nomogram predicting overall survival Jingru Chen, Gengmin Niu, Xin Guo, Yuxuan Tao, Xiaobin Liu, Yan Xie, Li Zhang, Wentao Jiang, Peiguo Wang, Zhongqiu Wang, Zhiyong Yuan, Qingxin Wang Frontiers in Oncology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Primary Liver Cancer Trends Worldwide and in China: Analysis of GLOBOCAN 2022 Data and Disease Management Implications Jiayan Yan, Jiayi Wang, Jian Fan, Xinyi Cui, Yuxi Zhang, Xinrong Yang, Qiang Gao, Zhenbin Ding, Zhaoyou Tang, Jia Fan, Dan G. Duda, Ao Huang, Jian Zhou Portal Hypertension & Cirrhosis.2026; 5(1): 65. CrossRef
Inhibitory effect of photothermal therapy mediated by a neutrophil-based inflammation-targeted drug delivery system on tumor recurrence following hepatocellular carcinoma ablation Pengtao Chen, Yinan Ding, Jie Lin, Zhengxiao Ma, Xinyu Miao, Yue Zhuo, Chenhang Sun, Chanjuan Peng, Han Lin, Jiaping Zheng, Xiaoxia Wu, Dinghu Zhang Chinese Chemical Letters.2026; : 112881. CrossRef
Advances in the Management of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Evolving Systemic Therapy, Perioperative Strategies, and Care for Special Populations Jing He, Xiao-Qin Wu, Zhen-Guang Wang Journal of Clinical Question.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Liver Transplantation for Liver and Perihilar Neoplasms Megan A. Satyadi, Emily J. Schepers, Christine E. Haugen Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America.2026; 40(4): 557. CrossRef
Multi-omics and spatial transcriptomics decode the ZDHHC9-driven hypoxia-immunosuppressive axis in hepatocellular carcinoma Haiyan Lu, Lingzhen Kong, Shidong Hu, Wenyuan Xie, Yi Wang, Jianhua Wang, Fengsheng Dai Frontiers in Oncology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Recipient blood group does not affect hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after living donor liver transplantation in Korea Sung-Min Kim, Shin Hwang, Gi-Won Song, Chul-Soo Ahn, Deok-Bog Moon, Tae-Yong Ha, Dong-Hwan Jung, Gil-Chun Park, Young-In Yoon, Woo-Hyoung Kang, Sang-Hoon Kim, Sung-Gyu Lee Surgery Today.2025; 55(1): 99. CrossRef
Everolimus Personalized Therapy: Second Consensus Report by the International Association of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Clinical Toxicology Satohiro Masuda, Florian Lemaitre, Markus J. Barten, Stein Bergan, Maria Shipkova, Teun van Gelder, Sander Vinks, Eberhard Wieland, Kirsten Bornemann-Kolatzki, Mercè Brunet, Brenda de Winter, Maja-Theresa Dieterlen, Laure Elens, Taihei Ito, Kamisha Johnso Therapeutic Drug Monitoring.2025; 47(1): 4. CrossRef
New Scenarios in Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Ezequiel Mauro, Manuel Rodríguez‐Perálvarez, Antonio D'Alessio, Gonzalo Crespo, Federico Piñero, Eleonora De Martin, Jordi Colmenero, David James Pinato, Alejandro Forner Liver International.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Analysis of treatment benefits and prognostic factors for posttransplant HCC recurrence in a large Euro-American-Asian cohort Zhihao Li, Itsuko Chih-Yi Chen, Leonardo Centonze, Christian T.J. Magyar, Woo Jin Choi, Sachin Shah, Grainne M. O’Kane, Arndt Vogel, Luciano De Carlis, Jan Lerut, Quirino Lai, Neil Mehta, Chao-Long Chen, Gonzalo Sapisochin Liver Transplantation.2025; 31(4): 450. CrossRef
Prognosis predictors of hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy following conversion therapy Shaoru Liu, Zongfeng Wu, Chenwei Wang, Liang Qiao, Zhenkun Huang, Yichuan Yuan, Ruhai Zou, Wei He, Binkui Li, Yunfei Yuan, Jiliang Qiu European Journal of Surgical Oncology.2025; 51(1): 109375. CrossRef
Comparative Outcome Analysis of Lenvatinib Versus Sorafenib for Recurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Transplantation Christian T. J. Magyar, Sheron Perera, Luckshi Rajendran, Zhihao Li, Fahad A. Almugbel, Sophie Feng, Woo Jin Choi, Laia Aceituno, Arndt Vogel, Robert C. Grant, Nazia Selzner, Elmar Jaeckel, Nazanin Falla-Rad, Jennifer J. Knox, Eric X. Chen, Gonzalo Sapiso Transplantation.2025; 109(4): 681. CrossRef
Comparative Validation of Prediction Models for HCC Outcomes in Living Donor Liver Transplantation: Superiority of Tumor Markers to Imaging Study Hwa‐Hee Koh, Minyu Kang, Deok‐Gie Kim, Jae Hyon Park, Eun‐Ki Min, Jae Geun Lee, Myoung Soo Kim, Dong Jin Joo Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2025; 40(3): 626. CrossRef
Renal metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma after living donor liver transplantation Yo Nakamura, Jun Kamei, Ryo Tanaka, Yoichi Yasunaga, Nobuhisa Akamatsu, Satoru Taguchi, Shigenori Kakutani, Yuta Yamada, Aya Niimi, Daisuke Yamada, Haruki Kume IJU Case Reports.2025; 8(2): 133. CrossRef
Construction and Validation of a Novel Butyrylation-Related Gene Signature Related to Prognosis, Clinical Implications, and Immune Microenvironment Characterization of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Weiping Su, Yangying Zhou, Xuanxuan Li, Kuo Kang, Hui Nie ACS Omega.2025; 10(4): 3375. CrossRef
ZNF384 and m6A methylation promote the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating the interaction between LINC00342 and DAPK1 Shujia Kong, Jiaxun Li, Xin Pan, Chen Zhao, Yanwen Li Cellular Signalling.2025; 129: 111666. CrossRef
A prospective multicenter validation of RETREAT for posttransplantation HCC recurrence prediction P. Jonathan Li, Parissa Tabrizian, Darine Daher, Felipe Gaviria, Veeral Ajmera, Eleazar E. Montalvan-Sanchez, Julio A. Gutierrez, Kali Zhou, Fanny Delebecque, Nicole Garcia, Bethany Barrick, Christopher Wong, Lauren Nephew, John Holden, Shravan Dave, Gabr Hepatology.2025; 82(6): 1450. CrossRef
Long non-coding rnas as key modulators of the immune microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma: implications for Immunotherapy Siqi Zhao, Fei Chen, Lingyu Hu, Xiaoping Li, Zhaofeng Gao, Minjie Chen, Xiaoguang Wang, Zhengwei Song Frontiers in Immunology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Locoregional and Surgical Treatment of Single-Nodule Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrence After Liver Transplantation: A Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis Marco Maria Pascale, Camilla Marandola, Francesco Frongillo, Erida Nure, Salvatore Agnes Cancers.2025; 17(9): 1501. CrossRef
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Intrahepatic Graft Recurrences of Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Transplantation: A Report of Two Cases Alexander Piening, Alyssa Capizzi, Jeevin Shahi Cureus.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Feasibility of Personalized and Tumor-Informed Circulating Tumor DNA Assay for Early Recurrence Detection in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma Maen Abdelrahim, Alejandro Mejia, Abdullah Esmail, Juan Carlos Barrera Gutierrez, Mahmoud Ouf, Joseph W. Franses, Irun Bhan, Sudha Kodali, Ashish Saharia, Amit Mahipal, Nikolas Naleid, Catherine Bridges, Antony Tin, Chris M. Brewer, Vasily N. Aushev, Arka JCO Precision Oncology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Recurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Transplantation: The Blind Spot of HCC Management M. Ningarhari, G. Lassailly, S. Dharancy, C. Moreno, E. Trépo United European Gastroenterology Journal.2025; 13(7): 1069. CrossRef
Confirmation of the donor origin of de novo hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplant using microsatellite analysis Wei Zhang, Jane Houldsworth, Thomas D Schiano, M Isabel Fiel American Journal of Clinical Pathology.2025; 164(3): 492. CrossRef
Experimental and Clinical Transplantation.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Integrated microbiome-metabolome profiling unveils a predictive signature for early recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma Qiqi Chen, Yi Wang, Daoyuan Wu, He Zhang, Qingxin Xia, Dingding Qu Frontiers in Microbiology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Comprehensive Bioinformatic Analysis Reveals an Autophagy-related Gene Signature for Predicting Outcome, Immune Status, and Drug Sensitivity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Peng Liu, Yan Zhou, Shun Zeng, Xiangjuan Chen Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery.2025; 20(3): 397. CrossRef
Activating transcription factor 4-mediated upregulation of Heat Shock Protein Family A Member 4 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression through activation of Wnt/β-catenin/EMT signaling pathway Ruixi Li, Kunnan Wang, Naijing Hou, Yu Tian, Biyan Gong, Min Tang International Journal of Biological Macromolecules.2025; 333: 148850. CrossRef
SURVEILLANCE AND MANAGEMENT OF POST-TRANSPLANT HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA RECURRENCE Valerio Giannelli, Margherita Spigaroli, Nicola Guglielmo, Gianmauro Berardi, Marco Colasanti, Claudia Telesca, Shirin Demma, Giuseppe Maria Ettorre, Adriano Pellicelli European Journal of Transplantation.2025; 3(2): 77. CrossRef
2023 Update of Indian National Association for Study of the Liver Consensus on Management of Intermediate and Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: The Puri III Recommendations Ashish Kumar, Subrat K. Acharya, Shivaram P. Singh, Ajay Duseja, Kaushal Madan, Akash Shukla, Anil Arora, Anil C. Anand, Ankur Bahl, Arvinder S. Soin, Bhawna Sirohi, Debnarayan Dutta, Dinesh Jothimani, Dipanjan Panda, Gagan Saini, Joy Varghese, Karan Kuma Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology.2024; 14(1): 101269. CrossRef
Three molecular subtypes and a five‐gene signature for hepatocellular carcinoma based on m7G‐related classification Yuan Yue, Jie Tao, Dan An, Lei Shi The Journal of Gene Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Sorafenib for 9,923 Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma: An Analysis from National Health Insurance Claim Data in South Korea Sojung Han, Do Young Kim, Ho Yeong Lim, Jung-Hwan Yoon, Baek-Yeol Ryoo, Yujeong Kim, Kookhee Kim, Bo Yeon Kim, So Young Yi, Dong-Sook Kim, Do-Yeon Cho, Jina Yu, Suhyun Kim, Joong-Won Park Gut and Liver.2024; 18(1): 116. CrossRef
A Lactic Acid Metabolism-Related Gene Signature for Predicting Clinical Outcome and Tumor Microenvironmental Status in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Zhongcheng Zhou, Bin Wu, Jing Chen, Yiyu Shen, Jing Wang, Xujian Chen, Faming Fei, Mingyuan Zhu Nutrition and Cancer.2024; 76(3): 279. CrossRef
Association between Unplanned Conversion and Patient Survival after Laparoscopic Liver Resection for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis Boram Lee, Jai Young Cho, Ho-Seong Han, Yoo-Seok Yoon, Hae Won Lee, MeeYoung Kang, Yeshong Park, Jinju Kim Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 13(4): 1116. CrossRef
Indication of Liver Transplant for HCC: Current Status and Future Directions Julian K. Horwitz, Vatche G. Agopian Current Hepatology Reports.2024; 23(1): 185. CrossRef
Exploring the metastasis-related biomarker and carcinogenic mechanism in liver cancer based on single cell technology Qiuxiang Zheng, Cuiping Lu, Lian Yu, Ying Zhan, Zhiyong Chen Heliyon.2024; 10(6): e27473. CrossRef
Achieving Textbook Outcomes after Laparoscopic Resection in Posterosuperior Segments of the Liver: The Impact of the Learning Curve Mizelle D’Silva, Jai-Young Cho, Ho-Seong Han, Yoo-Seok Yoon, Hae-Won Lee, Bo-Ram Lee, Mee-Young Kang, Ye-Shong Park, Jin-Ju Kim Cancers.2024; 16(5): 930. CrossRef
Rapamycin inhibits B16 melanoma cell viability in vitro and in vivo by inducing autophagy and inhibiting the mTOR/p70‑S6k pathway Penghui Wang, Haifang Zhang, Kaikai Guo, Chun Liu, Shimin Chen, Baopeng Pu, Sirun Chen, Tong Feng, Hanyi Jiao, Chang Gao Oncology Letters.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Commentary: Case Report: Lenvatinib for the treatment of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma in people living with HIV: a report of two cases Cuiming Sun, Ying Wen, Jin Zhou Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinical Application of Different Liquid Biopsy Components in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Jing Xu, Yuanyuan Zhao, Zhishui Chen, Lai Wei Journal of Personalized Medicine.2024; 14(4): 420. CrossRef
Atypical case of hepatoma recurrence two years post-transplant Syed Muhammad Sinaan Ali, Abdul Haseeb, Muhammad Ashir Shafique, Muhammad Saqlain Mustafa, Naeemullah Arbani, Syeda Zainab Fatima Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health.2024; 3: 100101. CrossRef
FOXM1 Upregulates O-GlcNAcylation Level Via The Hexosamine Biosynthesis Pathway to Promote Angiogenesis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Xiaorong Zhang, Yifan Zhong, Qing Yang Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics.2024; 82(3): 2767. CrossRef
Statin, aspirin and metformin use and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma related outcomes following liver transplantation: A retrospective study William Chung, Kevin Wong, Noel Ravindranayagam, Lauren Tang, Josephine Grace, Darren Wong, Danny Con, Marie Sinclair, Avik Majumdar, Numan Kutaiba, Samuel Hui, Paul Gow, Vijayaragavan Muralidharan, Alexander Dobrovic, Adam Testro World Journal of Transplantation.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Challenges in Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Review of Current Controversies Ezequiel Mauro, Marco Sanduzzi-Zamparelli, Gabrielle Jutras, Raquel Garcia, Alexandre Soler Perromat, Neus Llarch, Victor Holguin Arce, Pablo Ruiz, Jordi Rimola, Eva Lopez, Joana Ferrer-Fàbrega, Ángeles García-Criado, Jordi Colmenero, Jennifer C. Lai, Ale Cancers.2024; 16(17): 3059. CrossRef
Small graft size and hepatocellular carcinoma outcomes in living donor liver transplantation: a retrospective multicentric cohort study Deok-Gie Kim, Shin Hwang, Kwang-Woong Lee, Jong Man Kim, Young Kyoung You, Donglak Choi, Je Ho Ryu, Bong-Wan Kim, Dong-Sik Kim, Jai Young Cho, Yang Won Nah, Man ki Ju, Tae-Seok Kim, Jae Geun Lee, Myoung Soo Kim, Alessandro Parente, Ki-Hun Kim, Andrea Schl International Journal of Surgery.2024; 110(8): 4859. CrossRef
Postoperative adjuvant immunotherapy and molecular targeted therapy for patients of hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombus after hepatectomy: a propensity score matching study Jiangmin Zhou, Huifang Xiong, Zhiwei Zhang, Dong Chen, Wei Wang, Cheng Zhou, Biao Wu Frontiers in Surgery.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The complex role of immune cells in antigen presentation and regulation of T-cell responses in hepatocellular carcinoma: progress, challenges, and future directions Jianbo Ning, Yutao Wang, Zijia Tao Frontiers in Immunology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Are Ki-67 and Procalcitonin Expression Levels Useful in Predicting the Biological Behavior of Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Transplantation? Ertugrul Karabulut, Sami Akbulut, Emine Turkmen Samdanci, Ayse Nur Akatli, Ahmed Elsarawy, Zeynep Kucukakcali, Zeki Ogut, Adem Tuncer, Volkan Ince, Sezai Yilmaz Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 14(1): 144. CrossRef
Sorafenib versus nivolumab after lenvatinib treatment failure in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma Yuna Kim, Jae Seung Lee, Hye Won Lee, Beom Kyung Kim, Jun Yong Park, Do Young Kim, Sang Hoon Ahn, Myung Ji Goh, Wonseok Kang, Seung Up Kim European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2023; 35(2): 191. CrossRef
Immunotherapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the Setting of Liver Transplantation: A Review Zurabi Lominadze, Kareen Hill, Mohammed Rifat Shaik, Justin P. Canakis, Mohammad Bourmaf, Cyrus Adams-Mardi, Ameer Abutaleb, Lopa Mishra, Kirti Shetty International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(3): 2358. CrossRef
Main factors influencing long-term outcomes of liver transplantation in 2022 Elisa Fuochi, Lorenzo Anastasio, Erica Nicola Lynch, Claudia Campani, Gabriele Dragoni, Stefano Milani, Andrea Galli, Tommaso Innocenti World Journal of Hepatology.2023; 15(3): 321. CrossRef
Plumbagin Exhibits Genotoxicity and Induces G2/M Cell Cycle Arrest via ROS-Mediated Oxidative Stress and Activation of ATM-p53 Signaling Pathway in Hepatocellular Cells Huan Liu, Wenchao Zhang, Lijie Jin, Shasha Liu, Liying Liang, Yanfei Wei International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(7): 6279. CrossRef
Microwave Ablation of Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Curative Surgical Resection Hamzah Adwan, Lars Hammann, Thomas J. Vogl Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 12(7): 2560. CrossRef
An Analysis Regarding the Association Between Proteasome (PSM) and Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Wei Huang, Jia Mei, Yuan-Jie Liu, Jie-Pin Li, Xi Zou, Xiao-Ping Qian, Yu Zhang Journal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.2023; Volume 10: 497. CrossRef
LI-RADS Morphological Type Predicts Prognosis of Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Radical Resection Chunhui Zhang, Rui Yang, Xinxin Wang, Yuqing Tao, Shuli Tang, Zhennan Tian, Yang Zhou Annals of Surgical Oncology.2023; 30(8): 4876. CrossRef
The Role of mTOR Inhibitors after Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Letizia Todeschini, Luca Cristin, Alessandro Martinino, Amelia Mattia, Salvatore Agnes, Francesco Giovinazzo Current Oncology.2023; 30(6): 5574. CrossRef
High expression of GPR50 promotes the proliferation, migration and autophagy of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro Weiming Zhao, Lingling Xi, Guoying Yu, Gaiping Wang, Cuifang Chang Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling.2023; 17(4): 1435. CrossRef
SEER-based risk stratification system for patients with primary non-cirrhotic liver cancer Runmin Cao, Honghe Jiang, Guangpeng Liang, Weibin Zhang Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology.2023; 149(13): 12033. CrossRef
Sequencing Systemic Therapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Ben Ponvilawan, Marc T. Roth Current Treatment Options in Oncology.2023; 24(11): 1580. CrossRef
The current role of radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of intrahepatic recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma Rong Fu, Wenwu Ling Journal of Surgical Oncology.2023; 128(8): 1340. CrossRef
Sequential regorafenib or nivolumab therapy in recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma with sorafenib failure in liver transplant patients does not improve prognosis Jieun Kwon, Jongman Kim, Jinsoo Rhu, Gyu-Seong Choi, Jae-Won Joh Annals of Liver Transplantation.2023; 3(2): 104. CrossRef
Postoperative adjuvant immunotherapy for high-risk hepatocellular carcinoma patients Wei-Qiao Zhang, Qiao Zhang, Li Tan, Zhi-Feng Guan, Feng Tian, Hong-Tao Tang, Kun He, Wei-Qiang Chen Frontiers in Oncology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Prediction models of hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver transplantation: A comprehensive review Sang Jin Kim, Jong Man Kim Clinical and Molecular Hepatology.2022; 28(4): 739. CrossRef
Delayed Hepatocellular Carcinoma Recurrence After Liver Transplantation: Comprehensive Clinical Characterization of Case Series Ta-Hsiang Wong, Cheng-Maw Ho, Hsao-Hsun Hsu, Yao-Ming Wu, Ming-Chih Ho, Po-Huang Lee, Rey-Heng Hu Journal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.2022; Volume 9: 1081. CrossRef
First
Prev
